湖北省2020届高三英语上学期期中试题（PDF）.pdf

高三年级英语学科试额 考生须知 1 本卷满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 2 答题前 在答题卷指定区域填写班级 姓名 考场 座位号及准考证号并核对条形码信息 3 所有答案必须写在答题卷上 写在试卷上无效 考试结束后 只需上交答题卷 4 选择题部分 第一部分听力 共两节 满分30分 做题时 先将答案标在试卷上 录音内i容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题纸上 第一节 共5小题 每小题1 5分 满分 分 昕下面5段对话 每段对话后有7个小题 从题中所给的a b c三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 昕完每段对话后 你都有 19秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 矶that does the r n an want to do a i iav巳a picnic b vf alk the woods 2 why is the man late a he got up too late v 1i b he got stuck in work 3 what does the man want to do with the tv a sell it b mend it 4 where are the speakers probably a in a restaurant b in a supermarket 5 when is john s flight due a at 1 00 p m b at 3 00 p m 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分22 5分 c di ive to the seaside c he was delayed by traffic c throw it away c in a cafe c at 5 00 p m 听下面5段对话或独白 每段对话或独自后有几个小题 从题中所给的a b c三个选项中 选出最佳选项 昕每段对话或独自前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题5秒钟 听完后 各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独自读两遍 听第6段材料 回答第6至7题 6 what did the woman want to tell the man on the phone a a meeting b an illness 7 why did the man fail to answer the phone a it was broken b it was in the car 高三英语试题第1页 共8页 c an accident c it was switched off 听第7段材料 回答第8至9题 8 how many bedrooms are there in the house a one b two 9 what is the probable relationship between the speakers a strangers b roommates 昕第8段材料 回答第10至 12题 10 what does也e woman like most a coffee b milk 11 what does也e man usually add to his coffee now a milk b nothing 主 12 what do the speakers agree to do in the end a hold a bir 也day party b taste some desserts together c invite their企iends to make coffee 昕第9段材料i 回答第13至16题 c three c nei民 hors c tea c sug缸 a i 13 what will the man be doing也efollowing week a taking exams b seeing a mo亏ie 14 who 扭曲ewoman daughter a jane b alice c visiting a企iend a d z r c judy d i 15 what will the woman do at once a bake a b buy a gift r i r i c book a 恒h ie 16 what are the speakers mainly talking about a a meal b a celebratio n c a show 昕第10段材料 回答第17至20题 暴 飞 17 what kind of area do bill and sally live in a a hot缸ea 18 what do bill and sally do a 咀1ey are gardeners b a high缸ea c adiy缸ea f b they缸e designers c 句 m b1 lilde鼠 19 what is used to protect the delicate plan也now a trees b glass houses 20 how does the speaker describe bill and sally s work c fences a successful b unsatis也ctory c impossible 第二部分阅读理解 共两节 满分35分 第 一节 共10小题 每小题2 5分 满分25分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的a b c和d四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题纸上将该 项涂黑 a the family had fo町 daughters who were all m 也e same school in diff erent grades 1e youngest janice who was in my class seemed to be glued to her mother s skirt the也ree older girls took the bus 高三英语试题第2页 共8页 o school every morning but janice was always driven to school by her mother j one friday janice s mother came to the school and had a talk with me she said in a soft voice my husband is going t o europe on business for two weeks and he insists that i go with him i have tried to explain over and over that janice needs me here but he thinks that she will be fine without me so i have no choice i have to go i have told the babysitter to drive her every morning will you please give janice special attention and help her i want to be sure everything goes well for her i told her也at we would make every effort to support janice i even volunteered to meet janice at her c缸so he woul d see a familiar f阳 as a il lother myself i d l e to help janice s mother thanked me for our understanding on monday morning exp cting a tearful anxious chi d i planned a special program of fun and games i 叩aited outside to greet f丰n时 butjust then the bus a时ved an not three but four girls got off j mice skipped along joyfully saying 毛oodbye to her sisters as she ran with two仕iends into the classroom i walked slowly into the classroom and called janice over to ask how the bus ride went lmpatien ly s e said op i always want to take the bus with the o出er kids but mo 也er needs to be wi 也 me you see there won t be any more babies so i 4ave to be baby a little longer while she is away i ll just ri e t e bus every day i am fi e youknow l 21 janice s mother came to the school to i a say good ye c ask f9r a favor 2丰 how did janice feel on monday i loiding a curious b delighted 4 b f qfault l d seek a s归 p pathetic ear c anxious d annoyed 匀 at can we learn企o回 the t号刀 勺 j 门a j anic巳 is no lo口ger a c ild b janice do s的like er ba ysjt牛l i 9 j 11ic e pre fers to g to s号h ol by bus d janice appreciates the author s understanding i 1 i b rec创 finding乌 have shown ti at our petite叩d foo intake e infl口enced by a large number of factors besides our biologic l need for energy inclu斗ingour eating environment and our perception 感知 of the food in front of u a new s阳dy sugge ted that our short term emory may also play a rol巳m appetite several hours fter a tp eal people s hu nger levels were predicted not by how mt地they d eaten b旧rather by h ow muc food也巧 d seen in仕ont f也em in other words气how much也ey remembered eating this difference suggests the memory of our previo us meal may have a bigger influence on our 叩pe伽 than伽actual s ze of the m叫s ys j峭 ey m bru psychology at the univ巳rsityof bristol hu吨er isn t con o led merely by the physical characteristics of a recent meal we have identified an i ndependent role fo r memory for that meal brunstrom says bis shows也at 也e relationship between hunger and food intake is more complex than we tho ught these findings旦且旦 arlier research that suggest our perception of food can i lll somet阳es创ck o山 高三英语试题第3页 共8页 body s response to the food itself in a 2016 study for instance people who drank也e same 380 calone milkshake on two separate occasions produced different levels of hunger related hormones 荷尔蒙 depending on whether the shake s label said it contained 620 or 140 c lories moreover 也e participants reported feeling more full when they thought they d consumed a higher calorie shake 24 what affects our appetite according to the new study a how much we remember eating b what time we eat our last meal c how much we eat our last meal d what ingredients the food contains 25 the underlined word echo in the last paragraph can be best replaced by a indicateb reflect c are supported by d are improved by 26 what is也e main idea of the text a good eating habits contribute to our health b ea出1g speed often affects our food digestion c psychological factors influence our hunger levels ji i气 二 1 f 气 口 d our biological need for energy determines our food in臼ke i t i汀 町 l l f z t r c j ever since i graduated仕om high school i ve worked in the factories surrounding my hometown every summer however making the transformation between school and full tinie blue collar work during the break never gets any easier for a student like ine who considers any class before noon to be unacceptable ge忧ing to a factory by 6 1 o clock each morning is smrering my 企ien ds never seem to understand why i m so relieved to be back at school or that my summer vacation h部b巳en y也ing but a vacat10n there re few people as self confident as a college student who h邸 never been out in也e real world people of my age always seem to overestimate the value of their time and knowledge in fact all the classes did not prepare me for my battles with the machine i ran 扭曲e plant which would jam whenever i absent mindedly put in a part backward or upside down the most stressful thing about blue collar life is owing your job could disappear overnight iss1 1es like downsizing 裁员 and overseas relocation had always seemed distant to me until my co workers told me也at the unit i was working in would shut down within six months and move to mexico where people would work for 60 cents an hour after working 12 hour shifts 轮班 in a factory the other options have become only too cle町 叮 his job pays well but it s hell on the body said one co worker study hard and keep reading she added wh nl m back at the university skipping classes and turning in lazy re writes seems too irresponsible after seeing what i would be doing without school all the advice and public service announcements about由evalue of an education that used to sound stale 陈腐的 now ring true my experiences in the factories have inspired me to make the most of my college ye町sbefore i enter the real world for good 1 1 i i 4 a 高三英语试题第4页 共8页 a it was no holiday for him at all b it brought him no 也ing but suff町ing c it was a relief企om his h削 work at school d it offered him a chance to make more企iends 28 what can we infer about most college students a they do better in the real world b they are confident when they work c j iey think too highly of themselves d they are expert at handling machines 29 th巳 ig ge st pressure for bit ollar work1 a a叫s岛 哼血come吕 job securi吵 c a stable location ti enough brea k 30 how did the working experiences change the author a he became responsible for his work i 气 1 i i b he learned to be more practical af work r 1 二川 i c he began to respect blue collar workers d he came to appreciate his college educatioh fl ij 一 i f s 吨 6 一t d j r i 1 e 4 霄 第二节 共5小题 每小题2分 j满分10分 鸟根据短文内容 j从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 while most people feel lonely now and也en it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours 31 psychologists町e studying也is complex phenomenon and have identified也ree different types of loneliness l i the first挝nd of loneliness is temporary 3 2 the second挝nd situational loneliness is a natural result of a particul缸situation for example a family problem the d ath of a lpved one or moving to a new place 刨出ough this kind of loneliness ca ti cause physical problems it usually does not last for more也an a year the也让d kind of loneliness is也e mot severe 33 people who experience chronic 慢性的 loneliness have many problen也 socializing and becoming close 由ers 气 un岛rtunately many chronically lonely people白面k there 1s little or no吐ring也ey can do to improve their conditions 34 we depend on various people for different reasons for instance our families give us emotional support our parents and teachers give us guidance and our仕iends share similar interests and activities however psychologists have found也就the number of social contacts we have is not the only reason for loneliness 35 in other words 也ough lonely people may have many social contacts 也ey sometimes feel也ey should have more they question也eir own popul町ity a however 出is type of loneliness is not so serious b for some people 也o 钩 loneliness can last for years c psychologists are exploring possible ways to solve the problem d it usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention e it is more important how many social contacts we由ink or expect we should have 高三英语试题第5页 共8页 f psychologists agree也at mie important factor in loneliness is a person s social contacts g unl ike the second type habitual loneliness usually lasts more than two years and ha no specific cause 第三部分语言运用 共两节 满分45分 第 节 完形填空 共 20小题 每1j斗题1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的a二 b c和d四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项 并在答题纸 上将该项涂 黑 二 tli巳re are a thousand lierbe s in a thousand people s eyes in my view a hero is s fu巳onewho g出s out of his way to make others一二豆一 4 ei i was i2 years old my民 ndpare nts passed jaway i was叫ly伽e toi em and jj the四was he ha由st thing i ve ever had to go through i couldn t eat sleep or也ink i felt like i cou even 2豆 it was as if rriy whoie world liad fallen down企om undet me and l干2立二into也is huge hole of ti pression 二型二i was battling depression i was出termiried to make my high sclibol yea fs the b创or时 life it 如卢 丘上 to be happy but f had io try it was then曲ati decided to jo画 w9血钮 s choir mr wright 材s the choral director who was so funny that i knew i had made也e best千丝 of my life as 也e year progressed i began to smile again 1 丁 也 th抖 ne day也at all lmy企ie且d 斗r也ose也ati thought were叼企ien4 started 饱问 about m导飞 behind my back i was a生二 si忧ing by myself mr wright came over and asked what was wrong the look in his e es told me that i could一丘三 him t g hard t 一豆豆 back tears i told him the whole story if rou ever learn anything丘 m me learn this no one is wo r也47ycfur joy what陆 wright said really a豆 a chord 心弦 in my heart he一丘立一cared about me and what was going on i m really grateful because he not only saved me but has 三q my li岛ever since whenever i feel like giving up i remember mr wright s words and一二l一 eventualiy i beat my depression and now en oy being in the best choir at my school ji t l mr wright is a n 5 主二to me and everyone he meets he c缸es about every single person who walks through his door and heloves what he does兰主主 any other teacher i ve known that s why he 坐一tobe educator of the year he is worthy of the一豆豆二notjust this ye缸6旧的ery ye缸 36 n brave b happy c a bitious d secure 37 a inissihg 1 b see g 1 c iosing j d protecting 38 a breathe b sing f c accelerate 1 39 a looked b bro监e 1 c feli i 40 a if 41 a important 42 a suggestion 43 a happened 44 a refuseh 45 a 位ust 46 a win 4 7 a stealing b once b challenging b decision b changed b 1forgotten b impress b fight b sharing c because c shameful c preparation c appeared c hurt c respect c take c liiding 高三英语试题第6页 共8页 d escape d turned d although d amazing d off町 d stayed d trapped d satis马f d can d fee ing 高三英语参考答案 i 选择题 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 选择题 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 分 1 5 ccbac6 10 abcac11 15 bbaac16 20 bbaba 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 35 分 分 21 23 cbc24 26 acc27 30 acbd31 35 bdgfe 第三部分 语言运用 共两小节 满分第三部分 语言运用 共两小节 满分 45 分 分 第一节 完形填空 36 40 bcacd41 45 bbbca46 50 babdd51 55 ccaba ii 非选择题部分非选择题部分 第二节 语法填空 56 ranging57 the that58 fell59 which60 growth 61 however nevertheless nonetheless62 locally63 was64 categories65 themselves 第四部分 写作 共两节 满分第四部分 写作 共两节 满分 40 分 分 第一节 应用文 满分 15 分 一 评分原则 1 本题总分为 15 分 按 5 个档次给分 2 评分时 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次 然后以该档次的要求来衡量 确 定或调整档次 最后给分 3 词数少于 60 和多于 100 的 从总分中减去 2 分 4 评分时 应注意的主要内容为 内容要点 应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下 文的连贯性 5 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面 评分时 应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑 英 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受 6 如书写较差 以致影响交际 将分数降低一个档次 二 各档次的给分范围和要求 档次描述 第五档 13 15 完全完成了试题规定的任务 覆盖所有内容要点 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误 但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致 具备较强的语言运用能力 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分 使全文结构紧凑 完全达到了预期的写作目的 第四档 10 12 完全完成了试题规定的任务 虽漏掉 1 2 个次重点 但覆盖所有主要内容 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确 些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词 汇所致 应用简单的语句间连接成分 使全文结构紧凑 达到了预期的写作目的 第三档 7 9 基本完成了试题规定的任务 虽漏掉一些内容 但覆盖所有主要内容 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误 但不影响理解 应用简单的语句间连接成分 使全文内容连贯 整体而言 基本达到了预期的写作目的 第二档 4 6 未适当完成试题规定的任务 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容 写了一些无关内容 语法结构单调 词汇项目有限 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误 影响了对写作内容的理解 较少使用语句间的连接成分 内容缺乏连贯性 信息未能清楚地传达给读者 第一档 1 3 未完成试题规定的任务 明显漏掉主要内容 写了一些无关内容 原因可能是未理解试题要求 语法结构单调 词汇项目有限 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误 影响对写作内容的理解 缺乏语句间的连接成分 内容不连贯 信息未能传达给读者 0 未能传达给读者任何信息 内容太少 无法评判 写的内容均与所要求内容无关或 所写内容无法看清 三 上下文的连贯性 按照内容要点展开写作 使用恰当的连接词或表达法使文章内容连贯 四 词数少于 60 和多于 100 的 从总分中减去 2 分 possible version dearalex i m li hua a student from china i m planning to study in london next year now i am contacting you to help me find a host family that meets my requirements first i d like a clean comfortable room of my own that contains a washing machine with no additional charge second the apartment should be conveniently located near my school finally i d appreciate it if the family members were mild tempered and easy to get along with thank you and look forward to your early reply yours li hua 第二节 概要写作 满分 25 分 一 评分原则 档次描述 第五档 21 25 分 理解准确 涵盖全部要点 能准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分 使所完成的概要结构紧凑 完全使用自己的语言 第四档 16 20 分 理解准确 涵盖绝大部分要点 所使用语法结构和词汇可能有些许错误 但完全不影响意义表达 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分 使所完成的概要结构紧凑 有个别整句抄自原文 第三档 11 15 分 理解较为准确 涵盖大部分要点 所使用语法结构和词汇虽有些错误 但不影响意义表达 应用简单的语句间连接成分 使上下文内容连贯 出现两句以上整句抄自原文现象 第二档 6 10 分 理解有误差 仅涵盖半数要点 有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误 影响了意义的表达 较少使用语句间的连接成分 全文内容缺少连贯性 出现两句以上整句抄自原文现象 第一档 l 5 分 没有理解原文 造成概要内容与原文主题不符 有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误 严重影响了意义的表达 缺乏语句间的连接成分 全文内容不连贯 多个句子抄自原文 0 分白卷 内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关 possible version unlike working hard workaholics focus only on their work living an unbalanced life 要点 1 people may become workaholics due to their devotion to work and high pressure working atmosphere 要点 2 while workaholism brings a higher self esteem level it has a negative influence on their health and family relationship since workaholics value work over life 要点 3 therefore it is important to strike a balance between work and life 要点 4 英语听力原文英语听力原文 text 1 w it s a beautiful day we should go for a walk in the woods i bet a lot of people will be having picnics there today m there will be too many people there adrive to the seaside would be better text 2 w where have you been i have been waiting here for ages m i got out of bed early and set off on time but then the bus got stuck in traffic w sounds like you re not to blame text 3 m i need a new plug for the tv my tv is old but i like it and it still works well w i think you should throw it away and buy another but it is up to you text 4 m this place is a bit expensive isn t it w i know look at the price of the wine it only costs a quarter as much at the supermarket m never mind it s our anniversary order whatever you want i think i ll have the steak text 5 m maybe i should set off for the airport now john s plane will arrive soon he asked me to collect him in the car w you have plenty of time it s only 3 00 p m you have two hours text 6 m oh what a surprise to see you is there a problem w yes i think there is i have been trying to call you all morning but i couldn t get an answer m that s strange let me check my phone i hope it isn t broken w there is an important meeting at work this afternoon i wanted to let you know about it m ah when i saw you at the door i thought someone might be ill or have had an accident w no nothing like that i just couldn t get you on the phone is it switched on m i ll have a look now i remember i put it in my coat pocket and my coat is in the car no wonder i couldn t hear you calling text 7 m is that the homes bureau could i make an appointment to see the house on woodavenue w yes of course m i saw it on a website how many bedrooms does it have w there s one on the first floor and two on the second floor m what is the kitchen like w it s quite large and there s a large living room as well with a bathroom on each floor m the price is quite high w well that is the price the owners have asked but you may be able to do a deal with them the best thing for you to do i