2011年高考英语[北师大版]一轮复习测试卷[四].pdf

高三一轮高三一轮 B 师大师大 英语卷英语卷 四四 必修必修 4 学校 班级 姓名 考号 第 卷 选择题 共 105 分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 1 What s the relationship between the two speakers A Husband and wife B Salesman and customer C Neighbors 2 Where do you think the conversation takes place A At a hotel B At a cinema C At a post office 3 What can be concluded from this conversation A Jim types faster than David B Jim is too busy to help C Jim is a poor typist 4 How did the man go to Canada A By train B By car C By bus 5 How much did the woman pay for the cap A 50 dollars B 10 dollars C 40 dollars 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听第 6 段对话 回答第 6 至 8 题 6 What can the woman be A She is a waitress at a hotel B She is the secretary of Mr Black C She is the assistant of Professor Green 7 How would the man get in touch with Mr Green A Find where the Blackwood Hotel is B Go upstairs to Room 304 straightly C Dial 64 to find the number of the Blackwood Hotel 8 Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar A To pay for the information B To make a phone call C To take a bus 听第 7 段对话 回答第 9 至 11 题 9 Where does this conversation take place A In a flat building B In the man s office C In the woman s house 10 What has the woman been looking for over the last week A A two bedroom flat B A three bedroom flat C A ground floor flat 11 What does the woman think of the flat A It is too small to live in B It is too expensive to buy C It is satisfying on the whole 听第 8 段对话 回答第 12 至 14 题 12 What does the woman want to buy A Desktop computers B Laptop computers C Printers 13 How soon could the machines be delivered A On the firm date the woman suggested PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 B Pretty quickly C Only a few day s later 14 How much will the man cut off the price for the woman A 15 B 12 C 10 听第 9 段对话 回答第 15 至 17 题 15 Why doesn t the woman go to watch the football match in person A She is too busy to go B She prefers to watch it on TV C She has no money 16 What makes the man feel excited when he is watching the games in person A Watching the game more closely B The audience s enthusiasm C Super views of all the plays 17 What is the man obviously planning to do A Watch the game in person B Watch TV with the woman C Pay for the woman s football ticket 听第 10 段独白 回答第 18 至 20 题 18 What is the writer going to buy for her elder brother A A watch B A Christmas toy C A record 19 Why didn t the writer s elder brother come for Christmas last year A He was too busy B The roads were too dangerous for him to drive C He lives in another town 20 What is the passage mainly about A Christmas is a festival for family reunion B The writer s elder brother will come back home for Christmas C People are busy with all kinds of preparations before Christmas Day 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 21 Often he sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits A should B would C could D might 22 If you don t go there A so will I B neither do I C so do I D neither will I 23 Scientists generally agree that Earth s climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years it has warmed in the 20 000 years since Ice Age A so long as B as much as C as long as D as well as 24 he lives in a comfortable flat and possesses a lot of money he doesn t seem as happy before A While B Whether C Unless D Before 25 It is of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still in bed A considerate B considerable C considering D considered 26 what I had originally thought boring the trip to Qingdao turned out to be fun A Related to B In place of C Contrary to D Because of 27 There was much smoke they couldn t see across the hallway A too that B such as C so that D rather than 28 Liu Xiang s talent for running and his ability to learn from his experiences greatly to his many successes in sports A owed B contributed C devoted D related 29 I just can t understand how he could her indifference to him That s why we call him Mr Please all A put up with B put off C put on D put through PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 30 with the new machine a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure A Being armed B To be armed C Armed D To arm 31 She is already 18 years old but she as if she were still a little girl A believes B directs C behaves D declares 32 The old man was telling a funny story surrounded by many kids with fascination A all of whom were listened B all of them listening C all of them listened D all of them were listening 33 about the poor state of students physical fitness the education ministry has urged local departments to increase spending on physical education A Having concerned B To be concerned C Concerned D To be concerning 34 The old pianist wouldn t listen to our repeated request that he in public again A play B played C would play D was going to play 35 you never plan to visit the polar bears in the North Pole or the penguins in the South Pole now it is the proper time to start thinking about that A Until B Unless C As long as D Even if 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 My father enjoys bike riding Ever since I was little I ve always loved going biking with my dad 36 as I became a teenager other things began to draw my 37 Suddenly it was important to do things with 38 I saw my dad every evening at home Why did I have to 39 my Sundays to allday bike trips with him too If my indifference 冷漠 hurt him my father kept 40 but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip 41 I wanted to come It was a Sunday morning and I was in low 42 Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me Just then my father 43 my room It s a beautiful day Want to go for a 44 today Beck Leave me alone I impatiently 45 Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that 46 Several hours later the police called us 47 us that Dad had a traffic accident My father s injuries were serious It took several days before he could 48 speak Beside his bed I held his hand gently 49 of hurting him Daddy I m sorry It s okay sweetheart I ll be okay No I said I 50 what I said to you that day You know that morning Sweetheart I don t 51 anything about that day I remember kissing you goodnight the night before though He 52 a weak smile I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark for I 53 wanted him to leave me alone My teacher once told me that 54 have immeasurable power They can hurt or they can heal And we all have the 55 to choose our words I intend to do that very carefully from now on 36 A Therefore B Instead C Besides D However 37 A attention B sight C effort D energy 38 A Dad B friends C teachers D brothers 39 A start B save C devote D waste 40 A silent B busy C asleep D awake 41 A unless B in case C so that D as if 42 A spirits B conditions C states D hopes 43 A left B checked C entered D knocked 44 A ride B walk C picnic D game 45 A whispered B warned C announced D shouted PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 46 A moment B morning C afternoon D evening 47 A convincing B reminding C informing D phoning 48 A eventually B generally C strictly D broadly 49 A tired B afraid C aware D sorry 50 A discuss B think C care D mean 51 A hate B forget C remember D like 52 A got B expressed C exchanged D managed 53 A often B never C even D once 54 A apologies B promises C smiles D words 55 A experience B honor C power D desire 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 A Michael Jackson the American pop legend died of cardiac arrest 心搏骤停 in a Los Angeles hospital last night just weeks from starting what he hoped would be a comeback a series of sold out shows in London The pop superstar was taken to the University of California medical centre in Los Angeles last night and doctors tried resuscitation 心肺复苏术 in the ambulance He did not regain consciousness and was reported dead about three hours later My brother the legendary King of Pop passed away on Thursday 25 June at 226 p m his brother Jermaine said We believe he suffered a cardiac arrest at his home however the cause of his death is unknown until the results of the autopsy 验尸 are known The personal physician who was with him at the time attempted to resuscitate him A spokesman for the UCLA medical centre said When he arrived at hospital at approximately 114 p m a team of doctors attempted to resuscitate him for a period of more than one hour they were unsuccessful Police said they were investigating which is standard procedure in such cases Jackson s death brought a tragic end to a long decline from his peak in the 1980s when he was music s greatest all around performer a uniter of black and white music who shattered the race barrier on MTV His 1982 album Thriller which included the blockbuster hits Beat It Billie Jean and Thriller is still the best selling album of all time with an estimated 50 million copies sold worldwide The world famous entertainer had planned a series of 50 concerts in the O2 arena in London beginning on 12 July Although in the last two decades his reputation was ruined by charges of child molestation 骚扰 and his strange public behaviour 1 million tickets were sold within hours proving the King of Pop had enduring appeal 56 Where did Michael Jackson die A At his home in Los Angeles B In a Los Angeles hospital C On the stage in London D In an ambulance to hospital 57 Why are the police involved in investigating the death of Michael Jackson A Because they believed he was murdered B Because it is standard procedure in such cases C Because Michael Jackson was a famous singer D Because his relatives insisted on knowing the truth of his death 58 The underlined word shattered in Para 4 can be replaced by A jumped B limited C broke D avoided 59 It can be inferred that Michael Jackson was A a King of Pop with good health B a King of Pop and behaved gently C still performing on the stage before his death D still popular in spite of his bad reputation 60 What s the main idea of this passage PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 A Michael Jackson dies of cardiac arrest B Michael Jackson was the legendary King of Pop C Michael Jackson s death is still under investigation D People all over the world cry for Michael Jackson B Black footed ferrets 雪貂 used to be in big trouble The creatures are North America s only native ferret species By the late 1970s scientists thought that black footed ferrets had become extinct in the wild Over the years the number of ferrets has mirrored the number of prairie dogs 草原犬鼠 in the area Prairie dogs make up 90 percent of what ferrets eat Farmers have long viewed prairie dogs as pests and used to kill them At the same time diseases swept through the prairie dog community and wiped out many of them As their food supply declined ferret populations suffered as well In the 1970s scientists tried to raise ferrets and introduce them into the wild after they grew up Their efforts failed and biologists thought that the animals had become extinct Then in 1981 a farmer s dog discovered black footed ferrets near Meatiest a town in northwest Wyoming State wildlife managers trapped as many of the animals as they could In total they caught 18 Scientists from the Smithsonian Institution s National Zoological Park in Washington DC then attempted to feed these survivors The researchers eventually managed to feed seven ferrets Over many generations the group and its offspring 后代 have successfully produced more than 4 800 animals Since then biologists have introduced ferrets that were raised by people in 12 other places At least two thirds of these populations seem to be doing well To know for sure if the reintroductions are working scientists will have to carefully study the animals and their progress 61 The black footed ferrets were once near extinction because A a disease swept through the ferrets B the number of prairie dogs declined C most of them had been killed by hunters D they couldn t adapt to the wild 62 In the 1970s scientists tried to A feed as many prairie dogs as possible for black footed ferrets to eat B persuade the public to keep black footed ferrets in their own houses C kill prairie dogs to keep the balance of nature D introduce black footed ferrets into the wild 63 We can infer from the passage that A the population of black footed ferrets will increase B scientists will fail to save the black footed ferrets C more black footed ferrets will be caught and raised by people D scientists are sure that the reintroductions are working well 64 What do scientists have to do if they want to know whether the reintroductions are working A They have to raise more black footed ferrets B They have to ask biologists for help C They have to study the black footed ferrets and their progress D They have to introduce black footed ferrets to some more places 65 What does the passage mainly talk about A Black footed ferrets are in danger of dying out B How to prevent black footed ferrets from disappearing C What local people have done to protect the black footed ferrets D Scientists are trying to raise the number of black footed ferrets C Most children even the youngest of children are delighted to be around cats and dogs But PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 these pets carry plenty of germs and allergens 过敏原 prompting researchers to ask Are cats and dogs really safe for children A study finds that contrary to many parents fears owning cats or dogs does not increase a child s risk of developing allergies and in fact may actually protect them The study s lead author Dr Dennis Ownby of the Medical College of Georgia said that even he was very surprised by the results Ownby and colleagues followed more than 470 children from birth to age 6 or 7 comparing those exposed to cats and dogs during their first years of life to those who were not By using skin prick tests for detecting common allergies the researchers found that contrary to what many doctors had been taught for years children who had lived with a pet were not at greater risk Even more remarkable children who had two or more dogs or cats had an even greater reduction up to 77 percent in risk of allergies Researchers suggest this protective effect may be the result of early exposure to lots of bacteria that are carried by dogs and cats Exposing young children to these bacteria helps exercise their immune systems early in life so that they re better able to resist allergic diseases later There s something very important in the first years of life when the immune system is developing that we can retrain it away from an allergic response said Dr William Davis And while researchers are not encouraging parents to buy dogs or cats just to reduce a child s allergy risk they say if a family already has one or more animals there s no need to get rid of them 66 Why do the researchers feel very surprised by the results of the study A Because the results are contrary to their expectation B Because so many children are playing with cats and dogs C Because parents are so much worried about their children D Because children with animals may develop allergies easily 67 Compared with children who have pets those who haven t A will lose the chance to develop immune system B may suffer allergic diseases more often C will reduce the harm from bacteria D can keep doctors away 68 It can be inferred from the passage that A pets are ill treated by their owners B less families would like to own cats and dogs C keeping pets is a good way to keep children healthy D the results of the study can make families with pets feel at ease 69 The underlined word it in the fifth paragraph refers to A the early life B an allergic disease C immune system D something important 70 What may be the best title of the passage A How to protect your kids from allergies B Your pets may be helping your kids C Bacteria do good to your kids D Advantages of owning pets D The global financial crisis is likely to cause increased mental health problems and even suicides 自杀 as people struggle to deal with poverty and unemployment the World Health Organization warned on Thursday Hundreds of millions of people worldwide are already affected by mental problems such as depression and bipolar disorders and the current market meltdown 崩溃 could worsen feelings of despair among people who can t stand such illnesses The United Nations agency said the impact could be especially marked for those living in low and middle income countries where access to treatment is often limited PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 We should not be surprised at the turbulence 动荡 and likely consequences of the current financial crisis Now we are seeing a huge gap in taking care of people in great need WHO director general Margaret Chan told at a meeting of mental health experts It should not come as a surprise that we continue to see more stresses suicides and mental disorders Chan warned Benedetto Saraceno director of WHO s mental health said mental health disorders affected one in four people at some point in their lives Mental and neurological disorders are often chronic 慢性 and disabling he said Nearly 1 million people commit suicide worldwide every year a large proportion 比例 of whom are young adults Asked about the financial crisis Saraceno said Poverty can be the consequence of such events the debts despair and sense of loss that may reach middle and lower classes Even the poor can be affected by this crisis There is a clear evidence that suicide is linked to financial disasters I am not talking about the millionaire s jumping out of the window but about poor people he said The global crisis could be expected to affect the stability 稳定 of communities and families according to Saraceno 71 According to the passage the chief result of the worldwide financial crisis is that A more people will be poorer B more people will be out of jobs C more people will suffer from mental problems D more people will commit suicide 72 The United Nations agency worried that A more rich people would commit suicide B the financial crisis might especially influence developing or underdeveloped countries C the cur