人教版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷A卷.doc

人教版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Tom needs some help _ his work. Could you help _? A . to, heB . with, himC . to, hisD . with, his2. （2分）The _girl from _European country has stayed in China for 3 years. A . 12-year-old; anB . 12 years old; aC . 12-year-old; aD . 12 years old; an3. （2分）Could you give me a hand? I cant complete the task on time your help. A . withoutB . underC . with4. （2分）Are you going to the movies tonight? Im not sure. I _ go out to play basketball.A . mayB . canC . shouldD . must5. （2分）The traveler _ his map to make sure he was not lost. A . looked afterB . looked upC . looked forD . looked down6. （2分）What did your teacher say this morning? She asked me this morning.A . how did Tom come to schoolB . why was Tom late for schoolC . when Tom would get to schoolD . what will Tom do at school7. （2分）David _ basketball on the playground when the bell rang. A . playsB . will playC . has playedD . was playing8. （2分）The three students _ from England. A . both areB . are bothC . are allD . all are9. （2分）Waiter! Id like some Shaoyang rice noodles. Sorry, sir. Rice noodles _only in the morning. A . serveB . will serveC . are served10. （2分）Damings hobby is collecting tickets. He them for two years. A . collectsB . collectedC . will collectD . has collected11. （2分）What does CBA _？ Chinese Basketball Association (协会).A . take upB . care forC . stand forD . play for12. （2分）Class Four plans _ a meeting about the school art festival tomorrow. A . haveB . to haveC . has13. （2分）The trade war wont stop _ the two countries reach an agreement. A . althoughB . ifC . unless14. （2分）Do you know the girl is singing in the classroom? A . whenB . whoC . which15. （2分）Judy, could you tell me the schoolbag? Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A . where did you buyB . where will you buyC . where you boughtD . where you will buy二、 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话3 （其中有两项是多余的）A：Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. _B：Sure. Its reported that Subway Line I will have its test run at the end of this year.A：Great! _B：It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.A：How many stations are there?B：_And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.A：Then how about the ticket price?B：Well, it still remains unknown. _A：Hope not. _三、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered and never gave way to 1.One day the father decided to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He 2his son to buy some meat in town. When the son got what his father wanted, he turned 3and walked towards the town gate. Just then a man was coming from the outside. The gate wasnt 4enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But 5of them would give way to the other. They 6straight face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried. What shall I do? My son hasnt 7yet. I cant wait any longer. He wanted to know what was the 8with his son. So he left his friends at home, and he himself went to town to look for his son.You may first take the 9home for my friends. Let me stand here against him10. He said to his son when he knew what had happened.（1）A . one B . another C . other D . others （2）A . hoped B . told C . let D . wished （3）A . down B . over C . back D . off （4）A . long B . high C . wide D . narrow （5）A . either B . all C . both D . neither （6）A . stood B . went C . lay D . walked （7）A . gone B . bought C . returned D . been （8）A . wrong B . accident C . thing D . matter （9）A . meat B . dinner C . bread D . money （10）A . politely B . instead C . safely D . kindly 四、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共52分)18. （6分）阅读理解 Wanda CinemaFast & Furious 8（速度与激情8）April 12-April 20Evenings: at 7：50 p. m. （April 12 at 7：00 p. m. ）Tickets Weekdays：￥35Weekends：￥39Wanda Cinema Card Discount：20% off 3 tickets. Hengdian CinemaLa La Land（爱乐之城）May 6-17（not 10, 11, 15）：May 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 16 at 7：45 p. m. May 12, 13, 17 at 5：00 p. m. TicketsWeekdays:￥24Weekends:￥26Hengdian Cinema：Students with school ID card：Half PriceOn Tuesday: Half priceCallto order the tickets. （1）If you want to see La La Land you can go to . A . Wanda Cinema on April12B . Hengdian Cinema on April 20C . Hengdian Cinema on May 10D . Hengdian Cinema on May 17（2）If you and your parents go to see Fast & Furious 8 on weekends with Wanda Cinema Card Discount, you will have to pay . A . ￥105B . ￥117C . ￥93. 6D . ￥62. 4（3）According to the posters, seeing the film on weekdays is than seeing it on weekends. A . more interestingB . less interestingC . more expensiveD . cheaper19. （10分）阅读理解 There are many colours in nature. But do you think that colour has weight? I think youll say No. But Im afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe it, you may do a small experiment(实验).First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes.Then, rap(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colours have different weights in mans mind. That is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind.The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so. That is because every colour stands for(代表) a kind of light with a certain wavelength(波长). It reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colours-they like, and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, you like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture(家具) for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours, youll fed you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youI1 feel you have been there for only an hour. And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise.That means our body temperature will change with different colours.（1）From the experiment, we know that . A . the two boxes have the same weightB . colours can change the weight of an objectC . the red paper is heavier than the white paperD . colours have different weights in peoples mind（2）From the fourth paragraph, we can infer(推断) A . the smell of colours is changeable(可变的)B . people can sense the light from coloursC . people can smell the colors through the noseD . all the colours have the same smell for the blind（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . White colour is heavier than red colour.B . People may get ill if they refuse the colours they dont like.C . People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms.D . Peoples body temperature will change with different colours.（4）We can infer from the last paragraph that . A . red colour is bad for our healthB . people may get nervous in a red roomC . blue colour can raise(提升) our body temperatureD . colours can influence our mood(情绪) and health（5）The passage is probably . A . a short novelB . a news reportC . a science reportD . an advertisement20. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started?During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions (工会). The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries (工资), but many of the bosses .On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries.However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day.（1）How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s? A . For 8-10 hours.B . For 10-12 hours.C . For 12-14 hoursD . For 14-16 hours.（2）Which can be the best for ? A . refused their ideasB . accepted their ideasC . agreed with themD . understood them（3）What does the underlined word force mean? A . 感激B . 迫使C . 宣扬D . 欣赏（4）Which is the right order (顺序) of the following events? Working people began to fight for better life.People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers.Working people set up unions.A . B . C . D . （5）How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays? A . By working all day.B . By giving gifts to working people.C . By having fun with friends or family.D . By having a big ceremony.21. （6分）阅读理解 Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood! But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? Its just one story from the 209 in Grimms Fairy Tales (格林童话). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out (出版) in 1812. Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe its because they come from a great place famous for its stories the Black Forest.The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. Its the largest forest in the country and one of the most beautiful. Its famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. Its a good place to start a story.Dont forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.（1）From the story, we know that _ is the hometown of Snow White. A . EnglandB . JapanC . AmericaD . Germany（2）How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories? A . Four yearsB . Five yearsC . Six yearsD . Seven years（3）From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very _. A . largeB . beautifulC . boringD . famous22. （20分）Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）. The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, ho spitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（2）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（4）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（5）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（6）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（7）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（8）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.（9）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（10）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.五、 词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共3题；共25分)23. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。 argue twelve take stay buy（1）My parents want me_at home every night because its dangerous outside. （2）Whats wrong with you? You look so sad today. I_with my girlfriend last night.（3）Lucy, what should I do? I need some money _some presents. （4）I found it difficult to fall asleep in the night. Youd better _some sleeping pills.（5）I got the pen on my _birthday. 24. （10分）完成句子根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。_up the free-trade zone _ new possibilities to Fuzhou.为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年，全国将于9月3日放假。Theres going to _ a national holiday on September 3 in memory of Chinas_ in Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago.多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地丧中丧生。_sad news! _of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系=Dont_to keep in _ with your teachers and classmates after you graduate.只耍我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。As_as we work hard, China Dream is sure to come _.25. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began _（在期间）the Western Han Dyn