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unit 4 sharing language points(i)学案导学目标掌握并能运用下列单词和短语:relevant, adjust, participate, otherwise, (be) dying to自主合作探究1. relevantsometimes i wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students, most of whom will be going back to their villages after year 8 anyway. (p29, l21)译_品味典例:1) much of what was said was not directly relevant to my case.2) my next conclusion is more relevant. 归纳拓展:relevant adj. 有关的;切题的 be relevant to与有关 n. relevance 关联;切题类似短语有:be related to; be connected with; have something to do with即景活用: 1) i dont think his remarks _ (有关系) our discussion.2) your words are not related to what were talking about. = what you say is not _ what were talking about. 2. adjustthe hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust. (p30, l41) 译_品味典例:1) we must adjust the window to the right height. 2) she soon adjusted (herself) to his way of life. 归纳拓展:adjust vt. 调整;(使) 适应 adj. adjustable n. adjustment adjust sth. to sth. 调整以适应 adjust (oneself) to sth. 使(自己)适应adjust to doing sth./sth.适应于 make adjustments to 对作出调整即景活用: 用adjust的正确形式填空1) i had to _my steps to walk with tom . 2) we must make _to meet the needs of the customers.3) when a child is studying abroad, he must learn to _(adjust; live) on his own.3. participate (p30, l54)(回归课本)i loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language, even though i could not participate in the conversation. 他们家里人轻声细语地用自己的语言在交谈。我很喜欢听他们交谈,尽管我不能加入他们的谈话。品味典例:1) students are encouraged to participate in sporting activities.2) you should participate with your friend in his sufferings.你应当分担朋友的苦恼。归纳拓展:participate vi. 参与;参加 participation n. 参加 participant n. 参加者 adj. 参与的;有关系的participate in (=take part in) 参加 participate with sb. in sth.同某人参与某事即景活用: 用participate的正确形式填空1) man himself is a _in this environment.2) thank you for your support and _. 3) i really enjoyed seeing all the kids come out and hoped everyone who _ had fun.4. (be) dying to (p29, l3)i know youre dying to hear all about my life here. 译_品味典例:1) i would be dying for help if my computer broke down.2) firstly, as a student who is dying to learn knowledge, it is necessary to build an effective method in your study.首先,作为一名渴望学习知识的学生,你在学习中有必要形成一种有效的学习方法。归纳拓展:be dying to do sth极想/渴望做某事物 be dying for sth 极想/渴望某事物d:youdaodeskdict2resultuiqueryresult.html【联想】die for为而死 die away (声音、光线、风等)渐弱 die down (火、兴奋、暴风雨) 渐弱,(声音)静下来die off (家族、种族等)相继灭亡,(草木)先后枯死die out(风俗习惯)灭绝;消失,消灭 die from 因(外因)而死 die of因(疾病、饥寒、情感等内因)而死即景活用: 用die的有关短语的正确形式填空1) there was noise and shouting, then gradually it_. 2) i am_ go abroad.3) the custom _during the last century. 4) they fought and some _their homeland. 5) the flowers are _because there is no rain.达标检测 完成句子1. your story should _(与有关) the point youre making.2. the sooner we students _(适应) the new school, the better it will be for our studies.3. do you know how many countries _(参加) the

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