2015高考英语一轮-必修四模块复习题及答案解析.doc

模块过关检测必修四本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the speakers going to do?ATo hold a meeting. BTo prepare for cooking.CTo set a table for a meal.2Why will the speakers have to cancel the fair?ABecause it keeps raining.BBecause the gyms being repaired.CBecause the school hall is full of books.新 课 标 xk b1. c om3Where did the man get the news that all the flights had been canceled?AAt the airport.BAt the meeting.CAt the international flat.4What is the relationship between the two speakers?AClassmates. BFriends. CColleagues.5Whats the man doing now?ATrying to have a sleep.BStudying.CArguing with his wife.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6How long does the woman swim every week at least?A1 mile. B4 miles. C5 miles.7What does the woman mainly have to keep fit?AMeat.BMilk.CFruit and vegetables.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Why is Yang Mei going to the United States?ATo see her grandma.BTo see her parents.CTo work there.9How long will Yang Mei stay there?ASeven months. BHalf a year.CFifteen weeks.10How will Yang Mei probably travel in America?ABy bus. BBy car. CBy train.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Where are the speakers?AAt home. BIn a hospital. CIn an office.12Why doesnt the man sleep well?AHe has a sore throat.BHe has to work late.CHe has a high fever.13Why doesnt the man go to the clinic?AHe is having a meeting.BHe is too busy to do it.CHe can take care of himself.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Why doesnt the man like his health club?AToo many people work out there.BThe equipment there is out of date.CPeople talk all the time without exercising.15What facility does the woman mention in the dialogue?AA big gym. BA tennis court.CA steam room.16What will the man do after work?AJoin the womans club.BWait for the woman in his office.CJoin the woman in her workout.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What time was the news broadcast?AAt 10 am. BAt 10 pm.CNeither A nor B.18How long did the demonstration last?ANearly half a year.BNearly six weeks.CNearly six days.19Where did the fighting break out?AIn front of the police station.BOutside the factory.CIn the meeting hall.20Who wanted to put an end to the demonstration?AThe police.BThe newspapers and the TV companies.CBoth A and B.听力原文Text 1M：Now please put the forks on the left of the plates and knives and spoons on the right.W：What about the water glasses?M：They go above the plates.Text 2W：If it doesnt stop raining by Thursday，well have to cancel the fair.M：No，we could just hold it indoors in the gym.W：Ive checked.The gym and the school hall are both booked.Text 3M：Have you heard that all the international flights have been canceled because of the weather?W：No，Ive been in the meeting hall all day.M：Unfortunately，I found it out while waiting for the flight to New York.Text 4M：Dont you think Tom and Peter are telling the truth?W：It doesnt seem likely.It would be hard to write two articles so much alike if one of them werent copy from the other.Text 5M：It sounds like some kind of machine.W：I think it sounds like someone drilling in the street.Youd better close the door and all the windows，and then you can go back to sleep.Text 6M：Well，how do you keep yourself in such fantastic shape，Jane?W：I try to exercise every day.M：What sports do you play?W：I swim a lot.I go to the pool about four times a week，and try to swim at least a mile every time.M：How long does that take you?W：About forty minutes.M：And what other sports do you play?W：Well，I also play tennis.M：What about your diet？Do you keep to any special diet?W：Well，I eat very little meat.I eat lots of fruit and Text 7M：Hello，Yang Mei.I hear youre going to the United States.W：Yes，Im going with my grandma.Were going to see my parents in New Jersey.M：When are you leaving then?W：This Friday evening.M：How long will you stay there?W：Six months.M：Six months！Are you going to travel to many places?W：Of course.I want to see as many places as I can.Now youve been there twice.Can you tell me how I can travel there?M：Most people travel by car.The roads are very good.W：But I dont have a car and I cant drive.Is there any other way to travel?M：You can travel by bus.Its very cheap.W：Cant I travel by train?M：Yes，you can.But the train is too expensive in the States.W：Oh，I see.Thank you.xkb 1Text 8W：Morning！How are you today？You dont look very well.M：Im not.I have a sore throat，and I cough，especially at night.So I cant sleep very W：Oh！Have you got a temperature?M：Yeah，Ive got a fever.W：Um，I think youve got the flu.I suggest you take a day off and go back home to have a good rest.M：Sounds great.But I have to prepare my speech for the conference.You know，its only five days from now.And yesterday they asked me for the summary.W：Did you go to the clinic?M：I had no time for it and theres no way until I finish the summary.W：Take your time and take good care of yourself.M：Sure.Thank you.Text 9M：Hey，Susie，what health club do you belong to?W：Total Fitness.Why?M：Well，Ive been going to Athletic Express，but I dont like it there.W：Really？Why not？I hear its pretty good.M：The people dont really work out there.They just stand around and talk all the time.W：Oh，its one of those places.M：Yeah，is your club different?W：Well，they have different rooms.I lift weights by the pool where there arent so many people.M：Do they have a lot of equipment?W：Yeah，they have all the machines，a pool，and a steam room and sauna.M：Sounds nice.What about classes?W：The usual.Aerobics，kickboxing，yoga.They just started a Tai Chi class，too.M：Wow！That sounds great.W：Well，I have a guest pass.Why dont you come with me tonight?M：Really？Thanks.Ill stop by when I get off work.W：Perfect.See you M：OK，see you.Text 10Good evening，here is the 10 oclock news for today，Monday November 25th.There has been more trouble today at the Plastic Box in Washdon，where a demonstration by environmentalists has now been going on for nearly 6 months.Fighting broke out between demonstrators and the police during a meeting outside the factory，and a number of people were hurt，including 2 policemen.Ms.Peters was allowed to go free and when one of our reporters spoke to her，she had this to say：“The reason why I was arrested was that the police，together with the newspapers and the TV companies，want to put an end to our demonstration.This is because they are supporting the Plastic Box Company in their war against the planet.”In any case，the demonstration continues，and tomorrow the Minister for the environment will be having a meeting with the directors of the Plastic Box C1C2.A3.A4.C5.A6.B7.C8.B9.B10A11.C12.A13.B14.C15.C16.C17.B18A19.B20.C第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AThe 10th annual International “Go Skateboarding Day” will be held on June 21,2012.Skateboarding Day is all about fun! Here is your guide to some of the events around the world.Los Angeles, CaliforniaOver 10,000 skateboarders from around the world will gather in the streets of LA.They have partnered with Boards for Bros, a nonprofit organization that collects and restores (修复) skateboards for children who cannot afford their own, and have asked skateboarders across the US to donate their used skateboard products.The celebration will last most of the daytime.Manila, PhilippinesThe Skateboarding Day to be held in the Philippines will be in the Manila for the second time.Manila is hoping to promote health and skateboarding sports.The event begins at 2：00 pm and ends at 6：00 pm.The skateboarders start from Liwasang Bonifacio where they can skate in the streets of PBurgos, Roxas Boulevard and up to Malate fountain in Rajah Soliman Park where the event ends with a Product Toss and Best Trick contest.Sylvan Lake, Alberta, CanadaIf you happen to be in Alberta, Canada and the weather isnt great for outdoor skating, Incline Skate & BMX Park is the place to go skateboarding.Incline is a great place to skate, and a day pass there is only $ 8 for an adult, half for those below 16.On Go Skateboarding Day, they will hold a competition with the first prize winner taking home $ 600.New York City, New YorkSteve Rodriguez, owner and founder of SBoro Skateboards holds the biggest chapter of the Skateboarding Day in the world.Tens of thousands of people will participate, and June 21st is now an official New York City holiday.The event starts at 10 am and ends at 6 pm.There will be a free clinic at 10 am, tons of prizes, food and drinks.For details of the full day please check out http：/www.S.【解题导语】本文主要介绍四个地方在不同的时间庆祝“滑板节”。21It can be learned that the Boards for Bros aims to_.Aprovide skateboards for poor childrenBdonate used skateboard products to the festivalCsearch for competitors for the festival every yearDrestore skateboards only for the competitors答案A细节理解题。从第1则广告第2句话可知，这个组织是帮助那些贫穷的买不起滑板的孩子们的。22How much will they pay if a couple with their 14yearold child skate in Incline?AEight dollars. BTwelve dollars.CSixteen dollars. DTwenty dollars.答案D推理判断题。从第3则广告可知，16岁以下的孩子要花4美元，两个大人花16美元，加起来一共20美元。23Where will the event or celebration last the shortest?AIn Manila, Philippines.BIn Los Angeles, California.CIn Sylvan Lake, Alberta，Canada.DIn New York City, New York.答案A细节理解题。洛杉矶的Skateboarding Day持续一天；菲律宾的Skateboarding Day持续5个小时；加拿大的Skateboarding Day持续一天；纽约的Skateboarding Day持续8个小时。故A项时间最短。24We can infer from the text that_.Athe winner of the first prize will gain $ 600 in ManilaBthe festival in Los Angeles is an official holiday nowCIncline in Canada is probably an indoor parkDthe clinic in New York City charges money from parents答案C推断理判题。从第3则广告的第1句话可知，这项庆祝活动是在室内举办的。BThe baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital.She is quiet but alert(警觉)Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it.She stares at it carefully.A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another，this time with the spots differently spaced.As the cards change from one to the other，her gaze(凝视)starts to lose its focusuntil a third，with three black spots，is presented.Her gaze returns；she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card.Can she tell that the number two is different from three，just 24 hours after coming into the world?Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer？The same experiment，but with three spots shown before two，shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes.Perhaps it is just the newness？When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects(a comb，a key，an orange and so on)，changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves.Could it be the pattern that two things make，as opposed to three？No again.Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three，or three to two.The effect even crosses between senses.Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two；likewise(同样地)when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.【解题导语】本文通过实验表明了初生婴儿对眼前的图形和声音的变化是有反应的。25The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the babys_.Asense of hearing Bsense of sightCsense of touch Dsense of smell答案B细节理解题。根据第一段的She stares at it.her gaze starts.以及Her gaze returns；she looks at it.可知，这个实验和婴儿的视力有关。故选B。26Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?ATo reduce the difficulty of the experiment.BTo see how babies recognize sounds.CTo carry their experiment further.DTo keep the babiesinterest.答案C推理判断题。根据文章最后一句可知，敲鼓的目的还是为这个实验服务。所以选C。27Where does this text probably come from?AScience fiction. BChildrens literature.CAn advertisement. DA science report.答案D推理判断题。这篇文章主要讲述了一个实验，所以本文应摘自一篇科学报道。故选D。CWe bought our new house that afternoon, and I was in the workshop of the garage.I noticed a part of a carpet sticking out of the ceiling of an attic (阁楼) that was strange.I found a ladder and headed up.I climbed into a space above the workshop that was walled off from the rest of the attic.As my eyes adjusted to the dark, I saw a metal container.I opened the lid and was shocked by what I saw: several rolls of money tied up in orange string.Holy cow, I thought, Ive found, like $800.Awesome!But there was more than one box of money.I found another seven boxes full to the top, plus two big black bags full of cash.I wont lie.My first thought was that this was a blessing from Godthe means to fix up this rundown house; to adopt a child, something wed talked so long about doing；or just to use to make life easier for our two young sons, who were seven and four.But I knew as soon as I had those fantasies that the right thing was to return the money to the previous owners.So I called them and asked them to drop by.They were shocked, of course, not only about the money but that I was returning it.They had recently got the house from their dad and said it must have been their dad who had hidden the money.What made him do it？I thought about the hundreds of times he had gone to his shop, cut off a length of orange string, and bound up a roll of money.I like to think he did it for his children.There were balls of that orange string still hanging on the wall of the workshop when we moved in.I used them to tie up Christmas presents last year, for my kids.I hope it reminded them of the gift greater than money that my wife and I gave them by returning the money.We did the right thing, and our children will never forget that.【解题导语】作者在新家里发现了大量现金。最初他认为这是上帝的恩赐，不过最终他把钱还给了原房主。28The story took place after_.Athe author got the house from his dadBthe author bought the houseCthe authors dad hid the moneyDthe authors dad sold the house答案B细节理解题。根据第一段We bought our new house that afternoon, and I was in the workshop of the garage可知，答案为B。29Which of the following words best describes the author according to the passage?AHonest. BSmart.CDetermined. DGenerous.答案A推理判断题。根据第三段But I knew as soon as I had those fantasies that the right thing was to return the money to the previous owners可推断，答案为A。30What do we know about the money that the author found?AIt made the previous owners angry.BIt had been kept in the house for decades.CNo one was sure why it was left in the house.DIt made the previous owners think of their mother.答案C推理判断题。根据第四段What made him do it？I thought about the hundreds of times.和I like to think he did it for his children可推断，答案为C。31What did the author put on the outside of his childrens Christmas gifts?AA roll of money. BNothing.CTiedup orange string. DBalls of orange string.答案C细节理解题。根据末段There were balls of that orange string.I used them to tie up Christmas presents last year, for my kids可知，答案为C。DThe earliest development of silk painting took place in India around AD 200, and it was shortly after that when similar techniques were developed in China.Japanese art was heavily influenced by Chinese culture.The earliest complex art from Japan came between the seventh and eighth centuries.Early Japanese silk paintings were done with black ink or paint, and were generally monochromatic.Entering the 14th century Japanese artists began using a range of coloring matter, adding color to paintings.Between the 16th and 18th centuries silk painting began to spread from its origins in Eastern Asia across the continent and eventually worldwide as intercontinental trade began to take place.In the 18th century, with the rise of the industrial revolution, silk became a readily accessible canvas (画布) and silk painting was popularized with European countries.Today the art of silk painting continues to develop and Japan ranks top as one of the cultural originators(发明者)of the tradition, says silkpainting expert Gill Kitchen.The production of silk has taken place for more than 3,500 years.Although Chinese people originated the practice of silk harvesting in Eastern Asia, the Japanese got hold of silkworm eggs and began the production of silk.So Japanese had the opportunity of using silk canvases for artistic means.The largest influence for Japanese silk painting from its origin was Buddhism.It was with Buddhism that Japan originated its cultural and artistic identity.One common theme among early Japanese silk paintings was about historical events or heroes.The other common theme in Japanese art is that many Japanese paintings describe nature.Some common natural elements in Japanese silk paintings are birds, flowers, wildlife, mountains, trees and bamboo.Until the 14th century, the Japanese used a brush rather than a pen for writing, to which their perfected skill in painting can be owed.Japanese artists have been using fine strokes (笔画) and accurate details to compose complex paintings.Another common practice in early Japanese art is the incorporation of written poetry into art to help convey the message of the painting.【解题导语】丝绸画最早兴起于印度与中国。因受中国文化的影响，日本在七、八世纪之间也发展了丝绸画。日本的早期丝绸画体现了诗与画的结合。32How did Japanese develop their silk painting according to the a