高中英语 Unit 1　Great scientists课件 新人教版必修5.ppt

必修5unit1greatscientists课前10分钟短文填空themeparksofferadifferentkindofwindowtheworld in2003 thenewunderwaterworldparkinqingdaowastheparktakesonajourneyunderwater thejourneybeginsatthebeachanddowntothebottomofthesea visitorscanallthebeautyandwondersoflifedeepdowninthetheywillalsolearnaboutcoralreefs fishandmarinemammals theunderwaterworldpark on opened visitors continues enjoy ocean attractstouristsandstudents itisagoodtoenjoythebeautyoftheoceanandlearnmoreaboutmarinelife 漫画欣赏画面描述thereisawoodenbarrelconstructedwithanumberofboardsofdifferentlengths somewaterisleakingoutfromtheedgeoftheshortestboard 寓意理解inteamwork itisalwaystheleastcapablememberwhoholdsbackthewholeprogressoftheteam soonlybyworkingtogetherandalsohelpingtheshortest board canateamperformbetter 你能否对此加以扩展 写一篇120词左右的小短文 both place 词义辨析1 findinginformationintoday sworldiseasy thebishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot a enquiryb challengec victimd universe2 policeathatshehadsomeconnectionwithlastweek srobberyofthebank a suspectedb absorbedc handledd instructed 3 theboywasfoundseatedonabench completelycinanovel a defeatedb deliveredc absorbedd exposed4 hefoundthecholeraoutbreakwassobthatmorethan500peoplediedin10days a positiveb severec strictd cautious5 thesalesgirlisverygoodatddifficultcustomers whichpleasesthemanagerverymuch a confusingb expandingc disturbingd handling6 thenewrailwayisstillunderd itwillbemonthsbeforeitiscompleted a occupationb functionc additiond construction 7 eatingtoomuchfatcanatoheartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure a contributeb respondc attendd amount8 thesingerwasverypopularandgotancreceptionwhenheappearedonthestage a informalb optimisticc enthusiasticd accurate9 ithinkyoushouldbebaboutgivingyouraddresstostrangers itmightbedangerous a confidentb cautiousc scientificd positive10 theideathattheearthwasflatandthesunmovedaroundtheearthwasccenturiesago a instructedb pollutedc rejectedd reduced 短语填空putforward link to apartfrom leadto makesense expose to lookinto slowdown dieof attimes1 ablackcarcutinaheadofme forcingmetoslowdown 2 withoutplentyofwater youwilleasilydieofthirstinthedesert 3 thisessayisquitegoodacoupleofspellingmistakes 4 thereisnodoubtthatstresscanleadtophysicalillness apartfrom 5 idon tthinkitmakessensetofocusonlyonprovidingbasicservices 6 iwrotealetterofcomplaint andtheairlinehavepromisedtolookintothematter 7 andrewcanbeverybad temperedattimeseventhoughheisfriendlyingeneral 8 anewapproachtoteachinglanguageswasputforwardatthemeetinglastweek 9 thesecolorswillnotlastiftheyareexposedtothesun 10 scientistsnowlinkcertaintypesofcancertotheamountofjunkfoodthatpeopleeat 完成句子1 topreventthisfromhappeningagain hesuggestedthesourceofallthewatersuppliesbeexamined 所有的水源都要经过检测 examine 2 thewatercompanieswereinstructednottoexposepeopletopollutedwateranymore 不能再让人们接触被污染的水 expose 3 yetcopernicus theoryisnowthebasisonwhichallourideasoftheuniversearebuilt 我们的宇宙观赖以建立的基础 basis 模仿造句1 itseemedthatthewaterwastoblame 翻译 我们不知道该怪谁 wedon tknowwhoistoblame 2 awomanlikedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday 翻译 我们刚才请人把机器修好了 ihadthemachinemendedjustnow 3 onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense 翻译 我只有找到了工作才有足够的钱上学 onlyifigetajobwillihaveenoughmoneytogotoschool 4 theybelievedgodhadmadetheworldandtheearthmustbethecentreofthesolarsystem 翻译 那不是解决问题的唯一办法 肯定有另外的办法 thatcan tbetheonlyway theremustbeotherwaysofsolvingtheproblem 5 heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingroundit 翻译 在亚洲的某些地方 你坐着时你的脚不能朝向别人 inpartsofasiayoumustnotsitwithyourfeetpointingatanotherperson 知识要点整合核心词汇梳理1 attendvt 到场 出席 参加识记attendschool去上学attendchurch去做礼拜attendameeting参加会议attendone sclass听课v 看护 照顾搭配attend on upon sb 看护 照顾therewasnoonetoattend on himbuthissister 只有他姐姐照顾他 hehastwonursestoattend on him 有两个护士照顾他 识记attendto处理 倾听 专心于 照料 接待ihavesomeurgentbusinesstoattendto 我有一些急事要处理 attendcarefullytowhatsheissaying 仔细听听她说些什么 i mverybusy ican tattendtoyounow 我很忙 我现在不能接待你 2 exposevt 暴露 揭露 使曝光thewolfopeneditsmouthtoexposearowofsharpwhiteteeth 狼张开嘴 露出一排白色的尖牙 搭配expose tosth 把 暴露在 下 使 接触到 woundsthatareexposedtotheairhealmorequickly 伤口暴露在空气中愈合得更快 thereportrevealedthatworkershadbeenexposedtounacceptablyhighlylevelsofradiation 报告披露了工人们受到有害的高强度辐射 travelabroadexposeschildrentodifferentlanguagesandcultures 去国外旅行使孩子们接触到不同的语言和文化 3 suspectvt 怀疑 猜疑句型suspectsb of doing sth 怀疑某人做了某事heresignedafterbeingsuspectedoftheft 他被怀疑有偷窃行为 随后就辞职了 pilcherwassuspectedofbeingaspy 皮尔彻被怀疑是间谍 thedrugissuspectedofcausingover200deaths 人们怀疑这种药物造成200多人死亡 句suspectsb tobe 疑心某人是 型suspectthat 疑心 isuspecthimtobeathief 我疑心他是个贼 ibegantosuspectthattheyweretryingtogetridofme 我开始觉察出 他们试图摆脱掉我 4 blamevt 责备 谴责 归咎于搭配blamesb for 因 责备某人 责备某人做了某事momblamedherselffordanny sproblem 丹尼出了问题 妈妈把责任归咎于自己 shedoesn tblameanyoneforherfather sdeath 她没把她父亲的死归罪于任何人 提示toblame常表示被动意思 意为 应该被谴责 应负责任 ifanyone stoblame it sme 如果有人该承担责任 那就是我 you renottoblameforwhathappened 出了事不能怪你 n 责怪 过错 失败等 责任wewerereadytotaketheblameforwhathadhappened 我们愿意为所发生的事情承担责任 链接accusesb of 指责某人做某事chargesb with控告某人做某事 5 contributev 贡献 捐献 提供 投稿搭配contribute to 把 贡献 捐献 提供给 把 投给 thevolunteerscontributehugeamountsoftheirowntimetotheproject 志愿者把自己大量的时间花在了这个计划上 thewriterpersonallycontributed 5 000totheearthquakefund 那位作家亲自捐赠了5000英镑给地震基金 icontributedseveralpoemstoaliterarymagazine 我投了几首诗给一本文学杂志 识记contributeto有助于 导致thisbookcontributeslittletoourunderstandingofthesubject 此书对我们了解这门学科无所助益 medicalnegligencewassaidtohavecontributedtoherdeath 据说医务人员的玩忽职守是她死亡的原因 链接makeacontributionto为 做出贡献 重点短语例释1 putforward提出 建议 推荐hehadnodesiretoputforwardhisplan 他不想提出他的计划 areyouseriousinputtingforwardsuchaview 你真地要提出这种观点吗 weputhimforwardforthepositionofchairman 我们推举他当主席 链接bringforward提出 问题 证据 提案等 bringup提出 话题等 comeupwith提出 主意 计划等 2 apartfrom除 之外 除开thisessay sgoodapartfromacoupleofspellingmistakes 除了有些拼写错误 这篇文章写得不错 apartfromtheirhouseinlondon theyalsohaveavillainspain 他们在伦敦有一座房子 此外在西班牙还有一座别墅 3 lookinto调查 研究 往 里面看thecommitteeislookingintothecauseoftheaccident 委员会正在调查事故原因 helookedintotheboxbutsawnothinginit 他往盒子里看了看但没看到什么 4 makesense讲得通 有意义 合情理 明智readthisandtellmeifitmakessense 读读这篇东西 告诉我它的意思是否明确 itjustdoesn tmakesense whywouldshedoathinglikethat 这真是无法解释 她为什么会做出这样的事情 itmakesgoodsensetocontinuewiththereform 继续改革是非常明智的 链接makesenseof理解 明白 疑难语句细解1 topreventthisfromhappeningagain johnsnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersuppliesbeexamined 为防止这种情况再度发生 约翰 斯诺建议所有水源都要经过检测 要点指南 suggest后接that引导的从句时 从句的谓语动词有 虚拟语气 和 陈述语气 两种形式 当suggest作 建议 提议 解时 从句中用虚拟语气 即 should 动词原形 should可省略 当suggest作 表明 说明 暗示 指出 解时 that从句中要用陈述语气 myfriendsuggestedthatistayinbeijingforacoupleofdaysbeforegoinghome 我朋友建议我在北京呆几天然后再回家 ithasbeensuggestedthatrobertshouldgotochicagoandtrytofindajobthere 有人建议罗伯特到芝加哥去 设法在那里找个工作 therewasnothingtosuggestthatsheintendedtokillherself 没有任何迹象显示她有自杀倾向 heoftencametothetheater buthisattitudesuggestedhewasnotreallyinterestedintheplay 他是经常光顾剧院 但他的态度却表明他对