江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下学期期末综合试题 牛津版.doc

期末综合试卷一 选择题( ) 1. i learnt about _ organization for recycling old clothes, and my family often send our old jeans and t-shirts to _ organization. a. a; the b. an; an c, the; an d. an; the( ) 2. . -do you mind my smoking here ? -_ , look at the sign. it says “ no smoking !” . a. it doesnt matter b. no , not at all c. youd better not d. never mind ( ) 3. -u nicef is part of the united nations . it wants to make a better place for _. a. animals b .plants c. children d. adults ( ) 4. the 30th olympic games _ in london in2012 a. has been had b. will be held c. was held d. will be happened( ) 5. . people in nanjing _ taking the underground now. a. used to b. were used to c. didnt use to d. are used to( ) 6. how long have you _? a. bought the book b. borrowed the dictionary c. left our school d. none of the above ( ) 7. london is _ the biggest cities all over the world. a. of b. in c. between d. among ( ) 8. - _ was the show? - it was a big success. a. what b. when c. why d. how. ( ) 9. -i found _ difficult to organize a big event. but slowly, everything became a little _. a it ;easy b. that; easy c. it; easier d. that ; easier ( ) 10. he had _ a good idea _ we all agree with him. a. so; that b. such; that c. too; to d. either; or( )11. last friday i saw some boys behind daniel, the computer games. a. sit, watching b. sitting, watch c. sit, watch d. sitting, watched( )12 .thank you for tom with us.a. letting, stays b. letting, stayc. letting, staying d. let, stay( )13. all the drivers drive carefully to prevent the traffic accident . a. happen b. to happen c. from being happened d. from happening( )14. thanks for your . youre so to me. a. kind, kindly b. kindly, kind c. kindness, kind d. kindful, kindness( )15. since he joined the swimming team. he has to swim across the wide river. a. able b. could c. can d. been able( )16.the disabled people feel grateful _ you _ your help. a. for; to b. to; for c. for; for d. to; to( )17.your pocket money can be used to _ charity, you used to _ a lot on snacks. a. supporting; spend b. support; spending c. support; spend d. supporting; spending( )18. the hospital has been open_.a. for ten years before b. since ten years ago c. since ten years d. ten years ago( )19. dont make him _ all the time. tell him _ a rest. a. to work, to have b. work , have c. to work, have d. work, to have( ) 20. the music sounds really . i like it very much. a. terrible b. boring c .beautifully d. beautiful( ) 21. they tried their best _ the ship _ down. but failed. a. to prevent, going b. prevented, from going c. prevent, going d. to prevent, from going( ) 22. look! the little boy is standing _ to his mother. a. close b. closely c. closed d. closing( ) 23.we should try our best to develop new types of new energy because they will never _. a. run out b. run out of c. be run out( ) 24. if we do not take action to improve the environment, more _ animals will be killed by pollution. a. alive b. living c. live d. lively ( )25. we should turn off lights when we leave a room _ save power. a. so that b. in order to d. for d. so that( ) 26. it is said that an asian culture village _ inside the ayg village in nanjing in the coming asian youth games period (期间). a. builds b. is building c. will be built d. have been built( ) 27when shall we go and play basketball？ 一not until the worktomorrow awill finish bhave finished cwill be finished dis finished( ) 28. i want to watch the news on tv. _ , please. a turn on it b. turn it on. c. turn off it. d. turn it off.( )29. its wrong_ you_ your parents advice. a. for; dont accept b. for; not accept c. of; not to accept d. of; not accepting( )30. they dont have_ for_ operation. a. enough money; so an b. enough money; such an c. money enough; so a d. money enough; such a( )31. he is too fat. is it important for him_ less and_ more? a. to eat; exercise b. to eat; exercisingc. eating; exercising d. eat; exercise( )32the dress is made of silkitsmooth afeels especially bis felt specially cfeels special dis felt special ( )33the cute girlthe song at 9 oclock yesterday evening aheard to sing bwas heard to sing cheard singing dwas heard singing( )34. in the story，one of the smaller animals was madethe tiger something to eat abring bto bring cbrought dbringing( )35is your sister ill? no，only a little cold aserious anything bnothing serious cserious nothing danything serious( )3 6allthings that want to staycallt live without air or water a1iving；living b1iving；alive calive；alive dalive：living二、词汇运用。1many patients are so poor that they cant a_(付得起 ) to travel to hospital .2i think the book is _ (有意义). no one wants to buy it.3you cant get a point if you answer a question _ (正确t).4look ！the boy (躺) on the grass at the moment .5im sure itll be (成功) because we have tried our best .6. its very (please) to play chinese chess with you.7. the important words should be _(做标记) in bright red.8. smoking is _(伤害) to your health. you should try to give it up.9. blindness _(影响) 45 million people around the world .10. doctors on orbis planes are used to _ (做手术) operations for poor people .11. there are many p_ in the doctors waiting room .12. can you give us an introduction of your_ (教育) background?13. we are_ (平等的) in every way.14. everyone has the_ (权利) to express themselves.15its a_(简单的) questionplease work it out by yourself16if you do something against the law，youll be_(惩罚)17einstein was one of the_(最有智慧的) scientists in the world18you cant be_(认真的) !why would a father send his six-year-old daughter to a boarding school!191 was_(罚款)because i parked my car in the wrong place20excuse me，did you see an_(空的) schoolbag on the desk?21the_(调查) shows that most of the students in our class dont have enough sleep every night22. i hear that more cars will be_(生产) according to the need of people23to everyones surprise ，the price of_(石油) dropped a lot in 201425we should pay attention to the road condition instead of driving_(粗心地)26could you please_off the tv? its late! 一sorry，right nowi didnt notice the time，mum27一why are trees so important to our environment?- because they can hold water and keep soil in_，especially in desert areas28why would you like to be a social worker?一because i want to make a_to the world.29. my doctor said i had a serious_（疾病）and had to lie in bed for a long time.30. my grandmother is a_（幸存者）of tangshan earthquake. she says the liberation army（解放军）saved her life.31.i decided to give an_（介绍）to this new club before the party started.三、句子翻译1是时候让工厂产生更少的污染了。_2直到树被砍倒盒子才会被挖出。_3.过依赖父母对孩子来说是不好的。_4这项计划还未对环境起很大作用。_5应该采取措施防止人们浪费资源。_6如果每个人都能伸出援助之手，那这个世界将会变得更美好。_7他得了一种严重的血液病已经有三个月了。_8、我自上月起就一直生病住院了。9.这件外衣是如此的昂贵，她没有足够的钱去买。 _四选词填空depend on make a difference care allow.to provide.for on board carry on with set up operateon most display raisefor, in need1.in fact, everyone can do something _ to our environment. yes? i dont think we should throw away the waste _.2.the charityhomeless peoplefood and clothes3when the big ship“titanic”fell down into the sea，there were over 2，200 people_. and only about 700 of them survived4the weather was badbut they still decided _with their work5for all these years i have been working for othersi hope my own business_ some day6last year，many people with eye problems_,_in the southern villages7all living things_the sun for their growth.8一its a pity that i missed the show of zhang daqians paintings well, you have a second chancethey_sometime next month9一in our english class，we_express our opinions freely thats goodthis is the best way to practice the language you learn10. although that little boy is 6 years old, he often _money _oxfam.11. we should do something to help the people _ in the southeast asia.五首字母填空 i went to india two years ago, with my parents and my cousin. it was the b 1 holiday i have had. we spent two weeks there and visited many i 2 places. the night before we left f 3 india, i was so excited that i could not f 4 asleep . our plane left at 1 p.m. and it took six hours to f 5 to new delhi(新德里). it was raining w 6 we arrived. the next day, we went to jaipur, an old c 7 . at jaipur, we visited the palace museum and r8 elephants. i almost fell off the elephants, s 9 i felt a little nervous.india is so big that it is i 10 to go to all the wonderful places i n one trip. i hope i can go back again some day.1._ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_六完形填空 natural resources are things that we use that come from earthour natural resourcesare limited (有限的)this means that they will notlforeversome are renewable, likewhen you plant a new tree when you2one downothers are not renewable，like whenyou dig coal out of the3once it is used，it is gone people realize the4that earths natural resources are limited，and can do things tohelp conserve (节约) those resources5you try to conserve a natural，resource, you try to use less of it , so it does not get used up so 6one way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline，is by riding a bicycle or walking when the7is short instead of drivingeverywhere water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay8we canconserve water9making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak (漏)we can also make10choices to conserve water. like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are fulleveryone can make contributions to protecting natural resources( ) 1a1ast bspread cburn dchange( ) 2aturn bcut cput dmove( ) 3astation bbuilding cground dbrick( ) 4anews bplan cdecision dfact( ) 5awhen balthough cwhatever dwhether( ) 6aslowly bhard cregularly dfast( ) 7amoney bspace cplace ddistance( ) 8aalive balone casleep dawake( ) 9aabout bfor cby dwith( )10agenerous bfunny cwise dsurprising七、阅读理解 anearly all our food comes from the soil(土壤). some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants. if there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. so the soil is very necessary for life. the top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. there may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. the waste matter(粪) from animals also falls on it.all soil needs food. if we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. farmers found that animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥) are also very useful. the same crop（庄稼）should not be grown in the same place every year; its better to have a different crop. a change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good.1. which of the following is true ?a. all our food comes from the soil. b. most of our food comes from the soil.c. none of our food comes from the soil. d. all our food comes from animals.2. what does the writer tell us in the first paragraph (段落)?a. leaves, plants, grass and waste live on each other. b. there would be no animals without meat.c. there would be no plants without animals. d. people, animals, plants and soil live on each other.3. which is the best food for soil in the field?a. chemical fertilizers. b. plants and grass. c. animals waste. d. different crops.4. why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year?a. because w can keep the soil rich this way. b. because we dont have enough land.c. because we want to have a different food. d. because we do this as a habit(习惯). 5. what is the best title for the passage?a. soil and wasteb. plants and animals c. food and wasted. soil and food bthese days many students like to make friends on line. most of them think its interesting to know an unknown person through the internet. so, many students like to use computers to talk with those friends. and they spend too much time on it. some of them can not do well in their school work. their parents often dont think the children are as good as before. so many teachers and parents are worried about their children.in fact, only very few of them can get real good friends in this way. most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. and some of the students did wrong things on line. its terrible for students to use too much time to make friends and talk on line. so we should be careful of making friends on line and should not spend too much time on it. wed better pay more attention to study. we will be happy when we do well in school and at home.( ) 6. many students like to make friends on line because _. a. they are interested in it b. they can learn better in this way c. they always get real friends in this way d. they are friendly to each other ( ) 7. many teachers and parents are worried about their children because _. a. the students dont work so hard as before b. the students spend too much time chatting with online friends c. the students think lessons are less interesting than before d. all of above( ) 8. _ of the students can get real friends on line. a. all b. many c. some d. few( ) 9. most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. here “cheated” means_. a. 聊天 b. 欺骗 c. 恩惠 d. 鞭打( ) 10. which of the following is right?a. we should never make friends on line.b. its necessary for us to talk with our online friends every day. c. its really happy that we students do well in school and at home.d. making online friends is more important than study.c if you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? dont listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. its not true at all. more and more people in the usa volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. and they dont do it for money. here are some of thei r stories.alice hamilton, 17 im going to help the forest centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. its going to be terrificill spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. im going to sleep under the stars. itll be a nice sport, and ill be able to do something good at the same time.jason moore,18 this summer, im going to volunteer with special house program. they build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. theyll teach me what to d