宁夏育才中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx

宁夏育才中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(试卷满分 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟)本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将 答题卡交回。注意事项：线1答第 I 卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第 I 卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）题做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。答第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）封不得听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?内A. 19. 15B. 9. 18C. 9. 15答案是 C1. Where is the woman now?线A. In the classroom.B. At home.C. In the office.2. When will the shirts be finished?A. On Sunday afternoon.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Friday morning.封3. What will the man do according to the dialogue? A.Return the tape to the woman right now.密B. Keep the tape for another week. C. Borrow another tape next week.4. What does the man want?A. Two single tickets.B. Two return ticketsC. One return ticket.密5. What news does the woman get from the man? A. Sam will leave New York very soonB. Sams sister will leave for Los Angeles very soonC. Sams sister will leave for New York very soon第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将 有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 小题。6. Why does the woman make the telephone call ? A. To find out the best way to go to New York.B. To find out information on traveling by bus.C. To find out the cheapest way to get to New York.7. Is the woman going to take the bus？A. Yes.B. No.C. Hard to say.8. How much will the woman pay if she takes the bus? A . $ 50 .B . $ 15 .C. $ 35听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9. Where are the two speakers?A. At a booking office.B. At a museum.C. In a record store.10. When will the Japanese Music Concert be given?A. On the 28th.B. On the 30th.C. On the 15th.11. How would the man like to pay?A. In cash .B. By cheque.C. Not mentioned.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 小题。12. Where does this conversation take place ?A. In the waiting roomB. At the doctors.C. On the phone13. Whats wrong with the man?A. He has a toothacheB. He has a stomachache.C. He has a headache.14. When can the man see the doctor?A. Right nowB. TomorrowC. This afternoon.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15. What must you do if you want to build a successful business in an Arab country? A. Shake hands regularly with others. B. Win others respect and trustC. Call others by their first names.16. How many countries does the man travel to in Europe? A. 6.B. 5.C. 4.17. What are the man and the woman mainly talking about? A. Different cultures and customs in different countriesB. Their experiences in the world.C. The importance of cultures and customs听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 小题。18. How do Americans order beer in a restaurant according to the passage? A. By type.B. By brand name.C. By quality.19. What will you get if you order beer “on tap” in a restaurant? A. A bottle.B. A glass.C. A can.20. Whats the disadvantage of ordering beer “on tap” according to the passage? A. Its hard to the open.B. Its bad qualityC. Its hard to know the amount youve drunk. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A班级：考号：姓名：考场：座位号：第 1 页 共 4 页Welcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore( 探 索 ), enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettableexperience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel Pavilion线Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle( 丛林) village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market,the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing .The Future Tower题This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way well be living then.Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator ( 模拟装置) for theJourney to Mars!答The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several.In the Safari Park you can drive among得African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions，giraffes, elephants in the wild.Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the封不Aviary to see .The Pyramid线内This is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping centre. Come here for information and ideas too.21The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors.封A. realize the importance of travelingB. become familiar with mountain countries密C. learn how to make things such as fishing netsD. learn something about different places in the world22 If you are interested in knowing about what peoples life will be, you may visit.密A. The Travel PavilionB. The Future TowerC. The Safari ParkD. The Pyramid23If you want to see lions, where will you most likely go?A. The Pyramid.B. The Nature Park . C. The Future Tower.D.The Travel Pavilion.BWe need to know another kind of language body language, a part of nonverbal communication. All over the world, people “talk” with their hands, with their heads and with their eyes. When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British people do? Americans are more informal than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relaxin their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more reserved(保守的). They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask youhome. When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimeskiss their women friends，and men kiss women friends, when a man meets a man friend，he just smiles，and says “Hello”. Men dont kiss each other, or hold hands. Even fathersand sons do not often kiss each other.24.Body language is the system of human expression. A. newly invented recentlyB. by means of wordsC. by signs, movements, etc. D. with words and signs25People use body language .A. in Japan B. in America C. in Britain D. throughout the world26When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they .A. Go away B. run away C. bow D. shake hands27British people are .A. as reserved as Americans B. more formal than AmericansC. less friendly than Americans D. more informal than Americans28What does “nonverbal” mean here?A. Notinword. B. Spoken. C. Oral. D. Written.CThe number of buses, taxis and other vehicles on Kenyas roads is growing every day. Now, the countrys first electricpowered motorbikes are coming onto the market. The bike is designed to cut down on pollution and aimed at lowincome communities. Most motorbikes used in Kenya depend on gasoline(汽油), but not this new motorbike.Three university students developed the new ecotran bike. It catches the suns energy, stores it in batteries and uses it to charge ( 充 电 ) the electric motor. RobertAchoge is one of the student inventors. “Our hope is that by the fifth year, we will be able to cover the whole of Kenya with the electric motorcycle so as to protect the environment and provide affordable transport.”The students have set up a charging station for the motorbikes in Nairobi. The small battery can run for 70 kilometers when fully charged. Once the power is used up, the motorbike has to return to the station while another charged battery is connected to the bike. The U.S. African Development Foundation (ADF) is helping set up two solarpowered charging stations in the port of Kisumu.Each ecotran bike costs about $700. One taxi operator says the new motorbike costs less to operate than that running on traditional gasoline. “When it comes to buying gasoline, theres no need. Its basically good for various things. If you wont take quite aheavy load (装载), you can go with it anywhere. Otherwise, it may break down halfway.But now people still have a preference（偏爱）to the gaspowered bikes.”A Nairobi businessman Kennedy Kusimba is selling the ecotran bikes. He hopes they will become popular. “We also know they are more reliable compared to thegaspowered bikes. They are more efficient (效率高的) and they will last longer.”29What has happened to the vehicles in Kenya?班级：考号：姓名：考场：座位号：第 2 页 共 4 页A. Motorbikes are not allowed on the road.B. The countrys first electricpowered motorbikes are coming onto the market.C. There are fewer buses and taxis in the street.D. Traditional motorbikes dont need gasoline any more.30. What do we know about the ecotran bike? A. It was developed by the ADF.B. It can charge itself badly.线C. Its energy comes from the sunlight.D. It does more harm to the environment.31. What do people think of the ecotran bike?题A. Its better if you wont take quite a heavy load. B. It is a good choice for the longdistance journey. C. It will take the place of gaspowered bikes soon. D. It needs more gas than a traditional motorbike.答32. Where does the text probably come from? A. A research plan.B. An advertisement.C. A business report.D.A science magazine.得D封不内If youve never bought organic food, you might be wondering whats so special about it. Is it really better for you? How does that work? This text will give you a short introduction to the subject.线Organic food is produced without the use of artificial fertilizers or pesticides (insect and bug killers) and many people buy it because they think its better for their health. Whether thats true or not is still debated, but there are lots of other reasons for organic封food. Intensive agriculture (集约型农业) gives us cheap and plentiful food, but its also密密one of the biggest sources of environmental pollution. According to a report by the World Resources Institute, half of all the chemical fertilizers ever produced have been used since 1984. Fertilizers and the much more deadly pesticides and herbicides (weed killers) used with them finally find their way into rivers and seas. Sometimes they break down harmlessly, but theyre just as likely to build up in creatures that eat them (including humans). Organic food, grown without artificial chemicals, is one way to help reduce the problem.Many people find it puzzling that organic products are more expensive. After all, youre doing away with expensive chemicals . so shouldnt they be cheaper? Organic farming is typically a more laborintensive way of farming and thats why it costs more.As a responsible (有责任的) consumer, its up to you to decide where to put your money.Are you happy to buy products that may have been grown in a harmful way? Are you willing to pay more to buy organic products that may help to protect the environment?33. Many people buy organic food because ? A. they think its better for their health.B. they think its bad for their health.C. they think its harmful to their health. D. they think its ruins their health.34. The underlined words “doing away with” in the last paragraph can best be replaced by “ ”.A. making use of B. getting rid ofC. keeping on D. taking advantage of(利用)35. Whats the authors attitude towards organic food?A. Doubtful.B. Uncertain.C. Worried.D. Supportive.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。Heart disease is the most common cause of death in the United States. Over a million people each year will have a heart attack and 25% will die before they get to the hospital or in the Emergency Department. 36 Prevention is the best way so it does not damage your heart and limit your ability to enjoy life. Simple ways might help reduce your risk:Dont smokeThis means that you should stop smoking as soon as possible if you already smoke, and if you live with a smoker, you should put limits on the smoker. 37Get moving 38 Find a form of exercise you enjoy enough to want to do it regularly and stick to it. If you have health issues that limit exercise, see your doctor for suggestions and make sure you begin with a program that will not be too challenging for you to keep with it. 39Make sure you follow a heart prevention diet, even if you dont have any symptoms (症状) of heart disease. 40 You should eat a highfiber, lowfat diet rich in fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Meats should be lean (瘦的), and fats should be limited toheart healthy fats such as olive oil. Sugars and processed foods should be limited, and fruits and vegetables should make up a large part of your daily meals.A. Eat healthy foodsB. Manage your weightC. A heart attack is a very frightening event.D. The key is to prevent the disease before it starts.E. Its best if you can get in 30 minutes a day of exercise.F. If you feel any of these heart attack symptoms, do not ignore.G. If you havent started smoking, be sure never to start this habit.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Each of us has goals (目标) for life. Some of these may be longterm (长期的)or 41 lifetime ones, and other dreams or wishes for more immediate satisfaction.Just as you 42 great pleasure when youre trying to 43 shortterm goals, theres also power in having longterm and lifetime goals. Both 44 are valuable and serve each other. In order to be 45 in achieving a short or longterm wish or goal, you must班级：考号：姓名：考场：座位号：第 3 页 共 4 页place your focus on the 46 result and train your mind on either a momenttomoment, daytoday, monthtomonth, or yeartoyear level.For example, 47 a farmer is to plow (耕地) a straight line, he must keep his eyeon a faraway point. If his attention is 48 just a few feet in front of him, he will not plow straight. So, in order for his field to be plowed straight, he must 49 and focus on his longterm goal.线Focusing on a longterm goal can 50 the energy to get things done in the 51 . For instance, when a runner sets a(n) 52 to run a mile, hell 53 be tired whenhe 54 the onemile mark. 55 if this same runner sets a goal to run ten miles, he probably wont even be sweating (出汗) upon 56 this same onemile mark. If this题very same runner was to set a goal to run 26 miles and keep his mind on the completion of this long 57 , not only wouldnt he be sweating, but most likely he wouldnt even be out of breath as he ran by the 58 mark.Longterm goals, 59 , cant be achieved without first achieving 60 goals. We may have a goal to climb a ladder (梯子), but we have to take one step at a time in order41A.evenB. justC. alsoD.rather42A.understandB.experienceC. explainD.welcome43A .setB. keepC. preventD.achieve44A .termsB.dreamsC. typesD. thoughts45A.successfulB. specialC.interestedD.different46A.importantB.certainC.finalD. happy47A. ifB.whenC.althoughD.because48A.receivedB.attractedC. directedD.paid49A.correctB.forgetC.believeD.know50A.chooseB.influenceC.reportD.provide51A.darkB. presentC.endD.future52A.dateB.storyC.goalD.example53A.probablyB.personallyC. partlyD.quietly54A.remembersB.reachesC.discoversD. records55A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or56A.waiting forB.searching forC.preparingD.passing57A.raceB. gameC.driveD.flight58A.twentysixmileB.thirteenmileC.tenmileD.onemile59A. howeverB. besidesC.insteadD. therefore60A.lifetimeB.shortterm第 II 卷（非选择题）C.commonD.big得答to reach the top.密封不密封线内注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Yesterday, another student and I, 61 (represent) our universitys student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this years international students. They were coming to study at Beijing University. We would take them first totheir 62 (dormitory) and then to the student canteen. After half 63 hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around 64 (curious). I stood for a minute watching them and then went to greet 65 (they).The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. After I met them and then 66 (introduce) them to each other, I was very 67 (surprise). Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek! She stepped back 68 (appear) surprised and put up her hands, as if 69 defence. I guessed that there was probably a major misunderstanding. Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in smiling, together with George Cook from Canada. As they were introduced, George reached his hand out to the Japanese student. Just at that moment, however, Akira bowed so his nose touched Georges70(move) hand. They both apologized another cultural mistake!第四部分 写作（共两节；满分 35 分）第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假段定英语课上