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20122013学年度第一学期高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题 第一卷(选择题,共95分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中,找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分发音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. officea. topic b. obey c. pollution d. post 2. forced a. improved b. fetched c. stayed d.limited3. trunk a.strange b.thunder c.twenty d.language 4. extreme a.exist b.exit c.explode d.explanation5.headline a cheat b breathe c health d heat第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。doctor: good morning. please have a seat here. whats the problem? paul: i have a terrible stomachache. doctor: 6 paul: yes, i feel sick. doctor: 7 paul: thats right. and right now i feel dizzy, too. doctor: 8 paul: this morning. yesterday evening i ate something raw. doctor: all right. please take off your clothes to the waist and lie down there. 9 paul: it doesnt hurt. ouch! it hurts there. doctor: okay. lets hope its just indigestion (消化不良), but well need to run some diagnostic tests to be sure. 10 paul: can you give me something for the time being? doctor: yes, ill give you a prescription for indigestion tablets.a. what did you eat yesterday? b. do you have any symptoms? c. i think well run a blood test at first. d. you mean you want to throw up (呕吐)? e. just tell me if it hurts when i do this. f. have a good rest and youll be all right. g. when did the symptoms start? 第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11.shopping by television will never take the place of shopping in _ stores, because many people find shopping at a store _ great enjoyment.a. a; theb. the; ac. a; /d. /; a 12. chinas claim over the diaoyu islands _ to the early 15th century. the imperial map of the ming dynasty included them as part of ming empires territory(领土) a,is dated back b,is dating back c, dates back d, date back13. though _ of danger, sightseers have been flocking to the site where the worlds biggest terrorist bin laden lived. a. warned b. warning c. being warned d. having warned14. the fact _ this country spends more on its military than on education and health care combined is a serious and worrying thought.awhere bwhich cthat dwhy15. a second, please. i have another call coming through. _ .im not in a hurry.a. enjoy yourself b. leave me alone c. do as you like d. take your time16next week i will go to a job interview. will you give me some suggestions?smiling is a great way to make yourself _.astand outbturn outcwork outdpick out17. mranderson is popular with his students, for he is kind, strict and knowledgeableno wonder he has such a good _aexpectation bcontribution creputation dregulation18 _ it rain tomorrow,we would have to cancel the football match.a.were b. would c. will d. should19it was probably in that moment_i understood what kindness really was.a. which b. when c. that d. what20. how can i get the main idea of a news article quickly? just look through the first and last paragraph, and you _what it is mainly aboutasee bwill see care seeing dhave seen21.the paper is written in_easy english_ all the students can understand.a.such;that b.such;as c.so;that d.too;that22. in order to improve my english level,_ a.my father borrowed a lot of reference books; b. i borrowed a lot of reference books c.a lot of reference books were borrowed by my father; d.a lot of reference books were borrowed by me.23. i was walking along the street and all of a sudden,a car cut in and knocked me down. you can never be _in the street. a.careful enough; b.much careful c.very carefully d. too carefully24. our english teacher was _to have left for xian yesterday,but something else delayed him. a.designed b.able c. possible d. supposed25.the student, when questioned why he in the exam, just looked at the teacher and said nothing.acheatsbwas cheatingchad cheateddhas cheated第四节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。school was over and i was both mentally and physically tired. i sat at the very front of the bus because of 26 to get home. sitting at the front makes you 27 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies. janie, the driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of 28 . i try to mind my manners and 29 listen, but usually i am too busy thinking about my day. on this day, 30 ,her conversation was worth listening to. “my fathers sick, ”she said to no one in 31 .1 could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. with a sudden change of attitude and interest, i asked, “whats wrong with him?” with her eyes wet and her voice tight fighting against the tears, she 32 ,“heart trouble.” her eyes 33 as she continued. “ive already lost my mum, so i dont think i can 34 losing him.” i couldnt react. i was 35 . my heart ached for her. i sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great 36 my own mother was thrown into when my father died. i saw how hard it was, 37 still is, for her. i wouldnt like anyone to go 38 that. suddenly i realized janie wasnt only a bus driver. that was just her job. she had a 39 world of family and concerns too. i had never thought of her as anything but a driver. i suddenly felt very 40. i realized i had only thought of people as 41 as what their purposes were in my life. i paid no attention to janie because she was a bus driver. i had judged her by her job and just considered her 42.for all i know, im just another person in 43 elses world, and may not even be important. i 44 not have been so selfish and self-centred. everyone has places to go to, people to see and appointments to 45 . understanding people is an art.26. a. determinationb. decisionc. attemptd. anxiety27. a. make b. thinkc. stand d. find28. a. topic b. conversationc. discussion d. message29. a. devotedly b. carelesslyc. sincerelyd. politely30. a. thereforeb. thusc. otherwised. however31. a. commonb. silence c. particulard. surprise32. a. informedb. remindedc. announced d. responded33. a. lowered b. closed c. widenedd. opened34. a. mind b. regretc. beard. miss35. a. angryb. shockedc. curiousd. interested36. a. painb. pityc. disappointment d. mercy37. a. yet b. andc. ord. but38. a. overb. round c. throughd. without39. a. darkb. narrow c. whole d. bright40. a. confusedb. selfish c. worriedd. sad41. a. longb.soonc. welld. far42. a. unfitb. unselfishc. unnecessaryd. unimportant43. a. someoneb. anyonec. no one d. everyone44. a. mightb. mustc. needd. should45. a. stayb. remain c. keepd. put第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ain canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc in almost every family these are their pets people love these pets and have them as their good friends before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they wont carry disease they have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store some people spend around two hundred canadian dollars a month on animal food when you visit peoples houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them you will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden all kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal they are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in canada they have a law against killing wild animals if you killed an animal,you would be punished if an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it people in canada have many reasons to like animals one of them might be:their family ties are not as close as ours when children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life then the old will feel lonely but pets can solve this problem they can be good friends and never leave them alone 46 the passage mainly talks about _ a how to keep disease from pets b pets in canada c how to take good care of pets d life of the old in canada47 they give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because _ a the pets are sick b the pets are wild c they want to stop them from carrying disease d they want them to sleep on the way home48 this passage shows that canadians_ a hate animals boften kill animals c love animals ddont keep pets inside houses49 in canada,children leave their parents when they grow up because_ a they dont love their parents any more b.they can only find jobs far from their parents c their parents houses are too small dthey wouldnt depend on their parents any more b the british are very polite and have good mannersthey are never tired of saying “thank you”,“i am sorry”, or “excuse me.” they have good table manners. they enjoy their breakfasts and most of all the traditional tea around 4 or 5 oclock.the normal working week has five days. factory workers usually start at 8 am and offices, shops and schools open at 9 am. workers have 3 weeks holidays and professional workers(people with higher education ) have usually longer holidays (a month or more). except these holidays they have public holidays: e.g. new years day, good friday, easter monday, christmas day and boxing day.an average englishman like to live in his own house. houses are made of red bricks, stone and wood. the house usually has from 4 to 6 rooms, two floors, small front and back gardens. on the ground floor there is a hall, a kitchen, a living room with a fireplace and on the first floor there are parents and childrens bedrooms and a bathroom. the prices of houses depend on the areathe most expensive are the houses in london and south england (about 200,000 pounds); smaller houses in other areas may cost about 50,000 pounds.social welfarethe national health service gives largely free treatment for everyone living in britain. people can choose their family doctors. in case of emergency you can call the ambulance by dialing 999 from everywhere. health centres are run by local authorities. about 7 percent of hospitals, dentists and family doctors work as private.there are about 130 daily and sunday newspapers and a lot of weekly papers and magazines. the oldest newspaper is the times. other famous newspapers are daily mirror, daily mail, financial times, etc.50. if you are a student in britain, when do you begin to go to school? a、at 6 am . b、at 9 am . c、at 8:00 am . d、at 9:30 am .51. which of the following about the british is false according to the passage? a、they have good manners when at table. b、they always have the traditional tea around 4 or 5 am. c、they love families and pets. d、they feel very tired when they say “thank you”,“sorry ” or “excuse me.”52. who has the longest holiday? a、a shop assistant. b、a doctor. c、a factory worker. d、a nurse.53. if you find someone seriously ill in britain, what is the best thing you should do? a、phone his family doctor. b、take him to hospital. c、dial 999. d、find a doctor for him. c successful people always have a dream. they dream big dreams and then show great courage to do things that others say cannot be done.your dreams form the foundation of success. many people have long forgotten the dreams they used to have when they were kids. as they grow older, they are simply to caught up with their work activities that they fail to discover what they really want to pursue in life.to get you back on track to pursue your dreams, follow these steps:learn to dream again; we are born to dream. but we hear of teachers calling in school: “stop dreaming and pay attention in class!” parents , too, have shouted, “stop dreaming and go on with your homework!” in the end, many do get “realistic” and give up their dreams in time.dream big dreams; never set mental boundaries on what you are able to achieve. dreams are free anyway so as long as you are dreaming, you might as well dream big. many people cannot realize their dreams and achieve greater success because they limit their own beliefs.flee from dream killers; dream killers are destructive to your success. your friends, colleagues and even loved ones can be one of your dream killers. there are people who will try to change, confuse or persuade you to build the life they want, not the life that you want.stop listening to the people who tell you why you will not achieve your dreams. you just need to believe you can do whatever it is you want to do.you should stop giving reasons why you cannot achieve your dreams. many so-called reasons are merely excuse.take action immediately; once you have big and clear dreams, take immediate action to work toward making them come true.weeks later, the passion will grow cold and months later, that passion may be gone forever. think about this; five birds are resting on the fence and minutes later, three birds decide to fly off to search for food. how many birds are left on the fence?two? wrong! there should still be five birds on the fence because deciding to fly off is not the same as the actual act of flying off.54. why have many people forgotten their dreams they had when they were young?a. because they work too hard b. because they have no time to dream again.c. because they are stuck in the workd. because they have to work hard to make a living55. all the following are the dream killers except _.a. friends and parents b. time and age c. teachers and oneself d. someone you love56. what does the bird example mean in the passage?a. its no use deciding without action. b. deciding is less useful than taking action.c. deciding is different from taking action. d. its easier to decide than take action.57. the best title of this passage probably is _a. why dream again? b. how to dream again?c. take action immediately! d. dare to dream again! d are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids (孩子) to? try some of these places:l visit art museums. they offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. many offerworkshops for making land-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by childrensfavorite writer, and even musical performances and other artsl head to a natural history museum. this is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.l go to a youtheater. look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.l try hands-on science. visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. these science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. when everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.58. if a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit . a. a youtheater b. an art museum c. a natural history museum d. a hands-on science museum59. what does hands-on science mean in the last paragraph? a. science games designed by kids.b. learning science by doing things. c. a show of kids science work. d. reading science books.60. where does this text probably come from? a. a science textbook. b. a tourist map. c. a museum guide. d. a news report.(1) (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框a-f选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。a. look up things in the dictionary. b. figure out things on your own. c. exercise your mind in different ways. d. study more effectively.e. be more curious. f. do some research.how to become more intelligentare you embarrassed when you dont know the answer to a teachers question? everybody has those times when they just feel like they dont know anything. of course, you cant know everything, but no matter how smart you are, you can start becoming more intelligent today. 61. how do some people get to know so much? good memory skills are only part of the answer: you also have to be curious. if youre satisfied going through life with little or no understanding of things youre unfamiliar with, you wont learn much. make a conscious effort to be more curious by reminding yourself that developing your curiosity will broaden your horizons and help to make you more intelligent.62. curiosity without initiative (主动性
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