【优化指导】高考英语总复习 unit 1 Friendship课时作业 新人教版必修1.doc

【优化指导】2014高考英语总复习 unit 1 friendship课时作业 新人教版必修11(2012山东高考)be_you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time.areasonablebconfidentccreative dgrateful解析：考查形容词辨析。a项reasonable表示“合理的；公平的”；b项confident表示“自信的”；c项creative表示“有创造力的；创造性的”；d项grateful表示“感激的”。由破折号后面的关键信息可知说话者对“finish all this work in so little time”很不满，要求讲道理。be reasonable为祈使语气，意为“要讲道理”。句意：要讲道理你不能期望我在如此短的时间里完成所有这些工作呀。答案：a2(2012大纲全国高考)we_to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.aset about bset upcset out dset down解析：句意：我们开始着手粉刷整个房子，但是那天只完成了前面部分。set about意为“动身，开始做(后跟v.ing形式)”；set up意为“建立，搭建”；set out意为“动身出发，开始做，着手做(后接不定式)”；set down意为“记下”。根据句意和此空后是不定式“to paint”知选c项。答案：c3(2012北京高考)we_the difficulty together，but why didnt you tell me?ashould face bmight faceccould have faced dmust have faced解析：句意：我们原本可以一起面对困难的，可是，你为什么不告诉我呢？由but和didnt可知，此处是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的主句形式为could/would/should/might have done，所以c项正确。a项和b项都是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，可排除；d项表示推测，故排除。答案：c4(2012辽宁高考)the old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog_them.ato follow bfollowingcfollowed dfollows解析：考查with复合结构。分析dog与follow之间的关系我们知道，follow的动作是dog发出的，因此是主动关系，这样排除c项；动词不定式表达将来的动作，而此处表达的是伴随发生的动作，因此排除a项。句意：晚饭后这对老夫妻经常在公园里散步，他们的宠物狗跟在他们后面。答案：b6(2013黄冈模拟)to their disappointment，the couple_the house but couldnt find the missing ring，which was to bring them into great trouble.agot through bwent throughclived through dlooked through解析：考查动词词组的辨析。句意：令他们失望的是，这对夫妇仔细检查了这所房子，却没有找到注定会让他们陷入极大的困境的丢失的戒指。get through通过；完成；接通电话；go through经历；经受；仔细检查；live through度过；经受住；look through浏览；温习。故本题选b项。答案：b7(2013南京模拟)if the rain keeps falling，it will_our whole plan.adamage bupsetcharm dgive up解析：句意：如果继续下雨，我们整个计划就会被打乱。upset使打乱；扰乱；damage损害；使破坏；harm对有害；give up放弃。答案：b8(2013银川模拟)the police chief advised his men to keep_and not lose their tempers.acalm bquietcstill dsilent解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：警察局长建议手下保持冷静，不要发脾气。keep calm保持冷静。答案：a9(2013青岛模拟)_from heart trouble for years，professor white has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.asuffered bsufferingchaving suffered dbeing suffered解析：考查非谓语动词用法。suffer与professor white构成主动关系，故排除a、d两项；又因为两个动作有明显的先后顺序，故用完成时，答案应为c项。答案：c11my english teachers humor was _ make every student burst into laughter.aso as to bsuch as tocsuch that dso that解析：句意：我的英语老师的幽默可以让每位学生都捧腹大笑。本句可理解为“my english teachers humor was such that he made every student burst into laughter.”，状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致，可变为such as to.结构。答案：b12there have been several new events_to the program for 2008 olympic games.aadd bto addcadding dadded解析：句意：2008年北京奥运会已增添了几项新的比赛项目。考生首先应判断出there be 结构：therebe(谓语)名词(主语)to do/doing/done(非谓语动词作定语修饰前面的名词)。其次，新的比赛项目是被添加到2008奥运项目中了，所以应使用过去分词表被动，相当于there have been several new events which are added to the program.。答案：d13after the long journey，the three of them went back home，_.ahungry and tiredly bhungry and tiredchungrily and tiredly dhungrily and tired解析：句意：经过长时间旅行后，他们三个回到了家，又饿又累。本题考查形容词作状语，表示伴随或结果。答案：b交际用语14mary，remember to