湖北省恩施州中考英语真题试题（含扫描答案）(1).doc

湖北省恩施州2014年中考英语真题试题本试题卷共8页，全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利注意事项： 1考生答题全部在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。 2请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷上。 3选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 4非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卷上对应的答题区域内。 5做听力部分时，先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，再将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。 6考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卷一并上交。第一部分 听力测试（25分）一、情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，从a、b、c三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）1. a. yes. b. fine, thanks. c. lts fine today.2. a. dont say so. b. no. c. youre welcome.3. a. yes, id like to. b. yes, please. c. youd better not.4. a. see you. b. thats a good idea. c. never mind.5. a. you got the wrong way. b. oh, i cant tell you. c. go down this road until you reach the end.二、对话理解 第一节：听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）6. what does the woman want to buy? a.a red dress. b.a red hat. c.a purple dress.7. what will the weather be like this afternoon? a. sunny. b.rainy. c.snowy.8. what happens to the qingjiang river? a. its clean now. b.people put dirty things into it. c.its dry.9.why hasnt the man thought about his summer holiday? a. he has no interest in the holiday. b. he doesnt know the holiday is coming. c. he is busy working at his lessons.10. what can john do to improve his spoken english? a.go to an english corner. b.keep a diary. c.listen to the tape. 第二节：听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从a.b_c三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计7.5分） 听第11段材料，回答第11至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。11. whats wrong with mary? a. she has sore eyes. b.she has a toothache. c.she has a stomachache.12. whats tonys advice for mary? a. dont eat too much. b.dont eat too much hot food. c.dont eat candy. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。13. what made the man late? a. the bike. b.the car. c.the bus.14. how will the man go to school tomorrow? a. by bike. b.on foot. c.by car.15. what do you think of the traffic? a. its very good. b. its quite busy. c. it isnt able to work.三、短文理解 听短文，根据短文内容，从a.b.c三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。（共5小题，计7.5分）16. david lives on the _ floor. a.fifteenth b.twelfth c.eighteenth17. david goes to work by bus or_. a. by car b.on foot c.by train18. it is _from his family to the factory. a.200 kilometers b.200 meters c.10 kilometers19. how long does david work every day? a.8 hours. b.8 hours and 15 minutes. c.7 hours and 45 minutes.20. david is a_worker.a. lazy b.hard-working c.careless 第二部分 基础知识运用（30分）四、单项选择 请从下列各题所给的a.b.c三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，计15分）21. yesterday my father bought me_mp5.i like it very much. a ba can22. tomorrow is my fathers_birthday.i will buy him a gift. a. fortieth b.forty c.fourteenth23. -how many _has the child had? -only four in the front. aears btooth cteeth24. -when did you come back to enshi? -_the aftemoon of may lst. aon bat cin25. -look! a man is standing on his two hands. -yes. it seems he_ for long. a. practiced b. has practiced c. was practicing26.-_ wonderful news, isnt it? -yes, it is. a. what a b. what c. how27. our teacher told us light _ faster than sound. a. traveled b. travel c. travels28. -hi. why do you make the boy _ at home? -lts not my will. he is ill. a. stay b. to stay c. staying29. -excuse me, is this _mobile phone? -no, it isnt. _ is in the office. a. your; my b. your; mine c. yours; mine30. _ lily_ lucy likes singing, but they are good at dancing. a. both; and b. not only; but also c. neither; nor31. nobody knows when the stone bridge _ , because there is no record about it. a. has built b. was built c. built32. he landed at the same place once again in the long jump. i dont think he can jump a little_. a. far b. farther c. farthest33. it is surprising that you have_ that strange idea which can greatly encourage the students. a. come up with b. got along with c. caught up with34. -how many students are there still in the classroom? -_0 the room is empty.a. not all b. not one c. none35. -would you mind not putting your bike here? an english party will be held here. -_. iil put it somewhere else. a. not at all b. yes, id love to c. certainly五、完形填空 请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项补全短文。（共15小题，计15分） daddy, can i learn to play the violin? young sarah asked her father. she was always 36 things and her father was not very pleased. you cost me a lot of money, sarah, he said. 37 you wanted to leam horse riding, then dancing, then swimming. now its the _38 . iil play every day, daddy, sarah said. iil try very hard. aii right, her father said. i know _ 39 . ill do. 1ii pay for you to have lessons for sixweeks. at the end of six weeks you 40 play something for me. if you play well, you can have 41 lessons. if you play badly, i will stop the lessons. ok. daddy, sarah said. that is _42 . he soon found a good violin teacher and sarah began her lessons. the lessons were veryexpensive, but her father kept his 43 . the six weeks passed quickly. it was time for sarah 44 for her father. she began to play. she played very 45 . she made a terrible noise. her father had one of his friends with him, and the friend put his hands _ 46 his ears. when sarah finished, her father said, _47 _, sarah. you can have more lessons. sarah ran happily out of the room. her fathers friend turned to him. youve spent a lot of money, 48 she still plays very badly, he said. well, thats true, her father said. but since she started learning the violin, i 49 able to buy five apartments in this building very cheaply. in _ 50 six weeks iii own the wholebuilding! 36.a. caring for b. preparing for c. sending for d. asking for37.a.first b. second c. next d. finally38.a. guitar b. violin c. piano d. game39.a. which b. that c. what d. how40.a. must b. can c. may d. might41. a. many b. much c. more d. fewer42. a.impossible b. unfair c. funny d. fair43. a. waming b. promise c. notice d. excuse44.a.for playing b. to play c. to work d. for working45.a.badly b. well c. better d. worse46. a. off b. in c. behind d. over47.a. terrible b. too bad c. well done d. sorry48. a. or b. but c. though d. so49.a.will be b. was c. am d. have been50.a.other b. more c. another d. the other第三部分 阅读理解（30分）六、综合阅读（共15小题，计30分。） 第一节：读a、b两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。awhere to go?guilin is one of chinas top tourist destinations(目的地)where visitors can explore the beautiful scenery along the attractive li river and countryside of yangshuo as well as the best of cuilin city.4 days guilin and yangshuo from us $ 394 per adultdestination: guilin (3 nights) , yangshuoduration(持续时间) : 4 days& 3 nightstour type: multi-city tourtour code: glcp-3chengdu is full of history and culture. dujiang yan, a 2500-yearwater conservation system that works as well today as it did when it was set up, the mystical(神秘的) temples which housed some of chinas great philosophers and of course the panda, alljust waiting to be explored.4 days chengdu and giant pandas from us $415 per adultdestination: chengdu (3 nights)duration: 4 days & 3 nightstour type: multi-city tourtour code: cdcp-2 lhasa, the capital city of tibet, belongs to the highest citiesin the world at an ajtitude of 3490 meters.5 days holy tibet from us $ 848 per adultdestination: lhasa (4 nights)duration : 5 days & 4 nightstour type: multi-city tourtour code: lscp-151 . if anns parents go on a visit to g.uilin. the tickets will cost them _ . a. $ 830 b. $ 788 c. $ 1696 d. $ 39452. tom is searching for the information about the tour code on the intemet. the tour code of chengdu is _ a. cdcp-2 b. clcp-3 c. lscp-l d. cdcp-353. steve is interested in history and culture, he had better go to_according to the instructions above. a. lhasa b. cuilin c. chengdu d. yangshuo54. if david goes to lhasa for a visit, the whole jouney will last _ . a. 5 days & 5 nights b.4 days & 3 nights c. 3 days & 2 nights d.5 days & 4 nights55. which of the following is not true? a. in guilin, you can enjoy the best city attractions. b. in chengdu, anyone can live in the mystical temples. c. lhasa is the capital of tibet. d. dujiang yan has worked well since it was set up. b if you had a chance to prepare dinner for your mother, would you choose to make it right now or some day in the future? watch the video paradise (天堂) dinner by liu xiaoyu, a junior athebei institute of communications, and you will find a right answer. recently the six-minute film paradise dinner won a great success on the internet. it told the story of a son who made a big lunch for his mother, but he can only send the dinner to paradise, because his mother has been dead. if you do not show your filial piety to your mother right now, you might never have theopportunity in the future, because your mother is growing older and older day by day-this is themain theme of my film, said the 21-year-old liu. liu conceived(构想) the story for paradise dinner over his 2010 summer vacation. one day during that holiday, liu found his parents were not young any more. so i decided to write a story for paradise dinner to call for all people, especially young people, to show more filial piety to their parents, he said. with the help of his teachers and his schoolmates, he found actors, zhang who played themother and yuan zhen who played the son. at last he finished the film. many web users said they liked the film very much and most of them cried like lius parents when they watched it.56. from the passage, we know liu xiaoyu _. a. made a big dinner for his mother b. made a short video on the intemet c. has graduated from a university d. sent a dinner to paradise himself57. what have you known about liu xiaoyus mother? a. she didnt know the film. b. she didnt feel moved. c. she couldnt help crying when she saw the film. d. she acted the mother in the film.58. the underlined words filial piety probably mean _in chinese.a友善 b同情心 c仁慈心 d孝心59. the fifth paragraph mainly tells us _ a. when liu xiaoyu wrote the story b. liu xiaoyus parents were oldc. why liu xiaoyu wrote the story d. why our parents should love their children60. the writer wrote this article to _ a. encourage p.eople to care more about their parents b. introduce a short video c. think highly of the talent of liu xiaoyu d. show the kind heart of most people第二节：阅读c篇材料，按要求完成下列各题。c how many hours do you spend sitting in a chair every day? eight hours in the office and three hours in front of the tv after work is the normal condition for many people. you probably dont need an expert to tell you that sitting too much is not good for your health, but the following fact can tell you more. a study showed the health of 123,000 americans between 1992 and 2006. the death rate（比率）for men who spentsix hours or more per day sltting was about 20 percent higherthan formen who sat for three hours or less. the death rate for women who sat for more出an six hours aday was about 40 percent higher in other words, so what can we do about it? health experts suggest we spend more hours standing instead of sitting. the bbc and the universitv of chester in the uk did a snnple experiment with a small group of 10 volunteers who usually spent mo st of the day sitting. they were asked to stand for at least three hours a day. the researchers took records on days when the volunteers stood, and when they sat around. as a result, there were some great differences, the bbc reported on oct 16. the researchers believe that even small movements, like standing while talking on the phone, going over to talk to a workmate rather than sending an e-mail, or simply taking the stairs instead of lift, will help.61.从a.c中为处选出恰当的选项使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 a. you can sit while youre standing for long b. sitting is killing us c. than the death rate for women who sat for three hours or less _ _62. in the passage, what do the great differences refer to in english?_63. if possible， will you stand or sit while calling according to the passage?_64.请将划线的句子翻译成汉语。_65. choose a proper title to the passage._ a. you can never sit b.always stand c.a survey on standing d.stand more or sit more 第四部分 语言综合运用（35分）七、双基综合运用（共20分）（一）词句运用（共10小题，计15分） a根据句意和首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。（共5小题，计5分）66. if you are always in good s_ in class, you will study better than before.67. the wind b_ strongly. we just hid ourselves in the room.68. it is n_ for you to