【步步高】（江苏专用）高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Getting along with others活页训练 牛津译林版必修5(1).doc

book 5unit 1getting along with others.单项填空1did jack having taken some books without telling anybody?yes，he did.he said he took three books.aimagine ballowcattempt dadmit答案d解析问句句意为：杰克承认了没有告诉任何人就拿走了一些书吗？admit承认；imagine想象；allow允许；attempt试图。由句意知选d项。2children are running around to be aeroplanes.apretending bto pretendcbeing pretended dhaving pretended答案a解析句意为：孩子们假装自己是飞机在四周跑来跑去。pretending to be aeroplanes是现在分词短语作伴随状语。3compared with his sister，jerry is even more to，and more easily troubled by，emotional and relationship problems.asceptical baddictedcavailable dsensitive答案d解析sceptical怀疑的；addicted上瘾的；available可用的；sensitive敏感的。根据词义可知本题应该选d项。句意为：与他的姐姐相比，jerry在情感和关系问题上更敏感，更容易受到困扰。4victor apologized for to inform me of the change in the plan.ahis being not able bhim not to be ablechis not being able dhim to be not able答案c解析本题考查apologize的用法。apologize“道歉”，常构成apologize (to sb.) for (ones) doing/having done sth.句式，意为“因(某人)做了某事而(向某人)道歉”，介词for后要跟动名词，其否定式要在动名词前加not。根据句意“维克托因为没能通知我该计划的变更而向我道歉”，可知答案为c。5his driver， for the accident，had not been driving carefully.ablamed bbeing blamedcto be blamed dblaming答案a解析考查过去分词短语作定语。句意为：他的司机没有仔细开车，应为事故受责备。6it not long they reached their destination.ais；before bwas；beforecwas；since dis；after答案b解析it was not long before sb. did sth.不久之后某人做了某事。7peter is my close friend，who can be what he promises.arelied on to do brelied to docrelied on doing drelying to doing答案a解析rely on sb.to do.的被动结构为：sb.be relied on to do.，意为“依赖某人做某事”。8its the love and responsibility that have driven him to many hardships and survive.ago into bgo throughclook through dlook into答案b解析句意为：是爱和责任促使他经历许多困苦之后存活了下来。go through经历，符合句意。9ill drop you on my way home .aif so bif possiblecif not dwhen necessary答案b解析句意为：如果可能的话，在回家的路上我要去拜访你。if possibleif it is possible。10how did your interview with the manager go? he seemed interested in my experience，but he didnt ask for references.(2013安徽，35)aperfect! bim not sure.cthats right. dcouldnt be better.答案b解析考查交际用语。句意为：你觉得与经理的面试怎么样？我没有把握。他好像对我的经历感兴趣，但他并没有求证。perfect太好了，完美的；im not sure没把握；thats right正确；couldnt be better太好了。.完形填空someone noted that their life and their bank both have something in commonthey get out of them about as much as they put in.it 1 i can get a great deal of joy and satisfaction out of life if i am 2 about what i put into living.gary player for years was a great 3 in national and international golf games.people 4 said to him，“id give anything if i could hit a golf ball like you.”upon 5 that comment one day，player responded 6 ，“no，you wouldnt.do you know what you have to do to hit a golf ball like me？youve got to 7 up at 500 every morning，go out to the golf course，and hit a thousand golf balls！your hands start 8 ，and you walk to the clubhouse and wash the blood off your hands，put a bandage on it，and go out and hit 9 thousand golf balls！that is what it 10 to hit a golf ball like me.”his 11 was to be at the top of his sport.that lofty(宏伟的) dream 12 practice，practice and more practice.if your 13 ，on the other hand，is to excel(胜过) at livingto give and receive 14 ，to experience joy and to 15 relationshipsthen how much of you will you 16 your dream？these things，too，are 17 with practice.do you actually practice love， 18 when you dont feel like it？do you practice finding joy even when youre 19 ？do you work at difficult relationships？it is not 20 easy，but the payoff is worth it!1a.means bpredictscindicates dpromises答案a解析文章首句把生活和银行进行比较。空后的内容解释了其中含义，故此处用mean，意为“意味着”。2a.helpful bthankfulccareful dcheerful答案c 解析根据空前的get a great deal of joy可以推知，如果对生活中储存的东西很细心，就能获得很多快乐和满足。be careful about.对细心。3a.professor bcompetitorcdirector dteacher答案b解析根据空后的高尔夫比赛可以推知，此处指gary player是高尔夫球员，故选competitor。4a.constantly bfinallycinstantly dhardly答案a解析根据上下文可以推知，人们经常(constantly)向他表达对他的羡慕。5a.writing brecitingchearing dspeaking答案c解析联系上文中人们的评论可知，这里指他听到(hear)这种评论的时候。6a.impolitely bimpatientlycillegally dirregularly答案b解析根据下文gary player的回答可以推知，他对这种评论并不满意，所以选impatiently(没有耐心地)。7a.get bstandcturn dstay答案a解析根据下文的at 500 every morning可知，这里指“起床”。8a.shaking bmovingcfalling dbleeding答案d解析联系下文中的“.wash the blood off your hands.”可以推知，这里说明他的手因勤奋练球而磨破皮流血(bleed)了。9a.final bnextcanother dlast答案c解析结合上文的“.hit a thousand golf balls！”可知，此处指又打了一千个球，故选another(再一，又)。10a.aims bmakesccovers dtakes答案d解析该句是对本段的总结。take在这里表示“花费”。11a.task bgoalcduty dwork 答案b解析根据本空后面的at the top of his sport及下句中dream可知，他的目标(goal)是做这项运动中的顶尖人才。12a.requires bexplainscincludes dencourages答案a解析根据空后的practice，practice and more practice可知，梦想的实现需要(require)反复的练习实践。13a.interest bhobbycdesire dhabit答案c解析联系下文的“.is to excel(胜过)at living.”可知，此处指的是你的愿望(desire)。此处和上文gary player的“目标”相互照应。14a.anger blovecoffer dworry答案b解析根据最后一段首句中的“do you actually practice love.”可以推知，此处指付出和得到爱(love)。15a.finish bstartcstop ddevelop答案d解析结合该句的意思可知，这里指发展(develop)关系，而不是“完成”、“开始”或“停止”。16a.put into btake outcsuffer from dcare about答案a解析此处是指往生活中储存多少，故用put into。17a.possible bdifficultcstrict dimportant答案a解析根据下文中的with practice并结合该段的意思可知，这些东西要通过实践才有可能(possible)获得。18a.also bevencstill dever答案b解析联系下一句可知，此处指甚至(even)当你没感觉到想要的时候，你是否也会练习着去关爱他人。19a.pleased bpuzzledcunhappy dunlucky答案c解析联系上一句中前后的对比含义可以推知，该句句意为：甚至在你不高兴(unhappy)的时候，你是否也能够练习找到快乐。20a.yet balmostceither dalways答案d解析根据上一句“do you work at difficult relationships？”可以推知，此处是说这件事并不总是(always)容易的。.阅读理解according to the us geological survey，about seven million earthquakes strike worldwide every yearbut fortunately，only about 1,500 of these are of a magnitude(震级) of 5 or greater on the richter scale.certain areas，such as california and japan，are more prone to earthquakes than others.although the chance of being caught in “the big one” is remote，its wise to be prepared if you live in a region where earthquakes are common.educate your family about earthquakes before a big one strikes.for example，they need to know to take shelter in a doorway or under a strong object if indoors，and never to run outdoors if they are inside.if outside，they need to know to stay away from power lines and buildings where objects could fall.teach family members how to turn off gas or water lines or electrical power that may need to be shut off after a quake if severe damage occurs.develop a plan.where will your family meet in the event of a disaster？what if some people are at work or school？how will you know if they are safe？where will you all meet up?pack a preparedness kit(衣物装备) and keep it in a safe location.in a major earthquake，its possible that you wont be able to get into your house.keep supplies in your car trunk or an outside storage shed if possible.pack whatever your family is likely to need，enough for three days to a week，including food，water，medication，first aid and personal hygiene supplies，flashlights，a portable radio，blankets，clothes and shoes，cash，or camp stove，candles，matches or lighters，and a whistle.consider earthquake insurance for your home if you live in an earthquakeprone area.regular homeowners insurance doesnt cover earthquake damage.1the underlined words “prone to” in paragraph 1 can be replaced by “ ”alikely to suffer frombfrequent to explorecquick to discoverdimpossible to experience答案a解析词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句中的“.a region where earthquakes are common.”及最后一段中的in an earthquakeprone area可推知，prone意为“易于发生某事的”，因此四个选项中只有a项能够取代画线词。2according to the passage，if you are outside in an earthquake，you should .astay where you are bhide under a big treecavoid power lines dsit on the ground答案c解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，如果地震时你在室外，你应该远离电线或建筑物，故选c项。3we can learn from the passage that .aabout 1,500 earthquakes happen every yearbpeople should store some clothes in their houses in advancecfamil