山东省新泰市龙廷镇中心学校八年级英语下学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版.doc

山东省新泰市龙廷镇中心学校2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题 本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第ii卷（非选择题）两部分。第i卷1至8页，第ii卷9至12页。考试时间120分钟。第i卷（选择题）1. 答第i卷前, 考生请务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号填写在答题纸相应位置。2. 第i卷选出答案后,填涂在答题纸“选择题答题区”内，直接答在试题上无效。第一部分 听 力(共20题)（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. a. have enough money.b. for two days.c. yes, i have.2. a. never mind. you should stay calm first. b. i agree. youre weak in chinese. c. never give up. believe in yourself! 3. a. not yet.b. ok. im coming!c. sorry, im not sure.4. a. sorry, she has gone to jinan. b. is that true? great! c. of course, its easy for me to do it.5. a. im not sure.b. im sorry.c. what a good teacher!（二）听五段对话，选择能回答下面每个问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6. what does mike think of the girl in the story?a. beautiful.b. boring.c. poor.7. whats the girl doing now?a. writing a report.b. reading a book.c. listening to music.8. where are they talking?a. on a bus.b. at a school.c. in a shop.9. how long does it take the boys father to get home?a. an hour.b. seventy minutes.c. an hour and a half.10. why cant the young man see things clearly?a. because he watches tv too much.b. because he read too many books.c. because he doesnt do more eye exercises.（三）听两段对话，选择每个问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话，完成第11-13小题。11. what does the man think of sun wukong? a. he is the clever but quiet. b. he is quiet and common. c. he is the cleverest and bravest.12. who enjoys life? a. sun wukong.b. zhu bajie.c. sha wujing.13. which son of the dragon king of the west sea is yu long? a. the third one.b. the fifth one.c. the ninth one.听第二段对话，完成第14-16小题。14. where did sam go last night? a. to a theater.b. to a park.c. to his uncles home.15. who gave him the tickets? a. his mother.b. his aunt.c. his uncle.16. what did sam think of the play? a. new but not interesting. b. modern and interesting. c. funny and important.（四）听短文，选择每个问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17. why did nancy stop when she walked past a shop one day? a. because she wanted to have a rest. b. because she wanted to have a pair of shoes for her birthday. c. because someone asked her to stop.18. why didnt nancy want to ask her mother for a pair of new shoes? a. because she was afraid of her mother. b. because her mother was very strict with her. c. because her mother had little money.19. why didnt nancy go home at once? a. because she looked worried and didnt want to let her mother notice it. b. because she was tired and wanted to have a rest. c. because she didnt love his mother at all.20. what did nancy see in surprised in the park? a. many people in the park. b. a boy without hands. c. a boy without feet.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节 语法和词汇。从每小题a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。21.what smells terrible, alex? im sorry. ill _ my shoes and wash them at once.a. throw awayb. put awayc. take awayd. keep away22.the song where did the time go? _ the old days and the love of family. sure. its my favorite song.a. helps us outb. reminds us ofc. lets us downd. regards us as23.which city has _ population, beijing, shanghai or taian? taian, of course.a. the largestb. the mostc. the leastd. the smallest24.was your school trip to the mountains _? yes. we had a lot of fun.a. succeedb. succeededc. successfuld. successfully25.are betty and lingling still living in beijing? no, they _ to hong kong.a. will moveb. have just movedc. are movedd. move26.have you had a new apartment in 2014 _? yes, i have _ had one.a. yet, alreadyb. already, yetc. yet, yetd. already, already27.i have never been to the space museum. _.a. neither have ib. so do ic. neither do id. yes, i have28.how are you feeling here? its quite hot. i dont know _ to go or stay.a. howb. whenc. whetherd. where29.when did you buy the computer? i have _ this computer for 5 years, but it still works well.a. hasb. havec. boughtd. had30.i dont know where to go this summer vacation. why not _ visiting mount tai? there are many places of interest there.a. wonderb. considerc. regardd. been第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。in recent months, many french teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that their children are 31 bright than they were. they say young people visit museums less often and spend 32 time on the internet. in their spare time they only read cartoons and 33 music, and like american culture more than their own.but is this true? a recent survey 34 that many french kids spend their time as other kids always have.most french teens love music, with 86% putting it as their top 35 , above the cinema, sport and television. french kids read a lot and like many 36 things, from japanese cartoons 37 american novels.many french people worry that their children 38 too many american films and listen to too much american music like britney spears. but the 39 of this survey prove (证明) that french young people like their own culture. as silvia berlin, a student from paris, says, “i love watching american tv after school, 40 i watch more french programs. i love being french!”31. a. littleb. lessc. muchd. more32. a. too muchb. much tooc. too manyd. so many33. a. look upb. look forc. listen tod. look through34. a. thinksb. takesc. showsd. realizes35. a. planb. houseworkc. searchd. hobby36. a. importantb. differentc. necessaryd. wrong37. a. atb. inc. tod. among38. a. seeb. ownc. happend. protect39. a. namesb. reportsc. meaningsd. results40. a. butb. andc. sod. or第三部分 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。aone early morning, i woke up by a phone call. it was from a taxi driver. he told me he had my friends cell phone. my friend, michael, left it in the taxi the night before. the driver called others, but i was the first one to answer his call.it was a rainy morning. for taxi drivers in this big city its a busy time. he asked me where he could drop the cell phone off. i told him the street where i lived. then i quickly jumped out of bed and got dressed, so i could meet him at the corner.when i arrived, i thanked him. and i was so happy for my friend, he moved to this country a few weeks agoand i could only imagine how important his cell phone was to him! i asked the taxi driver for his name, so my friend could thank him. he said my thanks were all that he needed. then he drove off.i e-mailed my friend telling him i had his phone. in the evening, he came to my home and i told him how i received it. my friend was very excited to get his cell phone. he said he would help others as possible as he could.41. _ made the writer wake up one early morning.a. his friendb. a phone call from a driverc. the noise of a taxid. a phone call from his friend42. from the second paragraph, we know _.a. michael and the taxi driver are friendsb. the taxi driver called the writer because he left his cell phone in the taxic. michaels friends didnt like the taxi driver, so they didnt answer himd. the taxi driver called michaels other friends before he called the writer43. the taxi driver can be _ in the big city on the rainy morning.a. freeb. tiredc. busyd. sad44. the writer met the taxi driver _.a. in his homeb. at the corner of the streetc. in michaels homed. in his office45. which of the following is right?a. the story happened on a sunny early morning.b. the writers cell phone was left in the taxi.c. michael came to the city several weeks ago.d. the writer gave michael his cell phone by mail.busing buses in japan can be difficult for foreign tourists because there are usually few english signs, and there are different systems of ticketing in different companies. below is a description of the most common system:enter the bus through the back door (or front door if there is only one door).when entering, pick up a ticket from a small machine. a number is printed on the ticket, which you will later use to determine (确定) your fare (票价).a display (显示) above the driver shows the next stop and the fares for that stop. to determine your fare, match the number on your ticket with the number and fare on the display. when your stop is nearing, press one of the buttons (按钮) on the wall to tell the driver that you wish to get off at the next stop. if you do not have the exact fare, use the changing machine to get small coins. when getting off, put your ticket and the exact fare into the box next to the driver.46. its _ for foreigners to take the bus in japan.a. easyb. convenient (便利的)c. difficultd. useful47. if there is a bus with two doors, you should get on through _.a. the front doorb. either the back door or the front doorc. the back doord. neither the back door nor the front door48. when you get on a bus, you should _.a. buy a ticketb. show the ticket to the conductor (售票员)c. give a ticketd. pick up a ticket without money49. if you want to get off, what should you do?a. call up the driver. b. press one of the buttons on the wall.c. shout to the conductor.d. just wait for the bus to stop.50. if you do not have the exact fare, what should you do?a. use the changing machine.b. change money with others.c. change money in a bank.d. pay for the ticket next time.c world sleep day is march 21. many experts have held a press conference (新闻发布会) in beijing hotel. sleep is sometimes called “the cousin of death”. but funnily enough, it is also one of the most important things we need to stay alive. people spend almost a third of their lives doing one things: sleeping. sleep is like food for the brain. enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop.people of different ages need different amounts (数量) of sleep. according to the national sleep foundation in the us, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. for students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. however, many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and too much homework. the china youth and children research center reported that about 80% of middle school students dont get enough sleep. students without enough sleep may get poor grades. they cant pay attention in class or do well in sports.to solve this problem, scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep. there are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as taking a 20-minutes nap (小睡) during the day. good sleep habits are also helpful. for example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays.51. how much sleep do adults need per night?a. 79 hours.b. 810 hours.c. more than 10 hours.d. less than 7 hours.52. why dont many students get enough sleep?a. because they always stay up late and get up late.b. because they naturally wake up early and they have too much housework.c. because they have too much homework and their school starts too early.d. because they go to bed and wake up at the same time.53. what may happen if teens do not get enough sleep?a. they may do well in sports.b. they may not do well in their studies.c. they will not finish their homework.d. their bodies and brains may grow better.54. which is not a reason that so many students dont get enough sleep?a. they have too many exciting classes in the day.b. they have too much homework to do.c. they may have sleeping problems.d. they have to get up very early to go to school.55. which of the following is not a way of helping people get enough sleep?a. getting up at the same time every day.b. take a 20-minute nap during the day.c. having good sleep habits.d. take sleeping pills before going to sleep.20142015学年度下学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试题全卷等级注意事项：1. 答卷前将密封线内的项目和答题纸上的座号填写清楚。2. 第i卷选出答案后, 填涂在答题纸“选择题答题区”内，直接答在试题上无效。第ii卷（非选择题）第四部分 书面表达（共四节）评 卷 人第一节 词汇运用（共两题）（一）单词拼写:根据句意、首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式写在相应的横线上。56. they m_ their daughter to a rich man.57. the number of w_ animals on the earth is decreasing (逐渐减少).58. its very important for us to learn science and t_.59.“food safety” has become one of the hottest topic recently.yeah, it receives _ (千) of interest hits (点击) a day.60. _ (依据) to my watch, its time for dinner.（二）综合填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。job, also, good, peaceful, percent, hard, deal, by, because, tellkangkang is a student at no. 1 middle school, xining. he got back home on march 1 after four days out in the open. he ran away from home (61)_ he felt stressed out about the coming senior high school entrance examination (中考). the boy is not the only one stressed out over exam. reporters did a survey at a middle school. it showed that 72 (62)_ of these students feel stressed.people often feel stressed when they have a big (63)_, such as performing a play, taking a test, or playing in a sports match. some stress is (64)_. it makes you more active. if you have an important test, stress can push you to study (65)_. but too much stress is unhealthy. it can (66)_ make you feel worried and tired.what is the best way to (67)_ with stress? during the days when you are preparing for the exams, you can take a walk and chat with your classmates. you can also (68)_ each other your worries. it makes you stay (69)_. doctors suggested (建议) that, beside sharing thoughts with friends, students could also relax (70)_ enjoying music, reading a book or just spending some time alone.评 卷 人第二节 阅读表达阅读下面的短文，完成文后的任务。1when we talk about paintings, we usually think of pictures on paper. but recently, a college student brought us another kind of painting. she paints animals and birds on the bald (光秃的) parts of trees and tree holes! thanks to her paintings, an old street in shijiazhuang, hebei provence has become her exhibition hall.2the _ of these paintings is wang yue, a college student from dalian polytechnic university. she got the idea of painting on trees while she was visiting her home for spring festival. “in winter, the bald parts of trees look really ugly, so i wondered whether painting pictures on them might help cover some flaws (瑕疵) of the city.” wang said. it is also part of her graduation (毕业) work.3“painting on a tree hole is not as easy as painting on paper. i had to think about the shapes and sizes of the tree holes and adjust (调整) my designs accordingly,” she said. “before i began, i had to clean off the dust (尘土) from the tree holes first.”4her first painting was some clouds, but many people couldnt understand it. after that, she began to paint animals.71. where did wang yue paint in her hometown during the spring festival?_72. fill in the blank in paragraph 2 with a proper word. _73. why does wang yue paint in such a way?_74. translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 into chinese._75. why are most of wang yues paintings are about animals?_评 卷 人第三节 翻译句子76. 我想去购物，而不是呆在家里。_77. 中国长江里一艘客轮上的游客处于危险之中。_78. 一首音乐永远地改变了她的生活。_79. 你们还没有听到过这个令人兴奋的消息，是吗？_80. 他羞愧地低声跟我们说话。_评 卷 人第四节 写 作假如你们学校展开“大量农民进城”是好还是坏的大讨论，请你根据下面表格中的内容提示，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，开头已给出（不计入总词数），可以适当发挥。乐观者的观点会使农民更富有；城市更美好；国家更富强担心者的观点留守儿童增多，孩子缺少父母关爱，对他们的教育出现问题你自己的观点参考词汇： left-behind children 留守儿童a large number of farmers leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. _20142015学年度下学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试题参考答案与录音原文1. b 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. c 6. c 7. a 8. c 9. b 10.a11. c 12. b 13. a 14. a 15. c 16. b 17. b 18. c 19. a 20. c21. c 22. b 23. d 24. c 25. b 26. a 27. a 28. c 29. d 30. b31. b 32. a 33. c 34. c 35. d 36. b 37. c 38. a 39. d 40. a41. b 42. d 43. c 44. b 45. c 46. c 47. c 48. d 49. b 50. a51. a 52. c 53. b 54. a 55. d56. married 57. wild 58. technology 59.thousands 60. according61. because 62. percent 63. job 64. good 65. harder 66. also 67. deal 68. tell 69. peaceful 70. by71. on the bald parts of trees and tree holes.72. owner/write