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山东省新泰市第二中学高二英语选修八周清16unit 1单元检测题第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21._ fashion differs from country to country may reflect a cultural difference from one aspect.a. what b. that c. this d. which22. how can we get to the camping site nearly one hundred miles away?if only we had a car!why not consider _ a car to get there and letting jim take us back in his jeep?ahiring bfiring cstealing dpicking23. even though her talent was _ to everyone who heard her sing,life got in the way of her dreams.aapparent babundant cabsurd dacademic24. whats the model plane look like? the wings of the plane are _ of its body.a. more than the length twice b. twice more than the lengthc. more than twice the length d. more twice than the length25. the school themselves admit that not all children will successful in the jobs _ they are being trained. a. in that b. for that c. in which d. for which26. -what attracts people to california is its pleasant climate and relaxed lifestyle.-this is _ each year a great number of people from all over the world try to _to california.a. how; immigrate b. why; immigratec. because; remove d. why; remove27. how did you make so rapid progress in your english?do you have any secrets? no.only _ hard working.ain terms of bin honor ofcby means of don behalf of28. he _ in american for five years, and now he works in shanghai.a. have worke b. worked c. had worked d. have been working29. - why are they taking all the equipment away ? -_ , they are packing up to leave.a. the job was done b. the job has been donec. with the job done d. with the job doing30. the reason why i didnt go to france was _ a new job.a. because i gotb. because of getting c. i got d. that i got31 _ what he has had already, the treasure is not really exciting. a. compare with b. comparing to c. compared with d. compare to32. ill never trust such a man _ you described. a. that b. what c. whoever d. as33less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women. that is to say,men are in the _.amajority bactivity cpossibility dminority34. it has just _ to me that there is still another possibility to ensure an immediate delivery of the goods.acome boccurred chappened dstruck35. people in this village get together every year to _ the old tradition and enjoy themselves as their ancestors did.amake up bput up ckeep up dset upamy friend, emma daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in israel. during her month-long stay in jerusalem she often went to a caf called chocolate soup. it was run by two men, one of whomalexused to live in montreal. one morning when emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that hed be happy to lend it to her. as he lived just above the caf, he quickly ran up to get it. the book he handed to emma just minutes later was markings, a book by a former secretary general of the united nations (un).emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. but, when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting. it turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in montreal, emma had met a californian who was in town visiting friends. they decided to exchange addresses, but neither of them had any paper. the man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack(背包) and asked emma to write her name and address inside. when he returned to california, he left the book behind in montreal, and his friend alex kept it. when alex later moved to jerusalem, he took the book along.61alex lent emma the book, markings, .ato show his friendliness to herbto show his interest in readingcto tell her about the importance of the undto let her write her name and address inside62how did emma feel the moment she opened the book?apleased. b. satisfied c. worried. dsurprised.63we can learn from the text that the californian .amet emma at a concertbinvited emma to a concertcintroduced emma to his frienddleft emma his backpack64who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?aan official of the un.ba coffee shop owner.ca friend of the authors.dalexs friend from california.bmany facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. i feel there are a number of reasons for this.some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. this has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. if there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.there is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. i agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. if children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.there is a third reason for this situation. children these days take very little exercise. they do not walk to school. when they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. not only is this an unhealthy pastime, it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. what they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.the above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steer them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.65. according to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food? a. those who often take exercise. b. those who often watch television. c. those who often have meals at home. d. those who often walk to school.66. the author thinks that children are becoming overweight because a. their parents often cook meals for themb. they are too busy to go out and playc. they can t choose what to eat d. there are too many fast food shops around67. the word steer underlined in the last sentence most probably means _. a. force b. guide c. expect d. observe68. the main purpose of the text is to _. a. tell a story b. provide factsc. give advice d. compare opinions第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)the train had started moving. it was 36 with people of all ages, mostly with the middle-aged workers and young students. near the 37 sat an old man with his thirty-year-old son. as the train moved by, the son was overjoyed with the 38 outside. “see, dad, the scenery of green trees moving 39 is very beautiful.”this behavior from a 40 son made the other people feel strange about him. everyone was 41 about the son. “this person seems to be 42 ,” a newly-married man whispered to his wife.suddenly it started 43 . lots of drops fell on the travelers through the open window. the son excitedly said to his father, “see, dad, how 44 the rain is, too.” the mans wife was annoyed by the rain drops spoiling (弄坏) her 45 suit. the young man said to the father, “cant you see it raining yourself? your son 46 be mentally ill. get him to a hospital!”the old man 47 at first, feeling rather hurt and then replied, “we are on the way back from the 48 . my son was 49 from birth. he just recovered from an eye operation yesterday. the rain and nature are all new to his eyes. please 50 us for the inconvenience that we may have caused.”the things we see may be right from the outside 51 we know the truth, 52 the lesson learnt may be too late. imam ali once said: a fools mind is at the mercy of his tongue and a wise mans tongue is under the control of his 53 . so try to understand the problem better before taking a(n) 54 action. as the saying goes, “it is
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