【优化方案】（陕西专用）高考英语总复习 课时作业十五 Unit5 Canada—“The True North” 新人教版必修3.doc

unit 5canada“the true north”.单项填空1(2012皖南八校联考)i am afraid ive broken your chair._.i can easily get it fixed.adont mention itbthats rightcnot at all dnever mind2scientific research has showed clearly that_parents say and do has a deep effect on their kids.athat bwhichcwhat das3mrs.taylor has_8yearold daughter who has_gift for paintingshe has won two national prizes.aa；a ba；thecan；a dthe；a4the practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common_in many parts of the city.alook bsigncsight dappearance5(2010高考山东卷)your house is always so neathow do you _it with three children?amanage bservecadapt dconstruct6what_did the country leave you after a year of your staying there?well，i think what_me most was the friendliness of the people there.aimpression；impressedbwas impressed；impressedcwas impressed on；impressingdhad impressed；was impressed7with so many noises from the busy traffic in the street，i couldnt_and do my research work.aput down bsettle downcget down dset down8(2011高考课标全国卷) the form cannot be signed by anyone_yourself.arather than bother thancmore than dbetter than9(2011高考山东卷)theres a_in our office that when its somebodys birthday，they bring in a cake for us all to share.atradition bbalancecconcern drelationship10(2012江西七校联考)it was foolish of you to take a taxi_you could easily walk there in five minutes.athough bas long ascso that dwhen11the new model of car is so expensive that it is only_the reach of those with high incomes.abeyond batcin dwithin12(2011高考天津卷)modern science has given clear evidence_smoking can lead to many diseases.awhat bwhichcthat dwhere13(2012安徽江南十校联考)the problem will appear_a different welfare system will be created.aunless bwhethercuntil dif14hi，peter，how are you?sorry，i am jack.you_our twin brothers.awere mixing up bmixed upchave mixed up dmix up15from the top of the tower，people can see at least_distance of 10 kilometers on_clear day.aa；the b不填；aca；a dthe；the.阅读理解a(2012宁夏三市模拟)when editors considered the possible demand for “autobiography (自传) of mark twain” ，they kept their expectations within 7,500 copies.however，the book reached the no.7 on the new york times bestseller list published on nov.28.on friday afternoon it was no.4 on the bn.com bestseller list.it is a hit across the country，landing on bestseller lists and going back to press six times，for a total of 275,000 so far.the publisher cannot print copies quickly enough，leaving some bookstores and online retailers (零售商) hopeless without copies just as the holiday shopping season begins.“its frustrating，” said rona，the owner of the bookmark.“in this age of instant books，why does it take so long to reprint it？” kris，an owner of a bookstore said：“it was sold right out.theres a lasting love affair with mark twain, especially around here.anybody within a stones throw of the mississippi river has a twain attachment.” mr.ingram said：“im sure every bookseller in the world is saying，i_should_have_been_sharper.i should have thought this one through more carefully.” earlier this week，the book was sold out at a handful of bookstores.some booksellers said they had been told，much to their disappointment，that they would not receive reorders until middecember or even january.many booksellers said the book has a holidaygift quality，which has a unique story behind its publication.twain ordered that the book be published a century after his death.it is more political than his previous works，being frank，funny，angry and full of memories from his childhood.its literary，but not too tough to read.the content，itself，is very readable.it can be easily picked up and read without the worry of continuity (连贯性)“ive only had a chance to look at it，but from what i did see，it looked like the kind of book you would never finish，and you would never even think of reading from the beginning to the end，”said mr.ingram of prairie lights.“its the kind of book you would read a little bit every day of your life.”“he was a wonderful showman.and he was cool.lets face it.thats part of it.” mr.kettmann said.“we feel americas kind of excited about a literary icon，” said ms.dahne.“theres something very sweet about the fact that people are interested in a 736page scholarly book about mark twain.”1we can find this article in a_.anewspaperbbrochurecnovel dguidebook2the underlined words “i should have been sharper” here means that booksellers_.ashould raise the price of the bookbwere not smart enough to notice the situationcshould print more copies of the bookdwere quite clear about the situation3“autobiography of mark twain” is a book that_.awill be easily put down once readbis hard for us to understandcis only suitable to be a holiday giftdshould be read in small bits4the article intends to tell us_.aamericans like reading books very muchbmark twains autobiography is well receivedcmany booksellers are crazy about mark twaindthe business of american bookstores is goodb (2012山西省三市联考)the iphone，the ipad，the ipod：each of apples products sounds cool and has become a fad (一时的风尚)apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i”and many other brands are following suit.the bbcs iplayerwhich allows web users to watch tv programs on the internetadopted the title in 2008.a lovely bearpopular in the us and ukthat plays music and video is called “iteddy”a slimmeddown version of londons independent newspaper was launched last week under the name “i”in general，singleletter prefixes (前缀) have been popular since the 1990s，when terms such as email and ecommerce first came into use.most “i” products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers of independents “i”，its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name.but its hard to see whats so special about the letter “i”why not use “a”，“b”，or “c” instead? according to tony thorne，head of the language center at kings college，london，“i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous.when apple uses “i”，no one knows whether it means internet，information，individual or interactive，thorne told bbc magazines.“even when apple created the ipod，it seems it didnt have one clear definition，” he says.“however，thanks to apple，the term is now associated with portability (轻便) ，” adds thorne.clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the western world is centered on the individual.each person believes they have their own needs，and we love personalized products for this reason.along with “google” and “blog”，readers of bbc magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade.but as history shows，people grow tired of fads.from the 1900s to 1990s，products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modern.however，as we entered the new century，the trend inevitably disappeared.5we can infer that the independents “i” is aimed at_.ayoung readersbold readerscfashionable women dengineers6the underlined word “ambiguous” means “_”apopular buncertaincdefinite dunique7nowadays，the “i” term often reminds people of the products which are_.aportablebenvironmentally friendlycadvanceddrecyclable8the writer suggests that_.a“i” products are often of a high qualitybthe popularity of “i” products may not last longcthe letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsditeddy is a live bear.短文改错never shall i forget the first english lesson giving by miss liu.one monday morning，when she entered the classroom，we found out that she was a young and beautiful lady.then she introduced her and said they shouldnt call her teacher liu but miss liu.later，she asked us to go to the blackboard and said something about ourselves with english in turn.when it was my turn，i felt too shy that i didnt dare to say anything before the class.she went up to me and said kind，“dont be afraid.i believe you can do well.” at last，i went to the blackboard.she praised me for that i had done.unit 5canada“the true north”.单项填空1【解析】选d。考查交际用语。never mind.意为“不要紧，没关系”。2【解析】选c。考查主语从句。本句中有两个从句，第一个是that引导的宾语从句，that引导的宾语从句中又包含一个主语从句。在这个主语从句中缺少主语，且主语又被定语从句修饰需表示“人们所说的和所做的”含义，故选择c项。3【解析】选c。第一个空表示“首次提到”，且根据“8”的发音可确定用“an”，第二个空中has/have a gift for是固定短语，意为“有天赋”。4【解析】选c。句意为：在大街上挂衣服的景象在城市里的许多地方很常见。look表情，样子；sign迹象；sight景象；appearance外表。5【解析】选a。考查动词。句意为：你的房子总是那么整洁有三个孩子(在家里乱)，你是怎么做到(保持房子整洁)的呢？manage意为“能解决(问题)，应付(困难局面等)”，符合语意。b项意为“服务”；c项意为“(使)适应”；d项意为“建造”。6【解析】选a。leave sb.a(n).impression“给某人留下印象”；what impresses sb.most“给某人印象最深的是”。7【解析】选b。settle down“平静下来，专心于”。句意为：街上有那么多的交通噪音，我不能定下心来搞研究。put down“放下，写下”；get down“使沮丧”；set down“记下，写下”。8【解析】选b。句意为：此表格必须由你本人签字。本题考查短语辨析。a项“而不是”；b项“除了”；c项“超出，不仅仅”；d项“胜于”。设空处意为“除了(你自己)”，故答案为b。9【解析】选a。句意为：我们办公室有个惯例，当某个人过生日的时候，他们带来蛋糕与我们大家一起分享。本题考查名词辨析。tradition传统，惯例；balance平衡；concern关心；relationship关系。a项符合语境。10【解析】选d。考查连词。句意为：你五分钟就可以走到那儿的，可你还打的去，真是太傻了。根据语意可知此处用when引导状语从句，意为”既然，考虑到”。though意为“尽管，虽然”；as long as意为“只要”；so that意为“为了”，都不符合题意。11【解析】选d。考查介词。within the reach of.能得到/到达/拿到等。beyond/out of the reach of.得不到/够不到/拿不到等。12【解析】选c。句意为：现代科学对于吸烟能导致多种疾病已经给出了明确的证据。这是一个主从复合句，evidence后的从句是evidence的同位语，对evidence起解释说明的作用，且该从句语意完整，故用that引导同位语从句。而what，which，where均在从句中充当一定的句子成分。13【解析】选b。考查同位语从句。句意为：是否创立一个不同的社会福利体系这个问题将会出现。这是一个分隔式的同位语从句，根据语意可知用whether来引导此同位语从句，表示“是否”。if一般不引导同位语从句，故排除d项。14【解析】选b。由语境可知，对方把jack当成了其孪生兄弟peter，显然mix up是发生在不久的刚才，应该用一般过去时。15【解析】选c。a distance of.一段的距离；a clear day泛指天气晴朗的一天。.阅读理解【解题导语】本文是一则报道。马克吐温自传受到人们的追捧，登上了纽约时报畅销书榜单第七名。1【解析】选a。文章出处题。从全文可知，这是一篇介绍马克吐温自传畅销的新闻报道，所以文章最有可能来自于报纸，答案选a项。2【解析】选b。句意理解题。语意表示“我本该眼光更敏锐些”，再结合语境可知该句隐含着书商对形势估计不足，从而产生一种惋惜和自责的情绪，所以句意同