ERP中英文名称对照.doc

三、模具塑料模具mould of plastics注塑模具injection mould冲压模具die模架mould base定模座板Top clamping plateTop plateFixed clamp plate水口推板stripper plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate底针板 ejector plate面针板 ejector retainer plate回针 Return pin导柱 Guide pin有托导套 Shoulder Guide bush直导套 Straight Guide bush动模座板Bottom clamp plateMoving clamp plate基准线datum line基准面datum plan型芯固定板core-retainer plate凸模固定板punch-retainer plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mould多腔模具multi-cavity mould多浇口multi-gating浇口gate缺料starving排气breathing光泽gloss合模力mould clamping force锁模力mould locking force挤出extrusion开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw麻点pit嵌件insert活动镶件movable insert起垩chalking浇注系统feed system主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate , sprue gate轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate料穴cold-slug well浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排飞槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模stationary mould，Fixed mould动模movable mould, movable half上模upper mould， upper half下模lower mould， lower half型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，cavity block拼块split定位销dowel定位销孔dowel hole型芯core斜销angle pin, finger cam滑块slide滑块导板slide guide strip楔紧块heel block, wedge lock拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring冷却通cooling channel脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mould绝热流道模insulated runner mould熔合纹weld line （flow line）三板式模具three plate mould脱模ejection换模腔模具 interchangeable cavity mould脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure差色剂colorant保压时间holdup time闭模时间closing time定型装置sizing system阴模female mould，cavity block阳模male mould电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine卧式刨床Horizontal planer车床Engine lathe平面磨床Surface grinding machine去磁机Demagnetization machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clearing machine四、品管SPC statistic process control品管保证Quality Assurance品管控制Quality control来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration动态试验dynamic test环境试验Environmental test非破坏性试验non-destructive test光泽gloss击穿电压(dielectric) breakdown voltage拉伸强度tensile strength冷热骤变试验thermal shock test环境试验炉Environmental chamber盐雾实验salt spray test绝缘电阻测试验仪Insulating resistance meter内应力internal stress疲劳fatigue蠕变creep试样specimen撕裂强度tear strength缩痕shrink mark, sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling planOC曲线operation curve试验顺序sequence of tests环境温度ambient temperature可焊性solderability阻燃性flame resistance五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine混料机blender mixer尼龙nylon黄铜 brass青铜 bronze紫(纯)铜 copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash预热preheating再生料reworked material再生塑料reworked plastics工艺设计process design紧急停止emergency stop延时time delay六物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification 反常需求Abnormal Demand 措施信息Action Message 活动报告标志Action-report-flag 基于活动的成本核算Activity-based Costing (ABC) 实际能力Actual Capacity 实际成本Actual Costs 调整现有库存量Adjust-on-hand 已分配量Allocation 替代工序Alternative Routine 装配订单Assembly Order 装配零件表Assembly Parts List 装配Assembly 计划自动重排Automatic Rescheduling 可达到库存Available Inventory 可用材料Available Material 达到库存Available Stock 可利用工时Available Work 可签约量Available-to-promise 平均库存Average Inventory 欠交订单Back Order 倒序计划Back Scheduling 倒冲法Back flush 未完成订单Backlog 现有库存余额Balance-on-hand Inventory 批号Batch Number 批量生产Batch Production 标杆瞄准Benchmarking 工时清单Bill of Labor 提货单Bill of Lading 物料清单Bill of Material 分库Branch Warehouse 经营规划Business Plan 采购员Buyer 能力管理Capacity Management 能力需求计划Capacity Requirements Planning (CRP) 保管费率Carrying Cost Rate 保管费Carrying Cost 单元式制造Cellular Manufacturing 修改批量日期Change Lot Date 修改工序Change Route 修改产品结构Change Structure 检查点Check Point 闭环物料需求计划Closed Loop MRP 通用工序标识Common Route ID 计算机集成制造Computer-integrated Manufacturing (CIM) 配置代码Configuration Code 约束管理/约束理论Constraints Management/Theory of Constraints (TOC) 依成本的材料清单Costed Bill of Material 急需零件Critical Part 累计提前期Cumulative Lead Time 现有运转时间Current Run Hour 现有运转数量Current Run Quantity 周期盘点Cycle Counting 调整日期Date Adjust 有效日期Date Available 修改日期Date Changed 结束日期Date Closed 截止日期Date Due 生产日期Date in Produced 库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust 作废日期D ate Obsolete 收到日期Date Received 交付日期Date Released 需求日期Date Required 发货日期Date to Pull 空负荷Dead Load 需求管理Demand Management 需求Demand 实际能力Demonstrated Capacity 非独立需求Dependent Demand 直接增减库存处理法Direct-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing 发料单Disbursement List 派工单Dispatch List 分销资源计划Distribution Resource Planning (DRP) 鼓缓冲绳子Drum-buffer-rope 经济订货批量Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) 工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date 工程变更生效单Engineering Change Effect Work Order 工程停止日期Engineering Stop Date 例外控制Exception Control 呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis 急送代码Expedite Code 加工订单Fabrication Order 补足欠交Fill Backorder 总装提前期Final Assembly Lead Time 确认的计划订单Firm Planned Order 固定订货批量F ixed Order Quantity 集中预测Focus Forecasting 完全跟踪Full Pegging 通用生产管理原则Generally Accepted Manufacturing Practices 毛需求Gross Requirements 在制品库存In Process Inventory 独立需求Independent Demand 投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control 检验标识Inspection ID 厂际需求Interplant Demand 库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate 仓库库位类型Inventory Location Type 库存周转次数Inventory Turnover 发送订单Issue Order 项目记录Item Record 物料项目Item 加工车间Job Shop 准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT) 看板Kanban 人工工时Labor Hour 最后运输日期Last Shipment Date 提前期Lead Time 层Level 负荷量Load Leveling 负荷报告Load Report 负荷Load 仓位代码Location Code 仓位备注Location Remarks 仓位状况Location Status 按需订货Lot for Lot 批量标识Lot ID 批量编号Lot Number 批量Lot Size 低位码Low Level Code 机器能力Machine Capacity 机器加载Machine Loading 外购或自制决策Make or Buy Decision 面向订单生产的产品Make-to-order Product 面向库存生产的产品Make-to-stock Product 制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time 制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 主生产计划Master Production Schedule (MPS) 物料成本Material Cost 物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts 物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP) 登陆标志MPS Book Flag MPS 多重仓位Multiple Location 净改变式MRP N et Change MRP 净需求Net Requirements 新仓位New Location 新组件New Parent 新仓库New Warehouse 不活动报告No Action Report 现有库存量On-hand Balance 未结订单Open Order 订单输入Order Entry 订货点Order Point 订货方针Order Policy 订货承诺Order Promising 订货备注Order Remarks 双亲Parent 零件清单Part Bills 零件批次Part Lot 零件编号Part Number 零件Part 反查Pegging 领料单Picking List 领料/提货Picking 计划订单Planned Order 后减库存处理法Post-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing 前减库存处理法Pre-deduct Inventory Transaction Processing 发票价格Price Invoice 采购订单价格Price Purchase Order 优先计划Priority Planning 产品控制Product Control 产品线Production Line 生产规划编制Production Planning 产品率Production Rate 产品结构树Production Tree 预计可用库存Projected Available Balance 采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking 已分配量Quantity Allocation 仓位数量Quantity At Location 欠交数量Quantity Backorder 完成数量Quantity Completion 需求量Quantity Demand 毛需求量Quantity Gross 进货数量Quantity In 排队时间Queue Time 队列Queue 重生成式MRP Regenerated MRP 重排假设Rescheduling Assumption 资源需求计划Resource Requirements Planning 粗能力计划Rough-cut Capacity Planning 工艺路线Routing 安全库存量Safety Stock 保险期Safety Time 预计入库量Scheduled Receipt 残料率Scrap Factor 发送零件Send Part 维修件Service Parts 发货地址Ship Address 发货单联系人Ship Contact 发货零件Ship Date 发货单Ship Order 工厂日历Shop Calendar 车间作业管理Shop Floor Control 损耗系数Shrinkage Factor 标准产品成本Standard Product Cost 标准机器设置工时Standard Set Up Hour 标准单位运转工时Standard Unit Run Hour 标准工资率Standard Wage Rate 状况代码Status Code 库存控制Stores Control 建议工作单Suggested Work Order 约束理论Theory of Constraints (TOC) 时间段Time Bucket 时界Time Fence 单位成本Unit Cost 采购计划员Vendor Scheduler 采购计划法Vendor Scheduling 工作中心能力Work Center Capacity 工作中心Work Center 在制品Work in Process 工作令跟踪Work Order Tracking 工作令Work Order 工作进度安排Work Scheduling 零库存Zero Inventories 经济订货批量Squat(2*年订货量*平均一次订货准备所发生成本/每件存货的年储存成本)美国生产和库存控制协会APICS，American Production & Inventory Control Society 七QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核 Audit 能力 Capability能力指数 Capability Indices控制计划 Control Plans纠正措施 Corrective Action文件 Documentation作业指导书 Job Instruction, work instruction 不合格品 Nonconformance不合格 Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数 Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施 Preventive Action程序Procedures 过程流程图 Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册Quality Manual质量计划 Quality Plan质量策划 Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair。返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors 产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development：特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review 测量measurement计数型数据Attributes Data普通原因Common Cause单值Individual均值Mean随机抽样Random Sampling极差Range特殊原因Special Cause稳定性Stability子组Subgroup计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation固有变差Inherent Variation总变差Total Variation偏倚Bias重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD过程特殊特性Special Process Characteristic产品特殊特性Special Product Characteristic外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification顾客的呼声Voice of the Customer过程的呼声Voice of the Process八常用缩略词语1、ES 工程规范 Engineering Specification2、KCC 关键控制特性（GM）Key Control Characteristic3、KPC 关键产品特性（GM）Key Product Characteristic4、OEM 整车厂 Original Equipment Manufacturer5、SC重要(特殊)特性 Significant(Special) Characteristic6、ANOVA 方差分析法 Analysis of Variance7、CFT 多方论证小组 Cross function Team8、DFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析 Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis9、DOE 试验设计 Design of Experiment10、DVP&R 设计验证计划和报告 Design verification Plan and Report11、FTC 试生产能力 Fi