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2013高考英语二轮单项选择-通用题+名词性从句专题(1)(答案)1. people try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this _ creates more problems.a. after allb. once againc. in cased. in turn2. our parents will show us a film projector for our party. lets sit _ the table and have a look.a. onb. nearc. roundd. about3. - your _, please! - why dont you ring and ask mr. king inside the hall? it was he who asked me to come to the party.a. foodb. moneyc. invitationd. suggestion4. the idea of fighting a noise _ making more noises sounds strange, but thats _ what we are doing now.a. with; justb. through; veryc. by; exactlyd. for; indeed5. im sure ghosts do not exist. _ i have never seen one.a. first of allb. now and thenc. day and nightd. at least6. we held a football match _ class 1 and class 5 last semester.a. withb. amongc. betweend. by7. three _ four people believe that having healthy teeth is very important.a. byb. fromc. out ofd. of8. it is the prevention of disease _ its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the worlds population.a. rather thanb. includingc. but alsod. less than9. dont put the chair too close to the stove. dry wood _ fire easily, you know.a. lightsb. burnsc. makesd. catches10. jane is always ready to help people in need because she thinks it a _. a. businessb. rewardc. pleasured. favour11. john failed the exam chiefly because of his laziness, but it was different _ of ann, she was ill.a. in caseb. in the eventc. in the cased. because12. some trees are cut down each year and _ are left to grow even taller.a. the restb. a restc. rest of themd. a rest of them13. i dont like this pair of gloves. will you show me _.a. anotherb. the othersc. some othersd. other ones14. dont all stand up at one time! _, please.a. each at one timeb. one by one timec. one at a timed. one for each time15. shes already got her air ticket and will go to canada _.a. little by littleb. bit by bitc. by and byd. step by step参考答案15、dcccd 610、caadc 1115、caacc*结束1(2012蚌埠二中期中考试)dont hesitate to discuss your plans with _ you believe can be of great assistance to you.awho bwhomcwhomever dwhoever解析whoever 引出宾语从句,作从句中的主语,you believe 为插入语。答案d 2(2012江苏省泰州中学期中考试)with your help, there is no doubt _ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.athat what bwhether thatcwhat that dthat whether解析there is no doubt that 引出同位语从句,what 引出同位语从句中的主语从句,作主语从句中 be meant for 的宾语。答案a3(2012江西临川一中新余四中期中考试)optimism had been growing _ the weekend meeting of european union leaders in brussels would come up with a substantial plan for dealing with the debt crisis.awhen bbeforecwhat dthat解析that 引出同位语从句,说明 optimism 的内容。答案d4(温州十校期末联考)_ is known to us all is that the 2016 olympic games will take place in rio.a. it b. whichc. as d. what解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:众所周知2016年奥运会将在里约热内卢举行。_ is known to us all 为主语从句;what 作主语从句的主语;本结构亦可改写成 as is known to us all,或 it is known to us all that. 结构。答案d5(2012海淀期中练习)his father got him a job in a bank but soon it became clear _ he was not fit for that kind of work.awhy bwhatcwhether dthat解析that 引出主语从句,无意义,也不充当任何句子成分。答案d6(醴陵高三上学期期中考试)_ enters the computer rooms should take off his shoes in order to keep them clean enough.a. whoever b. whoc. whatever d. what解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:任何进微机室的人应该脱掉鞋子以保持其足够清洁。分析结构可知,_ enters the computer rooms 为主语从句,从句缺主语,并且由句意可知,主语意为“不管是谁”,故用 whoever。答案a7(焦作期末调研)what made her so happy?_ her son passed the driving test.a. that b. becausec. since d. when解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:是什么让她这么高兴?她儿子通过了驾照考试。分析结构可知,此处答语应为一个主语从句,并且从句不缺任何成分,故应用 that 引导,that 没有实际意义,仅仅起连接作用,但不能省略。答句的完整句式为:that her son passed the driving test made her so happy.答案a8(山东潍坊质量检测)his parents never approve of _ he plans to do, which always annoys him.a. whatever b. no matter whatc. no matter when d. whenever解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:他的父母从不赞成他打算干的任何事,这总是令他很恼火。分析结构可知,_ he plans to do 作介词 of 的宾语,宾语从句缺动词 do 的宾语,故应用 whatever 引导;no matter what 只引导让步状语从句,不引导名词性从句。答案a9(重庆高三期中)its a common scene in the film tangshan earthquake that families cry helplessly over _ is left of their homes.a. what b. whichc. there d. it解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:在电影唐山大地震中,经常有家人在对着他们的家剩下的部分无助地哭的画面。分析结构可知,_ is left of their homes 作介词 over 的宾语,从句缺少主语,故用 what 引导。答案a10(河北冀州高三期中)the shopkeeper did not want to sell for _ he thought was not enough.a. where b. howc. which d. what解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:店主不想卖他们认为不够的价格。分析结构可知,he thought 作插入语,不作句子成分,则_ was not enough 作介词 for 的宾语;而从句则缺主语,故a、b两项予以排除,what 与 which 在名词性从句中的区别是前者表泛指,后者表特指,故d项正确。答案d11(河北正定高三检测)what surprised me a lot was that he didnt know _ the difference between “say” and “speak” lay.a. what b. thatc. where d. which解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:使我非常吃惊的是他不知道 say 与 speak 之间的不同之处在哪里。分析结构可知,_ the difference. lay 为动词 know 的宾语,从句缺状语,故应用 where 引导。答案c12(福建龙岩第一次质检)i lived in _ you call “ancient greece” and i used to write about the olympic games.a. that b. wherec. what d. which解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:我曾居住在你们称之为“古希腊”的地方,我过去曾经写过有关奥运会的一些事情。分析结构可知,_ you call“ancient greece”作介词 in 的宾语,从句缺少 call 的宾语,故c项正确。答案c13(福建龙岩第一次质检)the 3g cellphone must be of great use to _ wants to get the information through the internet quickly.a. who b. whoeverc. whomever d. whichever解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:3g手机肯定对那些想迅速从网上获得信息的人很有用。分析结构可知,_ wants to. 作介词 to 的宾语,从句缺少主语,排除 whomever,又由句意可知,b项正确。答案b14(宁夏银川第五次月考)he doesnt think the question of _ they are boys or girls is important.a. if b. whetherc. which d. that解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:他认为他们是男孩还是女孩这个问题不重要。此题测试 whether. or. 固定结构,作介词 of 的宾语。答案b15(海淀区期中)when it comes to job interview, you really dont know _ you performed until you get the goodnews call.ahow bwhycwhere dwhen解析how 引出宾语从句作从句中的方式状语。答案a16(安徽高三一模)go and have great fun! i will cope with _ you leave to me properly.thanks a lot.a. why b. whenc. what d. which解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:去好好玩吧!我会处理好你托付给我的事情的。非常感谢。分析结构可知,_ you leave to me 作 cope with 的宾语,从句缺少 leave 的宾语,故应用 what 引导。答案c17(吉林市毕业班摸底测试)amy asked linda _ she could help her with her maths.athat bwhatchow dwhether解析whether 引出宾语从句,意为“是否”。答案d18(山东诸城高三检测)today the world is paying much more
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