高一英语暑假作业测试卷（二）.doc

高一英语暑假测试卷（二）一、单项选择：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. - shall i open the window to let some fresh air in? - no, . a. id rather not b. id rather you not c. id rather you didnt d. id like not to2. vitamin b and c help to your resistance. a. set up b. give up c. build up d.stand up3. he got completely when he saw both lucy and lily, who are twin sisters. a. confusing b. confused c. confuse d. confuses4. the professor referred to yesterday. a. come b. came c. coming d. comes5. he insisted that he from heart trouble, but i didnt think so. a. should suffer b. has suffered c. suffers d. was suffering6. it is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. a. however b. whatever c. whichever d. whenever7 - what happened to your shoes? - they want . a. to mend b. being mended c. mending d. mended8.-what do you think made mary to upset? - her new bicycle. a. losting b. lost c. as she lost d. because of 9. the officers narrowly escaped in the hot battle. a. have killed b. to kill c. to be killed d. being killed10. the students are listening to the teacher with their eyes the blackboard. a. fixing on b. fixing to c. fixed on d. fixed to11. did you find impossible for him to tell the truth? a. this b. it c. that d. what12.you but he the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting. a. is hanging out b. are handing out c. are to hand out d. is to hand out 13. i will appreciate if you paid in cash. a. that b. you c. this d.it14. if i ruled the world, i would _ the world _ everything that is bad. a. get rid of; byb. be rid of; byc. rid; of d. get rid; of 15. as is known to all, oranges are _ vitamin c.a. rich in b. poor with c. short of d. good for16. we found several _ of rice near the hole. the mice may have stored a lot of _ in the hole.a. grain; grain b. grains; grains c. grain; grains d. grains; grain 17. only then how much damage had been causeda. did she realize b. she realized c. had she realized d. she had realized18. -its five years since i worked here. - ?a.where do you work now b. have you worked here happily c. how long will you work here d. do you want to here longer19. three days enough to finish the work. let my do it. a. are b. was c. is d. were20. progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will be completed on time.a. however b. otherwise c. therefore d. besides 二 完形填空 （30分） there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. but 21 a few of them are very 22 . english is one of these. many, many people use it, not only in england and the u.s.a., but in other parts of the world. about 200,000,000 speak it as their own language. it is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 23 language. many millions are 24 to do so. is it easy or difficult to learn english? different people may have different 25 . have you ever 26 ads( 广告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? learn english in six weeks, or your 27 back. easy and funny! our records and tapes 28 you master your english in a month. 29 the first day your 30 will be excellent. just send . of course, it never 31 quite like this. the only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. we should 32 that we all learned our own language well when we were 13 . if we could learn english in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 34 what a small child does. he listens to what people say. he tries what he hears. when he is using the language, talking in it, 35 in it all the time. just imagine how much 36 that gets! so it is 37 to say that learning english is easy, because a good command of english 38 upon a lot of practice. and practice needs great effort and 39 much time. good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 40 . but they cannot do the students work for him.21. a. not b. quite c. only d. very22. a. difficult b. important c. necessary d. easy23. a. native b. foreign c. useful d. mother24. a. learning b. enjoying c. trying d. liking25. a. questions b. problems c. ideas d. answers26. a. found b. watched c. noticed d. known 27. a. knowledge b. time c. money d. english28. a. make b. help c. let d. allow29. a. from b. on c. since d. after30. a. spelling b. grammar c. english d. pronunciation31. a. happened b. looked c. seemed d. felt32. a. know b. remember c. understand d. think33. a. students b. children c. babies d. grown-ups34. a. imagine b. mind c. do d. think of35. a. using b. thinking c. trying d. practicing36. a. time b. money c. language d. practice37. a. hard b. easy c. funny d. silly38. a. depends b. tries c. has d. takes39. a. uses b. takes c. gets d. costs40. a. do b. work c. help d. master三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）athe very wealthy english baron fitzgerald had only one child, a son, who understandably was the apple of his eye. his wife died when the child was in his early teens. so fitzgerald devoted himself to fathering the kid. unfortunately the son died in his late teens. meanwhile, fitzgeralds wealth greatly increased. he spent a lot on art works of the masters. later fitzgerald himself became seriously ill. before his death, he had carefully prepared his will as to how his wealth would be settled-to sell his entire collection at an auction(拍卖）. because of the large quantity and high quality of his collection, a huge crowd of possible buyers gathered for the auction. many of them were museum directors and private collectors eager to bid（出价）. before the auction, the art works were shown, among which was a painting of fitzgeralds son by an unknown artist. because of its poor quality, it received little attention. when it was time for the auction, the auctioneer gaveled（敲槌）the crowd to attention. first the lawyer read from fitzgeralds will that the first art work to be auctioned was the painting of his son. the poor-quality painting didnt receive any bidders. . . except one-the old servant who had served the son and loved him, and who for emotional reasons offered the only bid. as soon as the servant bought the painting for less than one english pound, the auctioneer stopped the bidding and asked the lawyer to read again from the will. the crowd became quiet, and the lawyer read from the will: “whoever buys the painting of my son gets all my collection. ”then the auction was over. 41. the english baron fitzgerald was _.a. a museum director b. a master of art c. an art collector d. an art dealer 42. why did the old servant bid for the painting of fitzgeralds son? a. he was devoted to the family. b. he saw that no one bid for it. c. he knew the content of the will. d. he found it cheap for him to buy. 43. fitzgeralds will showed _. a. his desire to fool the bidders b. his invaluable love for his son c. his sadness at the death of his son d. his regret of having no children to take over his wealthbhave you ever heard your own voice？ “of course,” you say has anyone else ever heard your voice？ again you say，“of course.” but thats not quite true nobody else has ever heard your voicethe way you hear it when you talk， you set up sound waves the air outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears but， of course， the sound of your voice begins inside your head the bones of your head pick up the sound waves， too they carry the sound waves straight to your inner ears you get the sound from the outside and the inside too other people get just the sound waves from the outside that is why they dont hear your voice the way you do 44.you _ hear your voice the same way others hear it acant bseldom csometimes dalways45.sound travels in the form of _ abones bair cwaves dvoice46.when you talk， sound waves are set up inside _ ayour inner ears byour outer ears cyour head dyour head bones47.the underlined phrase “pick up” here means _ ato raise bto gain cto select dto pull48.the passage is mainly about _ awaves in the air bthe way you hear your own voicecvoice spreading far and wide dthe different way people hear their voices dmonkeys are very similar to us in many waysmost have ten fingers and ten toes，and brains much like oursin fact，charles darwins theory of evolution says that monkeys and humans share a common ancestorwe enjoy watching them because they often act like us，and we also love to use many expressions about monkeys in almost every language this is why many monkey expressions are about tricky people or playful actsmonkeyshine is one of these expressions to show tricks or foolish actsthe meaning is clear if you have ever watched a group of monkeys playfully chasing each other：pulling tails，stealing food，doing tricksmonkeying around with something means that you do not know what you are doingwhen you feel like doing something but have no firm idea of what to do，you are monkeying around. it is just a way to pass the timemonkey business usually means secret，maybe illegal activities you may come across a news report that there is monkey business involved in building the new airport，with some officials getting secret payments from buildersmonkey suits are common names for clothes or uniforms soldiers wearin earlier years in many american cities，you would find men playing musical hand organs on the streetdancing to the music would be the mans small monkey that was dressed in a tightfitting，colorful jacket similar to a military uniformso，people began to call a military uniform a monkey suit49which of the following is not true about the similarities between humans and monkeys?amost monkeys have ten fingers and ten toesbmonkeys have the same brains as humanscmonkeys often act like humans in many waysdmonkeys are humans closest relatives in species50according to the passage，an idle wander（徘徊）on the street can he described as amonkeyshine bmonkeying around cmonkey suit dmonkey business51.monkey suits are commonly used to call military uniforms because they .aare created particularly for soldiers uniformsbare originally designed for american soldierscshare typical features with military uniformsdmake american soldiers look like monkeys52most monkey expressions are aused only in western cultures bused on some formal occasionscabout tricks and naughtiness dabout terrible funny behaviors四、单词拼写。根据下列句子及所缺单词的首字母或汉语意思，写出单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）61. the new from the front is very （令人不安的）. 62. there were several new forms of _ (细菌) and nobody knew how they would affect humans. 63. air e when heated. 64. if you blood (循环)badly, your hands and feet will get cold easily.65. this food provides the _(营养) your dog needs. 66. the average _(产量) of the factory is 20 cars a day.67. we e_ rice but import wheat.68. i bought the shirt because its price was r_ by 40%.69. give me a s_ of your reporti have no time to read right through it.70. the soldiers were e with the lastest weapon