Languagepower

Unit 16 Failure and Success (Vocabulary) Edited by Bai Xiuhui Checked by Fu ShanshanLearning objectives:1.to understand the key words from four dimensions. 2.to apply what have been learned accurately.Preview Word Forms Based on the word list, fill in the blanks with the right word forms. Many people want to a (取得) success in life, but its easier said than done. Success is never guaranteed.There may be many difficulties forcing you to a (放弃)your goal. Actually, your (放弃的) dream is likely to be the (灵感) in your life. You may (失败) but never be afraid to be a _(失败者). Since life gives chances, what you _(经历) will i (激励) you to make progress. Then being _(受鼓舞的) by the _（鼓舞人心的成就) can allow you to go further.Summarize the word forms.ParaphraseUnderstand and memorize the paraphrases of the key words and phrase. 正在做的事1. 放弃 to stop doing or having sth 近give up反continue 信念信仰看法等 1. abandon 某人 2. 抛弃；丢弃 to leave sb or sth 近leave 交通工具或某地等 1. vt (凭借努力) 达到 (目标、地位、标准) to succeed in reaching a particular goal,status or standard, especially after much effort 近 obtain2. achieve 2. vt 完成 to succeed in doing sth or causing sth to happen 近 accomplish 3. vi 获得成功 to be successful 1. 激励；鼓舞 to encourage sb by giving the desire, confidence or enthusiasm3. inspire 2. 激发；唤起 to make sb have a particular feeling or emotion 3. 常用于被动语态 启发；给灵感 to give sb the idea for sth 1. vt & vi 不能；未能；失败to not succeed in achieving sth 2. vt & vi 没有通过 (考试)；不及格；评定 (某人) 不及格反 pass4. fail 3. vi 出故障；失灵to stop working 4. vi 常用于进行时 (健康、体力、视力等) 衰退；减弱；消失to become weak 5. vt 使失望；使无能为力let down 1.从空间中“穿过” -穿过2.从事件中“穿过” -经历5.go through 3.从书中“穿过” -浏览4.从文档等的细节中“穿过” -仔细检查 5.从过程和程序中“穿过”-(提案等)被通过InquiryI. Analyse the following sentences and identify the specific meanings of the key words and phrases.A.1. How could she abandon her own child? _2. He gave the order to abandon ship. _3. They abandoned the match because of rain. _4. Rescuers had abandoned all hope of finding any more survivors._B. 1.Their background gives them little chance of achieving at school._2.He failed to achieve his longstanding ambition of becoming a pilot._3.I havent achieved very much today._4.He finally achieved success. _C. 1.His driving hardly inspires confidence ._ 2.This piece of music was inspired by dolphin sounds._3.His brave deeds inspired people to fight against any difficulty. _D. 1.When we needed his help, he failed us._2.His eyesight is failing._3.It is important to find out why you failed to achieve your goal._4.I failed in the driving test._5.He saw a terrible accident in which a cars brakes failed._E. 1.I cant go through the book in one day._2.It is said that the new school rule didnt go through._3.Id be very grateful if you could take some time to go through my resume and make necessary changes._4.It took them an entire day to go through the forest. _5.Hes amazingly cheerful considering all hes had to go through. _II. Chunks & Collocation 1. Write down the chunks or collocation related to the underlined expressions in the task above.W/PExamplesabandonachieveinspirefailgo through2. Brainstorm: give more examplesConsolidationsentencesUse what you have learned to make up sentences.1. 安逸是成就的敌人。2. 重要的是参与而不是取得成功。(强调句)3. 当你失败的时候，不要放弃，相反要振作起来。4. 你所经历的一切，无论是好的还是坏的，都将激励你发挥你的潜能。(名词性从句)5. 尽力去实现目标却失败的人要比什么都不去尝试的人幸福。(定语从句)