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2015-2016第一次月考(高一英语)时间:120分钟 总分:120分一、单项选择题(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1. great changes _ in china in the past 20 years.a. took place b. have taken place c. were taken place d. have been taken place2. the manager meant _ the workers that being 5 minutes late meant _ the company.a. to tell, to leave b. telling, leaving c. to tell, leaving d. telling, to leave3. im preparing the report for tomorrows meeting. would you please _ the radio a little ? a.turn on b. turn off c. turn up d. turn down4. where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ? she is always looking forward to _ to the wu yi mountain.a. take b. taking c.being taken d. be taken5.we invited her to dinner but she didnt even bother to _ . a. turn in b. turn up c. turn on d. turn down6. the police are offering a $ 60,000 _ for information about the killer. a. price b. prize c. award d. reward7. be careful ! the slightest spark could _ the fireworks.a. set about b.set off c.set out d. set up8. please _ your sister to bring the ticket for the concert. a. remind b. remember c. warn d. let9. it looks _ you are ill. you should go to see the doctor. a. as b. as though c. as well d. even though10. the child should be punished. you shouldnt let him _telling lies.akeep away frombkeep away with cget away fromdget away with 11.did you have a good nights sleep,sir?oh,exactly. it was such a comfortable bed. i could never have _sleep.aa goodbthe best ca betterda best 12 every year,tom remembers to have some flowers _to her mother on her birthday.asend bsent csendingdbeing sent 13. excuse me sir,where is room 301?just a minute. ill have bob _you to your room. ashowbshowscto showdshowing14. john looks a bit upset. did you tell him the bad news?yes,but i _him after his birthday party. ashould have toldbmust have toldcshouldnt have tolddneednt have told15. the traffic is heavy now,so mike _come late.lets wait ten more minutes. acanbneed cmaydshall16. if you _ go, at least wait until the rain stops. a. can b. would c. should d. must17. mr wang, i will go and get four chairs for the meeting. you _ get four; two will do. a. wont b. couldnt c. shouldnt d. neednt 18.she _ have left school, for her bike is still here.a. cant b. wouldnt c. shouldnt d. neednt19.what does the sign over there read?“no person _ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette,cigar or pipe in this area” awill bmay cshall d. must20.my cats really fat. you _ have given her so much food. a. wouldnt b. couldnt c. shouldnt d. mustnt二、完型填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)we call the chinese new year the spring festival. there is a name 21 each chinese year. we may call it the year of the 22 , the year of the monkey or the year of the pig. and this year is the year of the sheep.before new years day, people are 23 shopping and 24 their houses. on new years eve, there is a big family dinner. after dinner, all the family stay up late to 25 the new year. on the 26 day of the new year, people 27 their new clothes and go to visit friends. they say “ 28 ” and some other greetings to each other. people 29 have a good time 30 the festival. 21. a. inb. on c. byd. for 22. a. fish b. cat c. horse d. dolphin23. a. free b. busy c. happy d. beautiful 24. a. clean b. to clean c. cleaning d. cleaned 25. a. welcome b. hold c. fall d. stop 26. a. first b. second c. third d. fifteenth 27. a. dress b. take off c. buy d. put on 28. a. goodbye b. best wish c. good luck d. thank you 29. a. sometimes b. then c. never d. usually 30. a. in b. on c. for d. until三:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)aa car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. eating the right kind of food is very important. it can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat.there are four main food groups altogether. the dairy products group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. the other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. with all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day. it is easy to get into bad eating habits. you may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. or you may not have time for a good lunch. it may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. but you will find yourself tired during these days and you can not think quickly. watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. it is also good to take some exercise. it will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.31. which of the following diets do you think is the best one?a. eggs, tomatoes and chicken.b. milk, bread, cabbages and beef.c. corn, fish, cream and pork. d. rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.32. which of the following is a good eating habit?a. going to school without any breakfast.b. eating fish and chips for supper all the time.c. finishing your lunch in a very short time.d. having at least one food from all the four groups each meal.33. in this passage the writer mainly tells us that _.a. every person needs food to grow wellb. taking exercise can keep your body strongc. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyd. enough energy helps people think more quicklyb.good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. it is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. there are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. however, dont overeat. it is not helpful to be overweight.getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. if you dont get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. you have no energy. over a long period of time a little a amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性).be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. if you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.finally, get plenty of exercise. exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. it also improves your heart and lungs. if you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).any kind of exercise is good. most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.if everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. we would all live to be much older and wiser.34.in order to keep good health, _ .a. we should eat a lot of sweets b. one needs a large amount of fatc. people should eat according to the foods nutrition d. we must try to sleep now and then35. eating more and sleeping less_.a. can keep healthy b. is no good for youc. gets you more energy d. will keep your personality36.the title of the article should be_ .a. eating and exercising b. how vitamins work in mans bodyc. staying healthy d. sleeping wellc.isnt it astonishing how much time we spend talking about food? “have you ever eaten ?” “what did you have for lunch?” and so on. and yet when you travel from one country to another, you will find that people have quite different feelings about food. people often feel that what they eat is normal (正常) and that what other people eat is strange or silly. in most parts of asia, for example, no meal is complete without rice. in england, people eat potatoes every day. in the middle east, bread is the main part of every meal. eating like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. the english drink tea four or five times every day. australians drink a great deal of beer, and the french drink wine every day.the sort of meat people like to eat also differs from one country to another. horse meat is thought to be delicious in france. in hong kong, some people enjoy eating snakes. new zealander eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. the japanese dont like to eat sheep meat be-cause of its smell, but they enjoy eating raw fish (生鱼).so it seems that although eating is a topic we can talk about for hours, there is very little common sense in what we say it. people everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits.37. which of the following is true according to the article? a. all people have the same feeling about food. b. in most parts of asia, people usually have rice for meals. c. people often consider other people to be strange or silly. d. the topic people spend time talking about is bread and meat.38. people in different countries . a. drink the same sort of wineb. have the same eating habit c. eat different kinds of meatd. have the same tea at different time within a day39. the japanese dont like to eat sheep meat . a. because they dislike its smell b. because it is too expensive c. because it is easy to go bad d. because they think it will do harm to their health 40. english people drink tea four or five times a day . a. because they get thirsty easilyb. because there is plenty of tea in britain c. because of their drinking habitd. because they have enough time to do so四、填补短文(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。keep skills sharp during winter breakwinter break means being free from homework and daily lessons. but before you know it, the holidays will be over and it will be back to the bus stop. _41_ try these familyfriendly activities to keep skills sharp during winter vacations:read for pleasure. whether your child is in the mood for holiday stories like the night before christmas or the newest one from his favourite series, winter break provides the perfect chance to put away schoolbooks and read for fun. _42_ you can gather in front of the fire to take turns reading from classic tales._43_ chances are many of your familys favourite hoard and card games strengthen skills such as counting, reading, and drawing. gather the group to play games you usually dont have time for on school nights.keep up reasonable bedtimes. _44_ a few days before school starts up again, ease back into the regular bedtime schedule so your child can start the year brighteyed.let kids help with online shopping. need a last minute gift for grandma or uncle joe? log onto your favourite shopping sites and let your child help you select presents. _45_write thank you notes. writing notes of appreciation to gift givers not only teaches your child gratitude, but also helps him polish writing and spelling skills.a. have a family game night.b. have a family get together.c. encourage relatives to give books as holiday gifts.d. this helps children work on their computer and research skills.e. help your child stay at the top of his class during the vacation.f. with no school to get up for, you are likely to let kids become night owls.g. to prepare for a successful second term, dont let school skills slide completely.五、语篇填空(每小题1分,共10分)theadobedwellings(土坯房)_46_(build) by the pueblo indians of the american southwest are admired by even _47_ most modern of architects and engineers. in addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _48_(able) to “air condition” ahousewithout _49_(use)electric equipment.walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat_50_(slow)during cool nights,thus warning the house. when a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _ 51_ (cool) the house during the hot day: _52_ the same time, they warm up again for the night this cycle _53 _ (go) day after day: the walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures. as _54_(nature) architects, the pueblo indians figured out exactly_55_thick theadobewalls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.六、短文改错(每小题1分,满分10分)英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。3必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。one day, little tony went to a shopping center with his parent. it was very crowded. tonysawa toy on a shop window. he liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. after lo
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