在线模拟11-20学生(1).doc

大学英语（B）网络统考模拟题11第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. - Would you mind changing seats with me? - _A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like to.C. No, I dont mind.D. Certainly, please do.2. - Hey, Tom, whats up? - _A. Yes, definitely!B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in your life?D. You are lucky.3. - Tomorrow is my birthday. - _ A. Oh, I have no idea.B. Im glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.4. - Whos that speaking? - This is Tom_ .A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying5. - Im sorry. I lost the key. - _. A. Well, its OKB. No, its all rightC. You are welcomeD. You are wrong第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage 1 Mr. Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the cars were new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr. Perkin always wore the same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same things after work, and at the end of the week, Mr. Perkin did not like to be different. The following week, Mr. Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He was satisfied with it, and drove to work in it the very next day. He was even more satisfied with his new car, when he saw all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind, and on both sides of him. Mr. Perkin parked his car in a big car-park near his office, and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at five oclock, there were so many bright yellow Beta 400s in the car-park that he did not know which car was his. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gave him a look he didnt like. So he stopped. Poor Mr. Perkin had to wait nearly two hours until his was the only yellow Beta 400s in the car-park.6. Mr. Perkin wanted a new yellow Beta 400s because_.A. the bus did not comeB. he liked new clothes, food and carsC. he liked to do the same as other peopleD. he liked to be different from others7. He drove to work in his new car_.A. the very next dayB. the day he bought itC. a week he bought inD. on the day he first watched the cars passing8. He was satisfied with his new car because_.A. no one else had a yellow oneB. it was the same as other cars all around himC. he was in front of all the other carsD. other cars were not as bright as his9. People gave him a look because_.A. he had a nice new car.B. he could not open the door of his car.C. he was in the wrong car-park.D. he was trying to open more than one car10. Mr. Perkin had to wait until_.A. there was only one yellow Beta 400s in the car-parkB. there was only one car in the car-parkC. there were no bright yellow cars in the car-parkD. there was no one about to look at himPassage 2What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientists knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einsteins ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations. 11. What makes a scientist according to the passage? _A. The tools he uses.B. The way he uses his tools.C. His ways of learning. D. The various tools he uses.12. “The scientist, however, goes one step further”. The author says this to show _.A. the importance of informationB. the importance of thinkingC. the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD. the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs13. A sound scientific theory should be one that _.A. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times.B. does not allow any changes even under different conditions.C. can be used for many purposesD. leave no room for improvement14. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate _.A. that measurements are keys to success in scienceB. that accuracy of mathematicsC. that the investigations are important in science D. that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations15. What is the main idea of the passage? _A. The theory of relativity.B. Exactness is the core of science.C. Scientists are different from ordinary people.D. exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of scientist.第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. - Do you want to wait?- Five days _ too long for me to wait.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are17. I dont know the park, but its_ to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked18. Mike is better than Peter _ swimming A. forB. atC. onD. about19. The baby is hungry，but theres _ milk in the bottle A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few20. Nancy is _ girl.A. a eighteen-year-oldB. an eighteen-years-oldC. a eighteen-years-oldD. an eighteen-year-old第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Mr. Simpson liked to be exact（确切的）. One day when he was walking in the street, a man _21_ and asked him: Excuse me, _22_ wheres the nearest bookshop? The nearest bookshop? You must _23_ a bridge and then turn _24_ the right. And is the bridge long? _25_ short. Thirty meters. The man thanked him and went _26_ the bridge. Suddenly he heard someone running _27_ him. Stop! Mr. Simpson was shouting. Im sorry. I just _28_ that the bridge is forty meters long. If you go thirty meters and then turn to the right, _29_ I told you _30_, youll fall into the river.21. A. walked awayB. looked forC. came overD. went by22. A. andB. butC. soD. as23. A. crossB. climbC. swimD. run24. A. overB. toC. fromD. into25. A. MuchB. EnoughC. VeryD. Great26. A. fromB. overC. awayD. towards27. A. in front ofB. afterC. beforeD. beside28. A. forgotB. learnedC. rememberedD. decided29. A. asB. byC. intoD. like30. A. didB. doingC. doneD. to do第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文。31. Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely. 我们的老师总是鼓励我们大胆讲英语。32. You must always remember not to cheat in exams.你们必须时刻牢记不能在考试中作弊。33. This pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan.这双鞋花了我260元钱。第六部分：写作（满分15分）My Favorite Food I like many different kinds of foods, among them, egg is my favorite. Egg contains a lot of essential nutrients needed by the human body. Eggs are oval shaped spheres with a light brown color. Egg is the basic ingredient to many dishes, like omelet and French toast. You can easily get eggs at any supermarket, and they are sold for a very cheap price too. Besides the cheap price, egg contains lots of nutrients and is a very good source of energy. In conclusion, egg is my favorite food. 大学英语（B）网络统考模拟题12第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1. - Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? - _. A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. Sure, pleaseD. I dont like it2. - _？ - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. When did your parents arrive at ParisB. How long have your parents been in ParisC. Did your parents arrive at Paris last WednesdayD. When will your parents go to Paris3. -You know, I have three kids now. - _ A. Well, Ive grown a mustache.B. Thats terrific!C. Say, youve really changed your hair.D. Well, I gave up drinking.4. - How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? - _ A. Forget it.B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.C. Thats great!D. Glad you like it.5. - Could you help me with my physics, please？- _.A. No, no wayB. No, I couldntC. No, I cantD. Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1 Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldnt come near the fire. He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters, Take some fish to my horse. The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said, A horse doesnt eat fish. The old man told the waiter, This horse is very interesting. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too, So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said. Your horse didnt eat any fish. The old man said, All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. Ill eat it.6. The old man felt very cold because _.A. it was a cloudy and windy dayB. it snowedC. he had traveled in the heavy rainD. he was hungry7. The people in the restaurant all ran out because _.A. they wanted to see the old manB. they wanted to see the horse eating fishC. they had been told there came the horseD. there was no fire over the stove8. Indeed, the horse can neither _ nor _ nor _.A. walk . speak . eatB. sing . dance . sleepC. sing . dance . eat fishD. speak . walk . sit9. All the people in the restaurant rushed out _ but _.A. to see the horse sing . the old manB. to watch the horse play games . the waiterC. to look for the horse . the old manD. to see the horse eat fish . the old man10. Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse? Because _.A. his horse liked eating fishB. he was coldC. he wanted to sit by the fire, but wasnt able to do so at firstD. he himself also liked to eat fishPassage 2A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made manthe man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously（豪华地）furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education. (291 words)11. From paragraph 1, we know that in America _.A. People tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manB. people can always rise to the top through their won effortsC. college professors win great respect from common workersD. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors12. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _.A. servants in American are hard to getB. she takes pride in what she can do herselfC. she can hardly afford servantsD. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food13. The expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means “_”.A. work in a furniture shopB. keep accounts for a barC. wait to lay the tableD. serve customers in a restaurant14. The authors attitude towards manual（体力的）labor is _.A. positiveB. negativeC. humorousD. critical15. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage? _A. A Respectable Self-made Family.B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor.C. Characteristics of American Culture.D. The Development of Manual Labor.第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry_ his mind.A. onB. toC. withD. at17. Do you know the man _under the apple tree? A. layB. lainC. lyingD. laying18. - Is the library _ now？ - No，its_. A. open；closeB. opening；closingC. open；closedD. opened；closed19. _ girl dressed _ black is her sister Rose A. A; inB. A; onC. The; onD. The; in20. Although he did not know London well, he made his way_ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Mr. Johnson was asking Tom a lot of questions, but Tom couldnt answer _21_ of them. Mr. Johnson then decided to ask him some very simple questions _22_ he could get _23_ right. What was the Great Pyramid? he asked. Tom thought for _24_ and then answered, A city in Australia? No, it was an old tomb in Egypt, Mr. Johnson said. He was getting a little angry _25_, but he was trying not to _26_ it. Then he asked, _27_ was the first president of the United States? Tom thought for a long time, but didnt say _28_. Then Mr. Johnson got very angry and shouted, George Washington! Tom stood up and began to walk _29_ his seat. Come _30_! Mr. Johnson said. I didnt tell you to go. Oh, Im sorry, Tom said. I thought you called the next student.21. A. someB. anyC. eachD. every22. A. in orderB. in caseC. unlessD. so that23. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little24. A. somethingB. somewhereC. some timeD. some one25. A. nowB. thenC. soD. yet26. A. giveB. letC. showD. look27. A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoD. Whose28. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything29. A. fromB. towardsC. withD. through30. A. toB. onC. towardsD. back第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）31. How long will it take us to get there?我们到那儿要用多长时间？32. Im now a distance education student.我现在是一名远程教育学生。33. The little boy wanted to exchange his toy car for my cake.这个小男孩想用他的玩具小汽车换我的蛋糕。第六部分：写作（满分15分）Instructions: 建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。The Job I Like I like to be a teacher. Three reasons have led me to choose this occupation. First, teaching is learning. To make my lectures more constructive and stimulating, I have to read more books, explore new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world, which is the very thing I enjoy in my life. Second, teaching means freedom and independence. As a teacher, Im free to use my own ideas and make my own decisions. Finally, I like teaching because it offers certain peace of mind. All in all, the reasons above make me like teaching best. 大学英语（B）网络统考模拟题13第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1. - Could I borrow your car for a few days? - _.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journeyD. It doesnt matter2. - May I see your tickets, please? - _.A. No, they are mineB. No, you cantC. SureD. Yes, you can3. - What can I do for you? - _.A. I want a kilo of pearsB. You can do in your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. Im busy4. - Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? - _.A. Dont ask thatB. Sorry, Im a stranger hereC. No, I cant say thatD. No, youre driving too fast5. - Oh, sorry to bother you. - _.A. Thats OkayB. No, you cantC. Thats goodD. Oh, I dont kno