辽宁省沈阳市东北育才中考英语模拟试题（六） 人教新目标版.doc

辽宁省沈阳市东北育才中考英语模拟试题（六） 人教新目标版（满分 150分，时间 120分钟） i 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）( ) 1 it is better to teach a man to fish than _ him fish. a. to give b. giving c. to find d. finding( ) 2. -people now can know what s happening in the world quickly. -right. with the help of computers, news can _ every comer of the world. a. get b. arrive c. return d. reach( )3. ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to _ there are no mistakes. a. look for b. make sure c. find out d. think about( ) 4.-wheres tom? -hes left a _ saying that he has something to do. a. excuse b. sentence c. news d. message( ) 5. you can _ what is happening in the world by the internet. a. touch b. make c. hear d. learn( ) 6. do you still have a headache, bill? - no, its _. im all right now, mum. a. dropped b. run c. left d. gone( ) 7. no one except jack and tom _ the meeting. a. are late b. were late for c. was late for d. is late( ) 8.-how much _ this pair of trousers? - ten dollars _ enough.a. are, is b. is, are c. are, are d. is, is( ) 9 - you seem to like sweets. -_ , i buy sweets every week. a. so do i b. so i do c. so am i d. so i am( ) 10. every table and every chair _ made of wood. a. is b. are c. were d. be( )11. _ of the teachers in our school is 118, _ of them are women teachers. a. the number, first fourth b. the number, one fourth c. a number, one second d. a ,number, three quarters( )12. fish and chips _ the most popular take- away food in england. a. are b. is c. were d. was( ) 13._ is the population of china? a. how much b. how many c. how many people d. what( )14. she thinks she can get there on time, _ she? a. can b. doesnt c. cant d. does( ) 15. - you are not going out today, are you? -_. i want to go shopping. a. yes, im b. no, im not c. yes, i am d. no, i amii补全对话：（每小题1分，共5分）tom：excuse me jack：16_ ？ tom：could you tell me the way to the bookshop？ jack：well，go along zhongshan road，and 17_ the second turning on the rightthen turn leftand you can find the bookshop 18 to the museum tom：how far is it from here？ jack：i think its about three kilometersyoud better take a bus tom：which bus do i 19 _？ jack：a no3 busthe bus stop is over therewalk down 20 you reach the shopping centeryoull find the bus stop tom：thank you jack：you are welcome. iii完型填空:（共10小题，每题1分，共15分）my son joey was born with club feet. the doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. the first three years of his life was 21_ in hospital. by the time he was eight, you wouldnt know he has a problem when you saw him 22_ .children in our neighborhood always ran around 23_ their play, and joey would jump and ran and play, 24_ . we never told him that he probably wouldnt be 25_ to run like the other children. so he didnt know.in 26_ grade he decided to join the school running team. every day he trained. he ran more than any of the others, 27_ only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 28_ . we didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didnt know.he ran four to five mile every day - even when he had a fever. i was 29_, so i went to 30_ him after school. i found him running 31_ . i asked him how he felt. “okay,” he said. he has two more miles to go. yet he looked straight ahead and kept 32_ .two weeks later, the names of the team 33_ were caked. joey was number six on the list. joey had 34_ the team. he was in seventh grade - the other six team members were all eighth graders. we never told him he couldnt do it so he didnt know. he just 35_ it.( ) 21. a. spent b. taken c. cost d. paid( ) 22. a. talk b. sit c. study d. walk( ) 23. a. after b. before c. during d. till( ) 24. a. either b. too c. though d. yet( ) 25. a. able b. sorry c. glad d. afraid( )26. a. sixth b. seventh c. eighth d. ninth( ) 27. a. so b. if c. then d. because( ) 28. a. neighborhood b. family c. school d. grade( ) 29. a. excited b. tired c. pleased d. worried( ) 30. a. think about b. hear from c. agree with d. look for( ) 31. a. alone b. away c. almost d. already( ) 32. a. riding b. walking c. playing d. running( ) 33. a. jumpers b. runners c. doctors d. teachers( ) 34. a. got b. kept c. made d. found( ) 35. a. did b. had c. left d. tookiv 阅读理解：（每小题2分，满分30分）aabout the year 1900, a dart-haired boy named charlie chaplin was often seen waiting outside the back entrances of london theatres. he looked thin and hurry. he was hoping to get work in show business. he could sing and dance, and above all, he knew how to make people laugh. but he couldnt get work and therefore wandered about the city streets. sometimes he was sent away to a home for children who had no parents.but twenty years later, this same chaplin became the greatest, best-known, and best-loved comedian (喜剧演员) in the world. any regular visitor to the cinema, must have seen some of charlie chaplins films. people everywhere have sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces. even people who dont understand english can enjoy his films, because they are mostly silent. it isnt what he says that makes us laugh. his comedy doesnt depend upon (依靠) words or language. it depends upon little actions which mean the thing to people all over the word. acting out without words, of common human situations plays an important part in the dances and plays in many countries. its a kind of the world language.chaplin lived most of his life in america and died in switzerland on christmas day 1977, at the age of eighty-eight. there was sadness all over the world at the news of his death.( )36. chaplin was born _. a. in 1990 b. in switzerland c. in 1889 d. in america ( )37. why was chaplin often seen waiting outside london theatre? a. because he needed a job in show business. b. because he needed food to eat. c. because he hoped to sing and dance in theatre. d. because he hoped to have a home.( ) 38. twenty years later, chaplin became the best _. a. singer b. dancer c. actor d. comedian( ) 39. what does chaplin comedy depend on? a. words and language b. music and dance c. story and background d. action, a kind of the world language( ) 40. which is true? a. chaplin was an america b. chaplins comedy was dull. c. chaplin was a dumb. (哑巴) d. people in the world were very sad to hear that chaplin died.b in general (一般来说) people talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool colours. the warm colours are red, orange and yellow. where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. people think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) people, those who like to be with others like red. the cool colours are green, blue and purple. these colours unlike warm colours, are relaxing. where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. people who like to spend time alone often prefer blue. red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slow in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. he suggested that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant. people who are relaxing or eating dont want time to pass quickly. cool colours are better for offices of factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly. scientist dont know why people think some colours are warm and other colours are cool. however, almost everyone agree that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. because the sun higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.( ) 41. when people talk about two groups of people, they mean those that _. a. like warm colours and like cool colours b. are yellow, red and yellow c. are warm colours and cool colours d. are green, blue and purple( ) 42. the people who like warm colours _. a. are very hard to get on with others b. are very easy to get on with others c. like to stay at home by themselves d. dont like to be with others( ) 43. which of the following is not true? a. time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. b. the persons who are relaxing dont want time to pass slowly. c. maybe warm colors make people think of warm days. d. the writer thinks cool colours are good for offices of factories.( ) 44. why do some people like warm colours and others like cool colours? a. because the people who like warm colours are active. b. because the people who like cool colours prefer staying at home alone. c. because warm colours are nice and cool colours are not nice. d. the writer doesnt tell us the reason.( ) 45. which is the best title? a. two groups of colours b. cool colours c. warm colours d. colours and people c many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. it is easy to hurt your back muscle(肌肉) when you try to pick up a heavy thing. however, there is a correct way to lift things from the floor. if you pick up heavy things correctly, you probably will not hurt your back. to lift something from the floor correctly, first bend (弯曲) your knees and lower yourself. keep your back straight. do not bent over, from your waist (腰) keep your back and hips (臀部) and waist in a line. if you bent over, the muscles in your lower back can became hurt very easily. if you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they hold up together. the other muscles can then help the lower back muscles. as you lower yourself, try to get as close to thing as you can, put one knee on each side of the thing. remember at all times to keep your back straight. put your hand under the thing that is in front of you, between y our knees. to lift the thing, you should stand up slowly. use your leg muscles in order to stand up. in other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.( ) 46. which part of your body is more easily to be hurt when you lift heavy things? a. the leg muscles. b. the back muscles c. the hips d. the knees( ) 47. many people hurt their backs when they lift something because _. a. they are not strong b. the things are very heavy c. the way to lift the things is not correct. d. they are very heavy( ) 48. the muscles are stronger if you _. a. keep your back, hips and waist in a line b. bend over from your waist c. lower your self d. get down on your knees( ) 49. to lift heavy things, the most important of all is to _. a. stand up slowly b. keep your back straight c. bend your knees d. put one knee on each side( ) 50. what does “in other words” mean? _ a. 总而言之 b、换句话说 c、在其它话中 d、在其它单词中v 阅读回答问题：（每小题2分，共30分）on october 12, 1989, some chinese scientists were working at the computers to look for the invention they needed. suddenly they saw something bright crossing the computers screens, and there was so much! at the same moment the computers were working much slower. to find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. much to their surprise, they found out that most of their stored information was cleared up by computer viruses (病毒)! what was worse, all these computers had been infected (感染) by computer viruses. it is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men who all had good education. they made the viruses just to show their intelligence (才能). these kinds of computer viruses are called jerusalem viruses. these viruses can stay in computers for a long time. when the time comes they ill attack the computers by slowing down the function (功能), damaging (破坏) their normal programs or even clearing up all the information. we now come to know that jerusalem viruses often attack computers on friday so they are also called “friday viruses” and that they are spreading (传播) to a lot of computers. among the countries that suffered (遭受) computer viruses are britain, australia, switzerland, the united states of america, and some other countries. but till now, how to clean up the terrible viruses is still a problem. 51.what did the chinese scientists find out when they checked the computers? _. 52.why did the group of young men make the computer viruses? _. 53.the computer viruses will damage the normal programs, wont they? _. 54.why are these computer viruses called “friday viruses”? _. 55.whats the best title of this passage? _. bjohn smith was an old porter. he worked at the station. every day he was busy carrying heavy things for the people. he was careful with his work. he was kind to everyone. he was always ready to help others.one morning he stood in the station. he was waiting for the train. just then he saw a man running towards the trains with a big bag in his hand.“no train is starting. why is he in such a hurry?” the old man thought to himself.he went up to the man and asked, “may i help you?”as soon as the man saw the porter, he stopped running.“can i catch the 10:35 train to london?” the man asked. he looked worried.the old porter looked at him for a few seconds and said, “well, sir. id like to help you, but i cant answer your question because i dont know how fast you can run.” then he explained to the man, “the 10:35 train to london left five minutes ago. can you run fast enough to catch it?”56. what was johns job?_57. where do you think the man was going?_58. why did the man run towards the trains and look worried? _59. what time was it when the man got to the station? _60. what do you think of john smith?_cjohn brown, an office worker, lives in washington, he inherited(继承) $ 1,000, 000 when he was 23. he didnt feel happy at all. his college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didnt have to. john decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. he didnt tell any of his friends and gave $ 100, 000 of his money to a charity(慈善团体) that helped poor children to live better lives, but he is much happier. up to now,john has helped 15 children from poor coun­tries all over the world, $ 200 a month for each. the child does not receive the money in cash(现金). the money pays for the childs school expenses, food, medical care and cloth­ing. john receives a report each year on the childs progress. they can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak english. when john first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “it was not anything special,” he said, “until i had the chance to go to these countries and meet the children i was helping, i did not know anything about the type of life they had.”once john went to meet a little girl in africa. he said that the meeting was very exciting. “when i met her, i felt very very happy,” he said, “i saw that the money was used for a very good plan. it brought me closer to the child in a way that giving money alone cannot” “ i want to do every­thing i can. i will go on helping those children in need, “he added. 根据短文内容回答下列问题，不超过五个单词：61. what kind of life is john living?he is living a _. 62. did john want to look for a job or stay at home after he got the money? _ 63. does john only help the poor children in africa? _64. the child receives the money in cash, doesnt he? _65. why did john say that the meeting with the little girl was very exciting?because he saw his money was well used and this made him_. vi 综合阅读：（每小题2分，共20分）flags are flying at half-mast across china. china is coming to the end of an official period of mourning（致哀） for those who died in last weeks earthquake. for three days, there have been no entertainment events and the government has suspended （中断） the olympic a_ relay（接力）. chinese officials have said that the death toll（死亡人数）from the catastrophe（大灾难） has now risen to over 41,000.