专升本医学计算机应用答案

一、 单选题1.PowerPoint2003是用于制作_的工具软件。A、文档文件B、演示文稿C、模板D、动画2.PowerPoint2003演示文稿文件以_扩展名进行保存。A、pptB、potC、xlsD、htm3.在PowerPoint2003中需要帮助时，可以按功能键_。A、F1B、F2C、F7D、F84.对母版的修改将直接反映在_幻灯片上。A、每张B、当前C、当前幻灯片之后的所有D、当前幻灯片之前的所有5.PowerPoint2003在幻灯片中建立超链接有两种方式：通过把某对象作为“超链点”和_。A、文本框B、文本C、图片D、动作按钮6.在幻灯片的放映过程中要中断放映，可以直接按_键。A、Alt+F4B、Ctrl+XC、EsCD、End7.如果要从第3张幻灯片跳到第7张幻灯片，应选择“幻灯片放映”菜单中的_命令。A、预设动画B、动作设置C、录制旁白D、幻灯片切换8._是事先定义好格式的一批演示文稿方案。A、模板B、母版C、版式D、幻灯片9.FrontPage的主要功能是_。A、文字处理B、表格处理C、网页制作D、网络通讯10.关于网页说明不正确的是_。A、网页是一种基于超文本（Hypertext）方式的文档B、网站是网页的集合C、网页文件只能运行在Windows系统上D、网页能将文本、图形、声音等多媒体信息集成起来11.FrontPage2003可以创建网站，这里的网站实际上是一个_。A、文件夹B、网页C、超级链接D、网络设备12.在FrontPage2003中，站点模板的作用是_。A、新建一个已预先设计好样式的网站B、新建一个已预先设计好网页数的网站C、链接到一个已存在的网站D、插入外部一个已存在的网站13.修改已经创建超链接文本的颜色，可打开_对话框。A、“创建超链接”对话框B、“网页属性”对话框C、“编辑超链接”对话框D、“字体属性”对话框14.关于网页的说法错误的是_A、网页可以包含多种媒体B、网页可以实现一定的交互功能C、网页就是网站D、网页中有超链接15.在frontpage2003插入图片时不提倡使用的格式是_。A、JPGB、GIFC、PNGD、BMP16.在ProntPage2003中，关于表格的说法正确的是_A、能够删除整个表格B、不能删除整个表格，但是能删除一行或多行C、不能删除单个单元格D、不能删除整个表格，但是能删除一列或多列17.所谓的媒体是指( )。A、表示和传播信息的载体B、各种信息的编码C、计算机屏幕显示的信息D、计算机的输入输出信息18.多媒体元素不包括( )。A、文本B、光盘C、声音D、图像19.计算机在存储波形声音之前，必须进行( )。A、压缩处理B、解压缩处理C、模拟化处理D、数字化处理20.MPEG是一种图像压缩标准,其含义是( )。A、联合静态图像专家组B、联合活动图像专家组C、国际标准化组织D、国际电报电话咨询委员会21.多媒体计算机系统由( )。A、计算机系统和各种媒体组成B、计算机和多媒体操作系统组成C、多媒体计算机硬件系统和多媒体计算机软件系统组成D、计算机系统和多媒体输入输出设备组成22.下列设备，不能作为多媒体操作控制设备的是( )。A、鼠标器和键盘B、操纵杆C、触摸屏D、话筒23.一般情况下，计算机病毒会造成( )。A、用户患病B、CPU的破坏C、硬件故障D、程序和数据被破坏24.计算机病毒不具有( )。A、寄生性和传染性B、潜伏性和隐蔽性C、自我复制性和破坏性D、自行消失性和易防范25.编写和故意传播计算机病毒，会根据国家( )法相应条例，按计算机犯罪进行处罚。A、民B、刑C、治安管理D、保护26.使计算机病毒传播范围最广的媒介是( )。A、硬磁盘B、软磁盘C、内部存储器D、互联网27.多数情况下由计算机病毒程序引起的问题属于( )故障。A、硬件B、软件C、操作D、上述均不是28.反病毒软件是一种( )。A、操作系统B、语言处理程序C、应用软件D、高级语言的源程序29.计算机病毒的主要特点是( )。A、传播性、破坏性B、可读性、破坏性C、排它性、可读性D、隐蔽性、排它性30.计算机病毒是可以使整个计算机瘫痪，危害极大的( )。A、一种芯片B、一种特制程序C、一种生物病毒D、一条命令4. I gave the TV set a thorough inspection before I bought it. (inspect) 5. Whenever he found himself in difficulty, Joe could consult with his workmates. (consult) 6. Hans went to his dentist (牙医) for consultation because of a bad toothache. (consult) 7. John is such a_bore_ that no one likes to talk to him. (bore) 8. _Bored_ with detective (侦探的) stories, Jimmy has now taken an interest in modern poetry. (bore) 9. Understandably Ann was so nervous. After all it was the first time that she ever spoke before an_assembled_ crowd. (assemble) 10. They were busy assembling a tractor (拖拉机) when the accident happened. (assemble)(A)The personality traits (特点) shown by Sam Adams since childhood seemed to form the basis (1) of his becoming an industrial engineer: His efficiency (2), his efforts to be neat (3) and well-organized, and his attention to quality (4) were all familiar to everyone who knew him. After he obtained (5) a university degree, his first job was to inspect (6) a shirt factory to find ways of making the operations more productive (7). While carrying out his inspection, he was surprised by his findings (8). The poor working conditions, the lack (缺乏) of quality control, and the irregular work flow (9) all amazed (10) him. When he finished theinspection, he offered many suggestions (11) to the management (12). To his surprise, however, his reward (酬劳) for the inspection was a check for 100 and a box of shirts.Translate: 2. 罢工结果，资方接受了工人的要求. The strike resulted in the managements accepting the workers demands. 4. 我很想买这本英文词典，遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。 Id like very much to buy the English dictionary. Unfortunately, I havent got enough money on me. 6. 那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。 The foreign expert hopes to achieve all his aims in three years. 8. 作者认为，如果优秀工人经常得到加薪和提级，他们就会有更大的生产积极性。 The author thinks that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to produce.Unit 7in a row pull out heavy sample to ones taste privilege pack cheat worn affordeventuallyelderlytake advantage ofselect1. These rugs (小地毯) are too expensive for me. I cant _afford_ them. 2. After failing four times, I eventually passed my driving test. 3. This soup (汤) is too salty and _heavy_ to suit my taste. 4. The soldiers stood _in a row_ for the officers inspection. 5. As soon as the man _pulled out_ his gun, I knew he was a robber. 6. Last year the company _selected_ the best grapes (葡萄) on their vines (葡萄酒) to make this wine.7. We have a great variety of pictures for you to choose from. You can select the one which is most to your taste_.8. Our English professor is an _elderly_ woman, perhaps sixty years old. 9. What are the _privileges_ that go with this job? 10. The foreigner _sampled_ the moon cake and found it very delicious. 11. When students are caught _cheating_, they will be kicked out of school. 12. You should _take advantage of_ this opportunity and try to make a good impression on them. 13. Although these old shoes are _worn_, they are quite comfortable. 14. Jim _packed_ his suitcase in a hurry just before leaving for the airport.Nouns evidence kindness eagerness sincerity occasion evident kind eager sincere occasionalAdjectivesAdverbs evidently kindly eagerly sincerely occasionally1. evidence, evident, evidently 1) Do you have any _evidence_ that Charles stole the jewels (宝石)? 2) Evidently_, there is no one at home. The lights are out. 3) It is _evident_ that the elderly gentleman has been greatly hurt and will never come back to the store to sample puddings any more. 4) The old lady looked at her daughter with evident pride. 2. kindness, kind, kindly 1) Its very _kind_ of you to invite me to tea. 2) Would you _kindly_ turn down the radio?3) Kindness is one of the qualities we would look for in a friend. 4) The policeman treated the lost child very kindly_. 3. eagerness, eager, eagerly 1) The old man began _eagerly_ to sample one after another of the puddings as soon as he accepted the spoon. 2) He is always _eager_ to see new places and keen (渴望的) 3) They looked forward to the occasion with great eagerness_. 4) All the children listened to the story with _eager_ attention. 4. sincerity, sincere, sincerely 1) Was he _sincere_ in his offer to purchase a pudding for the old man? 2) The narrator _sincerely_ wished that he could take back his tactless words. 3) I may say in all _sincerity_ that I did not mean to hurt you. 4) Please give my _sincere_ regards (问候) 5. occasion, occasional, occasionally 1) We had fine weather all through July except for an _occasional_ thunderstorm. 2) Prof. Wilsons daughter teaches at a high school in California, and she occasionally flies to New York to see him. 3) I cant recall (回忆) the occasion, but I did meet her before. 4) In the past two years, Myra has come to see her mother only occasionally.to meet new people.to all the members of your family.Fill in the missing (缺掉的) words: (1) elderly () laid out (9) prosperous (2) worn (3) evident (4) afford (8) out of place (12) counted out (11) favor (6) sampled (7) intention(10)come down(A)When the e e l o (1) man entered the pudding shop, his w (2) appearance made it quite (7) (3) that he could not a (4) to buy any of the Christmas puddings that were (6) them as if it were his honest i (8) among the other, more p d (9) o p(5) on the counter. However, he sto purchase one. He appeared ocustomers; and, feeling that he had probably c him a f(10) in the world, I decided to do(11 ) by buying him one. To my surprise, however, he seemed quite insulted (受 o (12) what little money he had to侮辱) by my offer; and immediately (立即) cpurchase one for himself.Translate2整个上午他都在忙于写那篇故事，只是偶尔停下来喝杯茶。 He was busy writing the story all the morning, only breaking off occasionally to have some /a cup of tea. 4 他常利用她缺乏(1ack)生意头脑(business sense)而欺骗她。 He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her. 6 看外表他一点也不像是个八十多岁的老人 He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance. 8 我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制也没有。经过一周的观察，我发现情况果真如此。 I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found this was indeed the case.Unit8hold oneself in 抑制住 take the place of 代替 be responsible for swiftly 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 费). 12) a copy of it. 13) 14) He bit off (咬下) more than he could _chew when he agreed to do it all by himself. The boys father ordered him to _come out with the truth. That dictionary is of great use. All the students of our department are _eager_ to get come out 直接了当的说出 deliver tragic immediately get to ones feet extend 站起身来 eager awkward over and over again 一再地 chewElectric trains have taken the place of steam locomotives ( 机车) in Britain. When I saw a car coming head-on towards me, I immediately turned my car to the side Romeo and Juliet is a tragic story of love in medieval(中世纪的) Europe. He asked me such an awkward question that I did not know what to reply. Death often comes swiftly and without warning in time of war. I have pointed out those grammatical mistakes to him over and over again, but he still Who do you think responsible for the failure of the experiment? Joe cordially(热诚地) _extended his hand to Sam but the latter pretended not to see it. The captain was very angry but he managed to hold himself in_. He got to his feet and tried to say something to comfort the lady before leaving. The sales manager said that the goods would delivered to our door free of charge (免of the road and avoided an accident.keeps making them.Verbs imply surpriseNouns implication surprise response resposibi1ity correctness smoothness deathAdjectives & Participles implied surprising surprised responsible irresponsib1e correct incorrect smooth dead deadlyAdverbssurprisinglyrespondcorrect smooth diecorrectly incorrect1y smoothly deadly1. imply, implication, implied 1 ) She did not actually say that our plan was Utopian (空想的), but that was the 2) Are you that I am a liar? .3) Can you figure out the _ meaning of his statement? 4) The teacher smiled, with the _ that he didnt believe me.1. 1) implication2) implying3) implied4) implication2. surprise (v. ), surprise (n. ), surprising, surprised, surprisingly. 1) I was _ to hear that Tom had failed his exam. 2) Aunt Sophia paid us a _ visit last Sunday. 3) _, our team lost for the first time in ten years. 4) The news _ all of us. 5) It is no _that Jack got fired - he was always daydreaming at work. 6) A look of _ came into his eyes as he read the telegram.2. 1) surprised2) surprise3) Surprisingly4) surprised3. respond, response, responsibility, responsible, irresponsible 1) The suggestions we put forward at the meeting met with little _. 2) Mary _to the news by weeping all day. 3) It is _of her to leave the children alone in the house. 4) Who is _for the accident? 5) Mr. Black was fully aware that his new post as general manager was a position of great _. 6) Every adult (except a mad person) is _for his own actions.3. 1) response2) responded3) irresponsible4) responsible5) responsibility 6) responsible4. correct(v. ), correctness, correct (a ),incorrect,correctly1) _ trans1ation of a single word could lead to misunderstanding. 2) The teacher was busy _our exercise books when we called at his house. 3) You are _ in thinking that my brother is a little bossy. 4) Facts have proved the _ of this theory. 5) I kept practising until I was able to pronounce these words _. 6) He spent a lot of time _my pronunciation.4. 1) Incorrect 5) correctly2) correcting 6) correcting3) correct4) correctness5. smooth (v.), smoothness (n.), smooth (a ), smoothly 1) The plane landed _. 2) Mother is _ the sheets so that the bed may be more comfortab1e. 3) His path in life had been quite _until he lost his job this spring. 4) Many Western visitors are impressed by the _of Chinese silk and satin (缎子). 5) Before you paint (油漆) the board you have to _ it with sandpaper.5. 1) smoothly2) smoothing (out)3) smooth4) smoothness5) smooth6. die, death, dead, deadly (a ), deadly (ad. ) 1) One winter morning the old beggar was found lying _ in the snow. 2) Peace-loving people all over the world want these _weapons (武器) done away with (废除). 3) He _serious about the matter. 4) She _ for the people. Her _ is weightier than Mount Tai (泰山). 5) When the ambulance (救护车) reached the hospital, the wounded soldier was already _.6. 1) dead2) deadly3) deadly4) died, death5) deadI.Fill in the missing (缺掉的) words: Key to Exercise(A.) HideMe(1) deliver 7) eager 2) tragic 3) nervous 4. awkward 5. immediately 11. in 6. extended 12. got to his feet8) came out 9) responsible 10. hold(A) When the boy arrived at Mrs. Rosa Sandovals home to d _(1) the telegram with the t_(2) news, he fe1t n_(3) and a_(4). The telegram, he knew, carried the news of her sons death; and, as soon as she opened the door she seemed to sense i_(5) that something was wrong. The boy e_(6) the telegram to her and was e_(7) to get away, but she told him that she could not read English and would need him to read it to her. As he c_(8) with the news, he felt as though he were personally r_(9) for the terrib1e event. When Mrs. Sandoval cou1d no longer h_(10) herself i_(11) and began to cry, the boy g_ t_ h_ f _(12) and wanted to go, but he found himself unable to leave her alone with her tears.Translate2. 他那句话的含意是他想在政府部门找个工作。 department.The implication of his statement is that hed like a job in a government 4亚当斯先生发现他 13 岁的儿子正从他的皮夹子里偷钱时大为震惊。 Mr. Adams was greatly shocked to find /see his 13-yearold son stealing wallet. 6我怎么能为他讲的话负责呢？ How can I be responsible for what he says? 8他努力控制住自己的感情，假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。money from hisWith an effort, he held himself in and pretended not to have heard the sad news.Unit 9Fill in the blanks with words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.Key1. are involved 10. recall potential notes physical involve equipment 2. put to good use 7. complicated 12. physical make recall amount 3. differs 4. amount 5. damaged 6. looking into, involved 11. universe differ compared to look damage into complicated 8.potential 13. equipment 9. Compared to 14. make notesuniverseput to good use 1.More than two substances(物质)_ in this chemical reaction. 2. If you dont know how to_ your books_ , give them to others. 3. If we compare our earth with the moon, we will find that the former_ from the latter in many ways. 4. The_ of money one earns is not the only measure of success. 5. In the earthquake many houses were_ and some were destroyed. 6. The police are_ the records of all those_ in the crime(罪行). 7. The multiple origins(多种来源 ) of the English language make it a_ one for the nonnative speakers to learn. 8. These young people have a_ for learning which has been neglected. 9. _most women of our her time, she was indeed very fortunate. 10. Americans who were old enough can clearly_ what they were doing on November 22, 1963, the day President Kennedy was assassinated(暗杀) in Dallas. 11. His new theory might hold the key to understanding how the_ came into being. 12. A_ examination is required for a marriage license(证书). 13. Knowledge of the use of specialized_ is important in any technical field. 14. Students often, but not always, find it necessary to_ of their professors lectures.(1) potential (5) recent (9) exactly(2) complex (6) limit(3) differs(4) ancient(7) ability(8) recall (11) unable (12) complicated(10) compared to(A)The human brain and its p(1)for learning is a c(2)subject which scientists (3) greatlyhave long sought to understand. The knowledge scientists now possess dfrom the theories of a to the brains a (7)(4)times; however, even r (8)(5)study has left many questions (6) how (10) part of (9) tunanswered. One question which scientists continue to look into is whether there is a l to take in(吸收) and r information. Another is e learning takes place in the brain. Though now our knowledge is great as c earlier times, we have remained u the human body. (11) to completely understand this c (12)2. 最近的事件证明他们对政府新的外交政策所持的态度是正确的。 Recent events have proved that their attitude to the governments new foreign policy is correct. 4.那个国家一再卷入对外战争。 Over and over again, the nation has got involved in foreign wars. 6. 在过去二十年中，对于癌的起因的研究在数量上有了很大的增长 In the past twenty years, there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the cause of cancer. 8. 科学家们一致认为更好地了解人脑将有助于人们充分利用其无限的潜力。 Scientists all agree that a better understanding of the human brain will help man to make full use of its limitless potential.Unit 10Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.Key1. have vanished 2. tightened 3. mysterious 4. handle 5. caught up in 6. pulled into 7. dreamed of 8. retreat 9. stunned 10. would come through 11. made their way 12. take (him) back 13. mask 14. brightly tighten take back pull in