各类矿石密度.doc

_矿物名称分子式主要元素或氧化物密 度t/m3名 称含量%铁FeFe100.07.87磁铁矿Fe3O4Fe72.44.95.2赤铁矿Fe2O3Fe70.03.44.4褐铁矿2Fe2O33H2OFe57.14.85.3菱铁矿FeCO3Fe48.23.83.9镜铁矿Fe2O3Fe70.04.85.3针铁矿Fe2O3H2OFe63.0假象赤铁矿Fe2O3Fe70.0锰MnMn100.0软锰矿MnO2Mn63.27.44硬锰矿MmnO2MnOnH2OMn49.062.04.74.8水锰矿Mn2OH2OMn62.53.74.7菱锰矿MnCO3Mn47.84.24.4褐锰矿3Mn2O3MnSiO3Mn63.63.33.6黑锰矿Mn3O4Mn72.04.74.8锰方解石（Ca，Mn）CO3Mn35.54.74.9黝锰矿MnO2Mn63.24.84.9硫锰矿MnSMn63.1铬CrCr100.07.14铬铁矿FeOCr2O3Cr2O368.04.34.6铬酸铅矿PbCrO4CrO330.9钒VPbO69.15.96.1绿硫钒矿Vs4或V2O5V100.0钒钛磁铁矿Fe2O3中Fe部分被V，Ti置换V19.06.11钒铅矿Pb5Cl（VO4）32.62.7钒云矿H2K（Al，V）3（SiO4）3V2O519.46.77.2钒铅锌矿（Pb、Zn）2（OH）VO4V2O520.02.93.0钒铜矿6（Cu，Ca，Be）OV2O515H2OV2O522.75.96.2钒铅铜矿PbCu（VO4）（OH）V2O515.85.8钛TiTi100.04.5金红石TiO2Ti60.04.15.2钛铁矿FeTiO3Ti31.64.55.5钛磁铁矿Fe2O3中Fe部分被Ti置换TiO225.0榍 石CaTiSiO5Ti24.53.43.6钙钛矿CaTiO3Ti35.2铜CuCu100.08.96自然铜CuCu100.08.9黄铜矿CuFeS2Cu34.54.14.3辉铜矿Cu2SCu79.85.55.8斑铜矿Cu5FeS4Cu63.34.95.4铜 蓝CuSCu66.44.66黝铜矿4Cu2SSb2S3Cu52.1砷黝铜矿4Cu2SAs2S3Sb29.24.45.1斜方硫砷铜矿3Cu2SAs2S5Cu57.54.44.5赤铜矿Cu2OCu48.34.44.5黑铜矿CuOCu88.85.86.2蓝铜矿2CuCO3Cu（OH）2Cu79.85.86.2孔雀石CuCO3Cu（OH）2Cu55.33.73.8硅孔雀石CuSiO32H2OCu57.53.74.1氯铜矿CuCl23Cu（OH）2Cu36.222.2水胆矾CuSO43Cu（OH）2Cu59.53.73.7胆 矾CuSO45H2OCu56.23.83.9硫镓铜矿CuGaS2Cu31.82.12.3硫砷铜矿Cu3AsS4Cu32.14.2脆硫锑铜矿Cu3SbS4Cu48.44.44.5铅PbPb43.04.04.6方铅矿PbSPb100.011.3白铅矿PbCO3Pb86.67.47.6铅 矾PbSO4Pb77.56.46.6脆硫锑铅矿Pb4FeSb6S14Pb68.36.16.4车轮矿CuPbSbS3Pb40.15.55.6砷铅矿（Pb，Cl）Pb4As3O12Pb42.55.75.9水白铅矿2PbCO3Pb（OH）2Pb69.77.07.3磷氯铅矿Pb5Cl（PO4）3Pb80.56.14青铅矿PbCuSO4（OH）2Pb76.46.97.1硫锑铅矿Pb5Sb4S11Pb5.15.35.5硫砷铅矿Pb2As2S6Pb55.46.23硫铅镍矿Ni3Pb2S2Pb57.05.5硒铅矿PbSePb63.38.85钒铅矿Pb5（VO4）3ClP73.38.08.2铅铁矾PbFe6（SO4）4（OH）12Pb67.7锌ZnZn18.3闪锌矿ZnSZn100.07.1菱锌矿ZnCO3Zn67.03.94.1红锌矿ZnOZn52.04.14.5异极矿H2Zn2SiO5Zn80.35.45.7铁闪锌矿（Zn、Fe）SZn54.03.33.6水锌矿ZnCO32Zn（OH）2Zn46.556.93.94.2锌铁尖晶石（Zn、Mn）Fe2O4Zn59.53.53.8硅锌矿Zn2SiO4Zn22.05.05.2菱锌铁矿（Zn、Fe）CO3ZnO64.83.94.1钨WW100.019.3钨锰铁矿（Fe、Mn）WO4WO376.57.3钨酸钙矿CaWO4WO380.65.96.2钨铁矿FeWO4WO376.67.5钨锰矿MnWO4WO376.37.2钨 华WO3W79.32.12.2钨铜矿CuWO4W59.03.03.5钨酸铅矿PbWO4WO351.07.88.1锡SnSn100.07.31锡 石SnO2Sn78.66.87.1黝锡石Cu2FeSnS4Sn27.54.34.5（黄锡矿）Cu29.5圆柱锡矿9PbS6SnS2Sb2S3Pb35.05.4钼MoMO100.010.2辉钼矿MoS2MO60.04.75彩钼铅矿PbMoO4MO26.06.37钨钼钙矿Ca（Mo、W）O4MO4.5钼钙矿CaMoO4MO47.94.5钼 华MoO3MO66.74.5铋BiBi100.09.8自然铋BiBi100.09.79.8辉铋矿Bi2S3Bi81.26.46.5铋 华Bi2O3Bi89.64.3泡铋矿Bi2O3CO3H2OBi76.86.97.7硒铋矿Bi2Se3Bi63.76.26.6硫铋铅矿Pb3Bi2S6Bi426.46.7辉碲铋矿Bi2（Te、S）3Bi59.07.37.6叶碲铋矿Bi、Te、S、AgBi70.28.38.4硅铋矿Bi4（SiO4）3Bi69.46.1砷酸铋矿3Bi2O3As2O52H2OBi40.56.4辉铋铅矿6PbSBi2S3Bi21.54.6针硫铋铅矿2PbSCu2S3Bi2S2Bi57.06.16.3镍NiNi100.08.9针硫镍矿NiSNi64.75.35.7镍黄铁矿（Fe、Ni）SNi18.0404.65.1硫砷镍矿NiAsSNi35.45.66.2翠镍矿NiCO32Ni（OH）24H2ONi46.82.6砷镍矿NiAs2Ni28.16.46.6红砷镍矿NiAsNi43.97.37.7硅镍矿2NiO2MgO3SiO2cH2ONi22.62.4暗镍蛇纹石H2（Ni、Mg）SiO4H2ONi25.030.02.4镍 华Ni3As2O88H2ONi37.43.03.1柴硫镍铁矿Ni2FeS4Ni38.94.54.8红锑镍矿NiSbNi32.58.2辉镍矿Ni3S4Ni57.84.54.8辉砷镍矿NiAsSNi34.45.66.2硫铅镍矿Ni3Pb2S2Ni，Pb26.8，28.18.8钴CoCo1008.92硫钴矿Co3S4Co57.94.85.0砷钴矿（Co、Ni、Fe）As3xCo， Ni28.2，28.16.46.6方钴矿CoAs3Co20.76.56.8辉砷钴矿CoAsSCo35.55.86.3硫铜钴矿Co2CuS4Co38.04.8钴土矿CoMn2O54H2OCo25.03.13.2钴 华Co3（AsO4）28H2OCo29.02.93.0硫镍钴矿（Co、Ni、Fe）3S4Co27.4含钴黄铁矿（Fe、Co）S2Co33.0含钴磁黄铁矿（Fe、Ni、Co）SCo28.74.54.6水钴矿（Fe、Ni、）2O32H2OCo50.060.03.4钴镍黄铁矿（Co、Fe、Ni）9S8Co29.0锑SbSb100.06.68辉锑矿Sb2S3Sb71.44.54.6锑硫镍矿NiSbSSb57.36.4黄锑矿Sb2O4Sb78.94.1硫氧锑矿Sb2S2OSb75.04.54.6红锑镍矿NiSbSb67.57.5锑 华Sb2O3Sb83.55.5黄锑华Sb2O4nH2OSb74.55.15.3汞HgHg100.013.6自然汞HgHg100.013.6辰 砂HgSHg86.28.08.2硫汞锑矿HgS2Sb2S3Hg22.04.8甘 汞HgClHg85.0黑辰砂HgSHg86.27.7灰硒汞矿HgSeHg71.78.28.4铝AlAl100.02.7铝土矿Al2O32H2OAl2O373.72.42.6水铝石Al2O3H2OAl2O385.03.33.5水铝氧Al2O23H2OAl2O365.42.32.4尖晶石MgOAl2O3Al2O371.83.54.5刚 玉Al2O3Al52.93.94.1含水硅酸铝mAl2O3nSiO2H2O蓝线石8Al2O3B2O5H2O红柱石Al2O3SiO2Al2O363.23.6硅线石Al（AlSiO4）OAl2O363.13.2蓝晶石Al2（SiO4）OAl2O363.13.53.6金AuAu100.019.3自然金AuAu99.016.019.0碲金矿AuTe2Au44.09.09.3斜方碲金矿（Au、Ag）Te2Au35.58.38.4叶状碲金矿Au2Pb14Sb3Te7S17Au7.86.87.2针碲金银矿（Au、Ag）TeAu，Ag24.57.98.3银AgAg100.01010.5自然银AgAg72.0100.010.011.1辉银矿Ag2SAg87.17.27.3锑银矿Ag9SbS6Ag75.66.06.2脆银矿Ag5SbS4Ag68.56.26.3硒铅银矿（Ag、Pb）SeAg43.08.0硫锑铜银矿（Ag、Cu）16（Sb、As）2S11Ag75.66.06.2浓红银矿Ag3SbS3Ag60.05.75.8淡红银矿Ag3AsS65.45.55.6碘银矿AgIAg46.05.65.7角银矿AgClAg75.35.5硒铜银矿AgCuSeAg，Cu18.77.5铂，钯Pt，PdPt，Pd100.0自然铂PtPt70.096.014.019.0砷酸铂矿PtAs2Pt56.510.6铋碲钯铂矿（Pt、Pd）（Te、Bi）2Pt18.630.8等轴铋碲钯矿Pd（Te、Bi）2Pd23.133.2Te50.856.3（铋碲钯矿）Bi14.216.1碲铂矿Pt（Sn、Te）Pt54.8铱饿矿IrO3（Rn、Pt、Be）19.321.1铌NbNb100.08.57铌铁矿（Fe、Mn）（Nb、Ta）O32Nb2O510.015.05.37.3褐钇铌矿Y（Nb、Ta）O4Nb21.7烧绿石CaNaNb2O6FNb73.04.2钛铌钙铈矿（Nb、Ca、Ce）（Ta、Ti、Nb）O3TiO；Nb2O540.0，12.54.74.8重铌铁矿（FeNb2O6）Nb2O579.0钛铁金红石（Ti、Nb、Ta、Fe）O2Nb22.7钽TaTa100.016.6钽铁矿（Fe、Mn）Ta2O6Ta2O550.070.06.57.3细晶石CaNaTa2O6（OH）Na2O，Ta2O55.7，70.06.4重钽铁矿Fe（Ta、Nb）2O6Ta2O5，Na2O55.7，82.17.37.8铌钽锑矿（SbO）2（Ta、Nb）2O6Ta2O5，Nb2O573.9，7.56.07.4锰钽铁矿MnTa2O6Ta2O586.0铍BeBe100.01.85绿柱石3BeOAl2O36SiO2BeO14.02.62.8金绿宝石BeOAl2O3BeO19.83.53.8似晶石2BeOBiO2BeO45.53.0磷钠铍石NaBePO4BeO8.219.82.8白闪石Na（BeF）Ca（SiO3）2BeO10.32.96日光石榴子石（Mn1Fe）2（Mn2S）Be3(SiO4)3BeO13.63.13.3硅酸铍石H2O4BeO2SiO2BeO42.12.32.6铍硅石Be4（Si2O7）（OH）2BeO49.0香花石Ca3（BeSiO4）32LiFBeO15.82.93.0锂LiLi100.00.53锂铍石Li3（BeSiO4）Li2O3，BeO23.4，25.42.6锂辉石LiAl（SiO3）2Li2O8.43.13.2锂云母（Li、K）2（F、OH）2Al2（SiO3）2Li2O3.05.02.82.9铁锂云母（K、Li）3Fe（AlO）Al（F、OH）2（SiO4）3Li2O1.05.02.83.2透锂长石LiAl（Si2O5）2Li2O1.94.52.32.4磷锂铁矿LiFePO4Li2O9.53.43.7磷锂锰矿LiMnPO4Li2O9.63.43.6磷锂石Li（Al、F）PO4Li2O10.13.03.1钡BaBa100.0重晶石BaSO4BaO65.74.34.7菱钡矿BaCO3BaO77.74.24.4包头矿Ba（Ti、Nb）8O16（SiO4O12）ClSr37.54.4锶SrSr100.0天青石SrSO4Sr47.73.54.0菱锶矿SrCO3Sr59.33.63.8锆ZrZr100.0锆英石Zr（SiO4）ZrO267.24.44.8单斜锆矿ZrO2ZrO2100.05.56.0锗GeGe100.0锗 石Cu3GeS4硫银锗矿3AgSGeS2Ag，Ge73.5，8.36.1铊Tl红铊矿TlAsS2Tl60.0硒铊银铜矿（Cu、Tl、Ag）2SeTl16.316.9硫砷铊铅矿TlPbAs2S7辉铊锑矿Tl（AsPb）2S5Tl32.0镉CdCd100.08.6硫镉矿CdSCd77.74.95.0菱镉矿CdCO3Cd65.0铯Cs铯榴石CsAl、Si2O6XH2O稀土金属钪钇石（SeY）2Sc2O7Sc38.4独居石（Ce、La、Nb、Pc、Y、Er）ThO218.04.95.3PO4SiO2ThO2氟碳铈矿（Ce、La）（CO3）FCe2O3，La2O337.2，37.64.75.1氟碳铈钡矿Ba3Ce2（Co3）5F2BaO44.64.4磷钇矿YPO4Y48.5黄河矿BaCe（CO3）2FBaO36.64.64.5铀UU100.019.05沥青铀矿UO2UO3PbThCaRaU3O876.091.06.49.7铀铋矿Bi2O32UO33H2OUO3，Bi52.7，386.4铜铀云CuO2UO3P2O58H2OUO361.23.43.6钙铀云母CaO2UO3P2O58H2OUO362.73.13.2砷酸铜铀矿CuO2UO3As2O58H2OUO356.03.2磷酸钡铀矿BaO2UO3P2O58H2OUO356.73.5钒酸钾铀矿K2U2V2O123H2OUO347.02.02.5铀黑矿KUO2LUO3mPboUO315.024.0UO350.070.03.14.8钍ThTh100.011.7硅钍石ThSiO4ThO281.54.45.4方钍石ThO2U3O8ThO223.89.39.7硒SeSe100.0硒铅矿PbSeSe27.67.68.8硒镍矿NiSe2Cu，Se28.1，34.93.8红硒铜矿CuSeO32H2O碲Te碲铅矿PbTeTe38.18.2碲铋矿BiTe2Te57.0碲辉锑铋矿BiTeSTe35.0碲银矿Ag2TeAg63.08.38.9硫SS100.02硫 磺SS100.02.02.1黄铁矿FeS2S，Fe53.4，46.64.95.1磁黄铁矿Fe5S6Fe16S17S，Fe40.0，60.04.84.6白铁矿FeS2S，Fe53.4，46.64.84.9砷AsAs100.05.73毒 砂FeAsSAs46.05.96.2雌 黄As2S3As61.03.43.5雄 黄AsSAs70.13.43.6斜方砷铁矿FeASs2As72.87.07.4砷 华As2O3As75.83.7磷PP100.0磷灰石Ca5（PO4）3（F、Cl、OH）P2O542.53.2碳氟磷灰岩Ca10P6xCxO24x（F，OH）2xP2O535.441.83.2其他矿物石 英SiO2Si萤 石CaF2F，Ca46.72.6白云石（Ca、Mg）CO3CaO，MgO48.9，51.13.03.2方解石CaCO3CaO30.4，21.72.82.9菱镁石MgCO3MgO562.7光卤石KClMgCl26H2OK，Cl47.82.93.2硫镁石MgSO4H2OMg14.1，38.31.6钾盐镁矾MgSO4KCl3H2OKCl3002.13石 膏CaSO42H2OCaO，SO332.5，46.62.22.4硬石膏CaSO4CaO41.42.73.0冰晶石Na3AlF6Al，F13.0，54.42.53.0钾 盐KClK52.41.92.0杂卤石K2SO4MgSO42CaSO42H2O2.02.2硝 石KNO3K，N38.6，13.92.12.0钙硝石Ca（NO3）2H2O钠硝石NaNO32.22.3镁硝石Mg（NO3）26H2O2.03.0碳钠石Na2CO310H2O2.12.1芒 硝NaSO410H2ONa2O，SO319.3，24.81.5硼 硝Na2B4O710H2OB2O336.61.7方硼石Mg7Cl2B16O30B2O362.12.93.0明矾石K2O3AlO4SO16H2OK2O，Al2O311.4，37.02.62.8黄 玉Al2（F，OH）2SiO43.43.7绿帘石Ca（Al、Fe）（OH）（SiO4）3.23.4石榴子石（Ca、Mg、Fe、Mn）33.44.3（Al、Fe、Mn、Cr、Ti）2（SiO4）3正长石