大学英语3阶段一.doc

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分）1A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam. He called his parents from San Francisco. Mom and Dad, Im coming home, but Ive a favor to ask. I have a friend. Id like to bring him home with me. Sure, they replied, wed love to meet him. Theres something you should know, the son continued, he was injured pretty badly in the fighting. He stepped on a land mine(地雷) and lost an arm and a leg. He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us. Were sorry to hear that, son. But, maybe we can help him find somewhere to live. No, Mom and Dad, I want him to live with us.Son, said the father, you dont know what youre asking. Someone with such a handicap would be a terrible burden to us. We have our own lives to live, and we cant let something like this interfere with our lives. I think you should just come home and forget about this guy. Hell find a way to live on his own. At that point, the son hung up the phone. The parents heard nothing more from him. A few days later, however, they received a call from the San Francisco police. Their son had died after falling from a building. The police believed he had killed himself. The grief-stricken (痛恶欲绝) parents flew to San Francisco and were taken to the city morgue (太平间 ) to identify the body of their son. They recognized him, but to their horror they also discovered something they didnt know, their son had only one arm and one leg.1. The soldier called his parents from San Francisco _.A before going to fight in VietnamB after having fought in VietnamC after writing a letter to his friendD before making his mind to stay in the army2. The soldier told his parents that he wanted them to _.A meet his friend in the armyB find a place for his wounded friend to live inC move to San FranciscoD agree to his plan that he would bring his wounded friend home and live with them3. His father considered his plan_.A. unacceptableB. wise C. usefulD. selfish4. A few days later_.A the parents were told by the police that their son had been sent to prisonB the parents were told by the police that their son had killed himselfC the parents heard something more from their sonD the parents received a telegram from the San Francisco police5. The son killed himself because_.A he was unable to find a jobB his fathers words greatly disappointed him and he didnt want to be a burden to his parentC his parents didnt agree to his planD he had lost everything in Vietnam1. The soldier called his parents from San Francisco _.1 before going to fight in Vietnam1 after having fought in Vietnam1 after writing a letter to his friend1 before making his mind to stay in the army2. The soldier told his parents that he wanted them to _.1 meet his friend in the army1 find a place for his wounded friend to live in1 move to San Francisco1 agree to his plan that he would bring his wounded friend home and live with them3. His father considered his plan_.1 unacceptable1 wise1 useful1 selfish4. A few days later_.1 the parents were told by the police that their son had been sent to prison1 the parents were told by the police that their son had killed himself1 the parents heard something more from their son1 the parents received a telegram from the San Francisco police5. The son killed himself because_.1 he was unable to find a job1 his fathers words greatly disappointed him and he didnt want to be a burden to his parent1 his parents didnt agree to his plan1 he had lost everything in Vietnam试题分值：50.0得分：10, 10, 10, 10, 10提示：1. 细节题。本题问“这名士兵何时从圣 佛朗西斯科打电话给父母的？”答案在 第一段的前两句，该两句大意是“有一个 故事讲述的是一个士兵在参加了越南战 争后回家的故事。他从圣佛朗西斯科打电话给父母”。据此可知答案是B。 2. 细节题。本题问“这名士兵告诉父母 他想让父母_。”答案在第一段的最 后两句，第二段，第三段和第四段。第 一段的最后两句大意是“爸爸、妈妈，我 就要回家了，但是我想请你们答应我一 件事。我有个朋友，我想带他一起回家。” 第二段大意是“士兵的父母回答道：当 然可以，我们很乐意见他。”第三段大 意是“士兵继续说道：有件事我想让你 们知道。我这个朋友在战斗中受了重伤。 他踩上了地雷，被炸掉了一只胳膊和一 条腿。他无处可去，所以我想让他和我 们一起生活。”第四段大意是“儿子，我 们听到这个也很难过。但是，也许我们 可以帮他安顿在别处。” 据此可知答案 是D（答应让他带着自己受伤的战友回 家生活）。 3. 细节题。本题问“他父亲认为儿子的计划_。”答案在第六段，该段大意是“父亲说道：孩子，你不知道你在说些什么。这样一个重伤的人对我们来说会是一个非常大的负担。我们要过自己的生活，我们不能让这样的事情扰乱我们的生活。我想你就不要再考虑这个人了，快回家吧。他会找到自己的生活道路的。”据此可知答案是A（父亲认为儿子的计划是不能接受的）。 4. 细节题。本题问“几天后，_。”答案在第七段的第三、四、五句，这几句大意是“然而，几天后他们接到了圣佛朗西斯科警察局的电话。电话说他们的儿子已经坠楼而死。警察局认为他是自杀而死”。据此可知答案是B（警察告诉他们，他们的儿子自杀了）。 5. 推断题。本题问“他们的儿子自杀是因为_。”答案在最后一段的最后一句，该句大意是“他们认出了尸体，让他们惊恐的是，他们发现了一些意想不到的事情，他们的孩子只有一只胳膊和一条腿”。据此可知答案是B（父亲的话语使他极度失望，他不想成为父母的负担）。2二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）3In the past few years my aunt _ enough money to buy a house.1 has saved up1 has kept up1 has set up1 has saved aside知识点:Choice1学生答案:A;标准答案:A得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:解析：该题选A，题目大意是“我的婶婶在前几年存了足够的钱去买了一所房子”。 save up：储存起来；储蓄 1. I worked hard to save up for a new house.我努力工作存钱来买新房子。 2. Im opening an account to save up for a new car.我正要开立账户，以便存钱买辆 新车。 3. I am looking for a temporary job so that I can save up some money to study abroad.我在找一份临时的工作，以便攒上一些钱出国留学。4I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they dont make _. 1 a bunch1 a pair1 a flock1 a pack知识点:Choice1学生答案:B;标准答案:B得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:解析：该题选B，题目大意是“我在床下发现两只鞋,但却不是一双的”。 a pair：一对；一双；一对搭档；一副 1. I want a pair of sunglasses.我想要一副太阳镜。 2. Construct a pair of rotating orthogonal cardioids.作一对相互正交的旋转心脏线。 3. A pair of stage sisters did a pantomime in costume.一对舞台姐妹演了一出化装的哑剧。5If our neighbor continues to refuse to keep his dog under control, we have to takehim to _. 1 solicitor1 brush1 prisoner1 court知识点:Choice1学生答案:D;标准答案:D得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:解析：该题选D，题目大意是“如果我们的邻居仍然拒绝看管好他的狗，我们就不得不法庭上见了”。 take sb. to court：控告某人，对某人提出诉讼 1. If you dont pay up, Ill take you to court. 如果你不还清欠款, 我就到法院告你. 2. He is taken to court for the brush with the police.他因为与警察发生小冲突而被带上法庭。 3. You can take me to court if you want to. There is nothing in writing. 如果愿意你 可以起诉我, 但是没有任何书面文件.6 _, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks. 1 Giving good health 1 If give good health1 Given good health1 If he is good given health知识点:Choice1学生答案:C;标准答案:C得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:解析：该题选C，题目大意是“倘若身体好，他能在一两周内完成这项工作”。 given 引导方式状语，意为“倘若，假设，考虑到”。如： 1. Given their inexperience, theyve done a good job.考虑到他们缺乏经验，他们的工作已经做得不错了。 2. Given some more time, I would do the job better.假如时间再多些，我能把工作做得更好。 3. Given good health, the old lady can look after her grand-daughter for her son.假如身体好的话，这位老太太能帮她儿子照看孙女。7It _that the necklace was made of glass. 1 turned out1 made out1 looked out1 took out知识点:Choice1学生答案:A;标准答案:A得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:解析：该题选A，题目大意是“原来那串项链是用玻璃做的”。 turn out: 结果是；证明是 The party turned out to be very successful. 晚会结果开得很成功。8Many young girls like to _ for recording their private thoughtsand feelings.1 keep a diary1 keep a secret1 keep a promise1 take notes知识点:Choice2学生答案:A;标准答案:A得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:解析：该题选A，题目大意是“许多女孩喜欢记日记，以此记录下她们的个人想法和情感”。 keep a diary和keep diary的区别： keep diary： 记日记 （表示动作） keep a diary：习惯地记日记（表示状态） 例句 1. So, I start keep diary again.就这样，我又开始写日记了 2. Its a good habit for you to keep a diary.写日记对你来说是一个好习惯。9I teach because teaching is a profession _ change. 1 building on1 built on1 building of1 built of知识点:Choice2学生答案:B;标准答案:B得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:解析：该题选B，题目大意是“我教书是因为教学是建立在变这一基础 上的职业”。 build on：以为基础；依赖；一心指望 1. You can build on his honesty. 你可以信赖他的诚实可靠。 2. They decided to build on that island.他们决定在那个岛上建造房子 3. The engine is built on a new principle. 这种发动机是根据一种新的原理制造 出来的。10You _ an important detail in your report of the accident. 1 left behind1 fished out1 left out1 made out知识点:Choice2学生答案:C;标准答案:C得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:解析：该题选C，题目大意是“你在事故报告中漏掉了一个重要的细节”。 leave out：fail to mention or include; omit; forget 没有提到或包括；省去，遗漏，忘记 1. Is this the thing you have left out in speech?这是你在讲话中漏掉的事吗？ 2. I noticed that the advertisement l