2010年济南市中考英语.doc

英语试题第1页（共9页）济南市2010年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分为第I卷和第卷两部分。第I卷共8页，满分为80分；第卷共3页，满分为40分。本试题共11页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷的密封线内。3.第卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束，应将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（选择题共80分）.II选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。（30分）21.Haveyouseen_pen?Ileftitherethismorning.Isit_blackone?IthinkIsawit.A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,a22.Isthisyourmp3?No,itisJohns._issmaller.A.MeB.IC.MyD.Mine23.Thereisgood_.Anotherlittlegirlwaspulledalivefromanapartment.A.newsB.adviceC.ideasD.thoughts24.WhatdoyoucallitinEnglish?Astamp!Itisused_sendingaletter.A.ofB.forC.aboutD.to25.Followthetrafficrulesandtrytoprotectyourself._ismoreimportantthanlife.A.NothingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Everything26.Tomsaidhekneweverybodysbusinessbetterthantheyknew_.Idontthinkso.Iftrue,whydidhefailsomaytime.A.himselfB.itselfC.themselvesD.oneself27.Wehadgreatfun_footballyesterday.A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing28.Thisstorytalksaboutaking_iscalledArthur.A.whoB.whichC.heD.hisname29.Thewindowsarebrokenandneedtoberepaired.Ithinkso.Theycanhardly_thecoldnow.A.keepoutB.giveoutC.takeoutD.putout30.Canyouguessifhe_toherbirthdaypartythisSunday?Ithinkhewillcomeifhe_free.A.comes,isB.comes,willbeC.willcome,isD.willcome,willbe31.Whydidntyouopenthedoorforme,dear?Oh,sorry,I_toloudmusicandIcouldnthearyou.A.listenedB.wouldlistenC.amlisteningD.waslistening英语试题第2页（共9页）32.Themathproblemistoohard.Couldyouhelpme_?Ok,Letmetry.A.lookafteritB.workitoutC.thinkofitD.putiton33.Theinjuredboy_tohospitalatonceandhewassavedatlast.A.takeB.istakenC.wastakenD.took34.Whereistheschool?Itis_.AnexttotheparkBinfrontofthebankCbetweenthelibraryandthehotelDacrossfromthelibrary35.Whatareyougoingtogiveyourmotherforhebirthday?Iamnotsure.Iwanttobuyher_.A.specialsomethingB.anythingspecialC.specialsomethingD.somethingspecial36.Ifyouwinthecompetition,youwillbegivena_toBeijing.Wow.Illtrymybest.A.sixdaytripB.seven-daytripC.eightdaystripD.nine-daystrip37.Jack,Iamsorrytotellyou_Lucy_Lilywanttogohikingwithyou.ThatsOK.Ihavetogoalone.A.both,andB.either,orC.neither,norD.so,that38.Couldyoutellme_?OK.Actionmovies.A.whatkindofmoviesyoulikebestB.whoisyourfavoriteactorC.ifyouoftengotothemoviesD.whyyoulikeactionmovies39.Therearealso_poorpeopleinthedevelopedcountries.A.tenmillionsofB.tenmillionsC.millionsofD.millions40.Wehavetworooms_,butIcantdecide_.A.tolive,tochoosewhichoneB.lived,tochoosewhichoneC.tolivein,whichonetochooseD.willtolivein,whichonetochoose41.IwillgotoQingdaoforavisitwithmyfamilyduringthelongholidayofMay._.A.SodoIB.SoIdoC.SowillID.SoIwill42.Ineverseemtoloseanyweight,_hardItry.A.eventhoughB.nomatterhowC.whateverD.asif43.Ididntseeyouatthemeetingyesterday.Why?I_foralongdistancecallthenfrommygirlfriendinCanada.A.waitedB.havewaitedC.waswaitingD.hadwaited44.Haveyoudecidedwhichyoudliketobuy,theblackskirtorthepinkone?Ofthetwo,thepinkoneis_.A.thenicestB.thenicerC.niceD.nicer英语试题第3页（共9页）45.You_openthedoorbeforethetraingetsintothestation.A.donthavetoB.mustntC.needntD.maynot46.Thoughsheisrich,shespends_onclothes.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few47.Youwere_hurt.Youdbetter_inthebed.A.bad,layB.badly,tolieC.badly,lieD.bad,lie48._oftheteachersinourschoolis118,_ofthemarewomenteachers.A.Thenumber,firstfourthB.Thenumber,onefourthC.Anumber,onesecondD.Anumber,threequarters49.Theproblemistoodifficult,canyoushowme_,WangLe?Sure.A.whattoworkitoutB.whattoworkoutitC.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit50.Jimsbrotherhas_foralmostthreeyears.A.boughtthebikeB.leftschoolC.joinedthearmyD.keptthepetIII.完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分）FromMondaytoFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandweekendstheyarefreeand51themselves.Somewatchtelevisionorgotothemovies,otherstakepartinsports.Thisisdecidedbytheirown52.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendourfreetime.Almosteveryonehassomekindof53.Itmaybesomethingfromcolletingstampsto54modelplanes.Somehobbiesareveryexpensive,butothersdontcostanythingatall.Somecollectionsareworth55ofmoney,othersarevaluableonlytotheirowners.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveral56dollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpiecewhichcosthim250!Hewasveryhappyaboutthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewasallright.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600kindsofthem,butIwonder57theyareworthanymoney.However,tomybrothertheyarequitevaluable.58makeshimhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.Thatswhatahobbymeans,Ithink.Itissomethingwe59todoinourfreetimejustforthefunofit.Thevalueindollarsisnot60,butthepleasureitgivesusis.51.A.loveB.workC.enjoyD.play52.A.livesB.interestsC.jobsD.things53.A.hobbyB.thingC.jobD.way54.A.makeB.makingC.makesD.made55.A.alittleB.afewC.alotD.anumber56.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.thousandof57.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why58.A.EverythingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Something59.A.haveB.needC.refuseD.like60.A.goodB.lowC.importantD.cheapIV.阅读补全对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）A:Goodafternoon.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Idliketobuyawashingmachine.A:Well,61.SomearemadeinChina,andsomearemadeinothercountries.英语试题第4页（共9页）B:Thisonelooksverynice.62?A:InGermany.B:63?A:Sure.Youputtheclothesinthemachine,closethedoorandpressthisbutton.B:Itseasy.Howmuchisit?A:4,000yuan.B:Wow,thatstooexpensive!64.Doyouhaveacheaperone?A:Howaboutthisone?B:Oh,thisonelooksverygood.AndthepriceisOK.65.61.A.Therearesomanykindshere.B.Wehavemanydifferentkindsofwashingmachineshere.C.Wearemanykindsofthemhere.D.Hereyouare.62.A.Whomadeit?B.Whatisitmade?C.Howisitmade?D.Whereisitmade?63.A.CanyoushowmehowtouseitB.Howtouseit?C.Couldyoutellmewhattodoit?D.Whataboutit?64.A.Howmuchisit?B.IllbuyitC.Whatcolorisit?D.Icantaffordit.65.A.Bye-byeB.Thankalot.C.Illtakeit.D.Youlookfine.V.阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）AThereisabarinourtownwiththename“TheWhiteHorse”.ItisMr.Websters.Fewpeoplewenttothebarlastyear,butthingsarequitedifferentnow.Therewasapictureofawhitehorseonthedoorofthebar.Thenastrangercameinoneday,dranksomething,lookedaroundthebar,andthensaidtoMr.Webster,“Fewpeoplecomehere.Takedownthepictureofthewhitehorseandputapictureofablackhorseinstead.”“ButthenameofthebarisTheWhiteHorse.”Mr.Webstersaid.“Yes,butdoit.”themansaid.ThenhewentoutofthebarMr.Websterwenttoanartistandsaid,“Iwantapictureofablackhorse.”Thenextdayapictureofablackhorsewasonthedoorofthebarinsteadofthatofthewhitehorse.Soonafterthedooropened,amancameinandsaid,“Theresamistakeonthedoorofyourbar,andthepictureisdifferentfromthename.”Themanlooked,satdownanddranksomething.Thenanothermancameinandsaidthesame,andthenanotherandanother.Alotofpeoplecameinandsaid,“Thepictureonyourdooriswrong.”andtheyallstoppedanddrankinMr.Webstersbar.66.ThestrangertoldMr.Webstertotakedownthepictureofthewhitehorsebecauseheknew_.A.apictureofablackhorseshowedgoodluckB.thepictureofthewhitehorsewasntgoodforthebarC.peoplewouldunderstandthepicturedifferentfromthenameD.peoplewouldcomeinandtellthepicturewasdifferentfromthename67.Mr.Websteragreedwiththestranger_.A.thoughhewasntreadytodoitlikethatatfirstB.thoughhedidntliketheblackhorseC.becauseheknewhewasanartist英语试题第5页（共9页）D.becausehealsowantedtochangethepicture68.Moreandmorepeoplecametothebarbecause_.A.ithadchangeditsnameB.theblackhorsewasbetterthanthewhiteoneC.thebarhadablackhorseD.theywantedtoshowthemistake69.Thestranger_.A.wasclevererthanMr.WebsterB.didntlikethewhitehorseatthebeginningC.knewMr.WebsterandtheartistD.gotmuchmoneybyteachingMr.Webster70.Fromthestorywehavelearntthat_.A.ifyourbusinessisnotgood,youdbetterchangethenameorthepictureB.ifyouareintrouble,youshouldtakeothersideasC.whenyouhavedifficulty,dontgiveupD.whenagoodnameisgiven,itcancausesuccessBTherearemanywetlands(湿地)inChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheworldsimportantwetlands.TheChineseYellow,SeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng,JiangsuProvince.Theyarehomeformanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.TheworldslargestMiluDeerNatureReserve(自然保护区)isinthem.Morethan700miludeerlivefreelythere.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworld,buteverywinteryoucanseesomeintheRed-CrownedCranesNatureReserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine,too.Theyarereallygoodplacesforwildlife(野生动物).Offeringfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventflood.Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear,onFebruary2nd,manyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.71.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareinthe_ofChina.A.eastB.southC.westD.north72.Usuallytheweatherinthewetlandsis_.A.hotB.pleasantC.coldD.dry73.TheWorldWetlandsDayison_.A.April22B.June25C.February2D.March2274.Wemustprotectwetlandsbecause_.A.theyarehomeforwildlifeB.theycanofferfoodtotheanimalsandbirdsC.theycanpreventfloodD.Alloftheabove75.ThebesttitleforthepassageisA.ChinasWetlandsHaveAllEnteredtheWorldsListB.Wetlands-HomeforWildlifeandHumanBeingsC.SpecialAnimalsintheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsD.Wetlands-ValuableResources(珍贵资源)ofLandontheEarth英语试题第6页（共9页）CFrenchdoctorsandAmericanscientistshavereporteddoinganoperation(手术)inwhichthedoctorwasoutsidetheoperatingroom.Thiskindofoperationisknownasroboticoperation.DoctorMarescauxdidtheoperationinanofficeinNewYorkCitylastmonth,whileasixty-eight-year-oldwomanpatientwasinahospitalinStrasbourg,France.AdoctorinStrasbourggotthepatientready.Heplacedmedicaltoolsandasmallvideocamerainherstomacharea(腹部).DoctorMarescauxinNewYorkwatchedthepatientonavideoscreen.Thenheusedthecomputertosendmessagestotherobotmachine.Therobotmovedthetoolsthatcutthewomansgallbladder(HP.H)away.Thewomangotwellsoonaftertheoperationandleftthehospitaltwodayslater.Expertssaythemainproblemwithsucharoboticoperationisbasedonhigh-speedtelecommunications(通讯系统)betweenthedoctorandtherobot.Technologymustbeabletosendadoctorsordertoarobottomovethetoolquickly.Expertsalsosayasuccessfulroboticoperationwillimproveanoperation.Forexample,therobotcanmakemuchsmallermovements(动作)thanapersoncan.Arobotmachinecanturntoolsinwaysthatadoctorshandcannot.Doctorssaysucharoboticoperationwillmakepossiblesaferandbetteroperationsinthefuture.Theysayitwillimprovedoctortraining.Itwillalsomeanthatdoctorscoulddoanoperationonpeopleindangerousplacesfaraway.Anditcouldmeanthatpeoplecouldhaveoperationsdonebytopdoctorswithouthavingtotraveltothecitywherethedoctorswork.76.“roboticoperation”means“_”.A.aspecialkindofrobotinventedbydoctorsB.anoperationdonefarawayC.anoperationdonewiththehelpofarobotD.somethingdonetomendarobot77.Weusetherobotintheoperationbecause_.A.itcansendmessagesinahighspeedB.evenatopdoctorcantdotheoperationhimselfC.itcanmaketheoperationsaferandbetterD.operationscanbeclonewithoutanydoctors78.Ifwewanttousetherobotintheoperation,wemustmiretheproblemof_.A.topdoctorsB.smallermovementsC.doctortrainingD.high-speedtelecommunications79.Ifthesmallermovementcantbedonebydoctorsintheoperation,wemayuse_tosolveit.A.arobotmachineB.moretoolsC.avideocameraD.telecommunications80.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Roboticoperationisgoodfordoctortraining.B.RoboticoperationhasbeenusedintheUSA.C.Expertsspeakhighlyofroboticoperation.D.Therobotisusedtowatchthepatientclearly.英语试题第7页（共9页）济南市2010年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题第II卷（非选择题共40分）VI.拼写单词根据句意和所给音标写出单词。（5分）81.Everyoneinourclassisgoodatsinging_/Iksept/LiLei.82.Springiscoming,youllseethenew_/li:vz/onthetrees.83.Myparentsoftengotoworkathalf_/pa:st/eightinthemorning.84.PleaseturntoPage116anddo_/ekssaIz/IV.85.They_/met/at12:00attheairportyesterday.VII选词填空。（10分）A阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。worksusedstudycatchplayingXiaoQinglikes(86)_computersgamesverymuch.He(87)_toplaygamesintheInternetbareveryday.Butnowhe(88)hard.Hesaid,“Ihavewastedalotoftime.Imust(89)_harderto(90)upwithmyclassmates.”Itsnevertoolatetostudy!B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。besaybelaughlearnThebestwayof(91)_alanguageisusingit.Sometimesyougetyourwordsmixedupandpeopledontunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplesaythingstooquicklyandyoudontunderstandthem.Butyou(92)_unhappyifpeopleseem(93)_atyourmistakes.Itsbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthan(94)_angrywithyou,becausetheydontunderstandwhatyou(95)_.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:“Dontbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.VIII.改写句子按括号内的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）96.TheyhavealreadyvisitedtheScienceMuseum.(改为一般疑问句)_they_theScienceMuseum_?97.Hainansfamousforitsbeautifulbeachandcleanseawater.(反意疑问句)Hainansfamousforitsbeautifulbeachandcleanseawater,_?98.Thenewcarcostasmuchas30,000yuan.(就划线部分提问)_thenewcarcost?99.Theywereveryexcitedtoreceivethefriendsletter.(改为感叹句)_theyweretoreceivethefriendsletter!IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，