沈阳中考英语家教综合阅读句子改写吴军精讲教案.doc.doc

沈阳吴军高分英语家教024-316889481沈阳吴军高分英语家教地址：铁西区启工街地铁口旁第一城D组团5号27层网址:电话：2014中考英语综合阅读句子改写精讲教案思路1：利用词性转换来改写。Therebe句型与have/has句型进行转化！TheDuke-NNsGraduateMedicalSchoolisoneofthegreatexamplesof(C)prettygreendesign.Itusessustainabledesignelements(可持续发展的设计元素)initsschoolbuilding.(D)Singaporehasmanygreenbuildingslikethis.(2012年沈阳中考)91将文中的划线部分（D）改写为：There_manygreenbuildingslikethis_Singapore.91.are,inTherebe句型与主谓结构句型进行转化！(2013沈阳中考预测考点)Therewasaheavyrainherelastnight.=Itrainedheavily/hardherelastnight.-Itblowedstronglyherelastnight.=Therewasaherelastnight.Therewasaheavysnowherelastnight.=Itherelastnight.strongwindSnowedheavily两句中动词与名词进行转化！winnern.winv.inventvt.发明，创造inventionn.发明inventorn.发明家invent=betheinventorof-Whowontherace?(2008沈阳中考)=Whotheoftherace?沈阳吴军高分英语家教024-316889482Whoinventedthesteamengine?谁发明了蒸汽机？=Whowasthethesteamengine?BillGateshasalotofknowledgeofcomputers.=BillGatesaboutcomputers.Thescientistsfoundthat,onaverage,adultssleepforsevenhoursanight,with32%sleepinglessthansixhours.Italsosaysthattheideathatweneedlesssleepaswegetolderiscompletelyuntrue.(D)Peoplehavenoideahowimportantsleepistotheirlives,DrThomasRoth,directoroftheFoundationsays.Goodhealthneedsgoodsleep.(2009年沈阳中考)85.将划线部分（D）改写为：People_howimportantsleepistotheirlives.inventorofwaswinnerknowsmuch85.dont,know两句中形容词与名词进行转化！(2013沈阳中考预测考点)valuen.价值bevaluableadj.=preciousbeofgreatvalue.具有巨大价值importantadj.重要的=beofimportanceimportancen.重要性usevt.使用useful有用的useless无用的proudadj.自豪的，骄傲的beproudof以为豪betheprideof是的骄傲takepridein-Youradvicewillbevaluabletome.你的建议对我具有重大价值。=Youradvicewillbegreattome.Protectingwildanimalsisofgreatimportance.保护野生动物非常重要。=Protectingwildanimalsis.Thesedictionariesareofgreatuse.这些词典十分有用。=Thesedictionariesare.AsaChinese,weareproudofourmotherland.作为中国人，我们以我们的国家为豪。=AsaChinese,weare_ofourmotherland.=AsaChinese,we_inourmotherland.沈阳吴军高分英语家教024-316889483Itsgoodforyourhealthtodoexerciseoften.=_exerciseoftencanmakeyou_.ofvaluegreatlyimportantgreatlyusefulthepride；takeprideDoinghealthy两句中形容词与动词进行转化！harmfuladj.有害的=badbeharmfulto对有害doharmtosimilaradj.相似的，类似的近义词：thesame(as)和一样besimilarto和相似=takeaftersucceedvi.成功success(n.)成功successful(adj.)成功的successfully(adv.)成功地-Readinginbedisharmfultoyoureyes.在床上看书对你眼睛有害。=Readinginbedtoyoureyes.Thisteddybeartakesafterthatone.这个玩具熊和那个相似。=Thisteddybeartothatone.Theboywentthroughtherainforestsuccessfully.这个男孩成功地穿过了热带雨林。=Theboygoingthroughtherainforest.=Theboyingoingthroughtherainforest.OperationSmilealsotrainsdoctorsindevelopingcountriessothattheycancontinuetohelpchildreneven(E)theOperationSmileteamhasleftthecountry.ChildrenwithseriousproblemsarebroughttotheUSAfortreatment!（治疗）.(F)Allofthiscostsalot,sopleasegiveasmuchaspossible.Manythanksfromthechildrenwhocannowsmile.(2009年沈阳中考)81.将划线部分（F）改写为：Allofthis_.doesharmtoissimilarsucceededin；wassuccessful81.isexpensive/dear沈阳吴军高分英语家教024-316889484两句中情态动词与形容词、副词与动词进行转化！maybeadv.大概；或许perhapsonceusedtocanbeabletoshould=oughtto=besupposedtosimilartakeafter-Youshouldhelpyourmotherwiththehousework.你应该帮你母亲做家务。=Youhelpyourmotherwiththehousework.=Youhelpyourmotherwiththehousework.Mr.SmithwasonceanEnglishteacher.Mr.Smith_beanEnglishteacher.Inmanycountriesintheworld,allschoolchildrenhavetodoonehourofexerciseeveryday.Theseexercisesdonothavetobeteamsports.(E)Theymaynotbedifficult,suchasrunningorjumping.(2005沈阳中考)59将画线部分(E)改写成：theydifficult,suchasrunningorjumping.However，(F)thiseco-friendly(环保的)carcannotbedrivenintheofficial(正式的)racebecauseoftheenginesunusualfue.(2010年沈阳中考)87将文中划线部分(F)改写为：theenginesunusualfuelmakesit_to_thiseco-friendlycarintheofficiaIrace.oughtto；aresupposedtousedto59.Maybe/Perhapsarent87.Impossible；drive思路2：含宾语从句的复合句变简单句时，可用复合宾语，即宾语加宾语补助语来改。(2013沈阳中考预测考点)Isawhewentintotheroomjustnow.=Isawintotheroomjustnow.Edisonsmotherfoundthathewasacleverboy.=Edisonsmotherfound.沈阳吴军高分英语家教024-316889485WeheardthatshewassinginginEnglish.=WeheardinEnglish.Hespent500yuanonthebicycle.=Thebicycle_500yuan.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhewaslyingontheground.=WhenIgotthere,Ifound_ontheground.himgohimcleverhersingingcosthimhimlying思路3：复合句改为简单句。含宾语从句的复合句变简单句时，可用不定式改写，将宾语从句中的谓语动词变为不定式。Weallagreethatwehouldleaveatonce.=Weallagreeatonce.Couldyoutellmewhenwewillstart?=Couldyoutellme?Wecanhardlydecidewhatweshalldonext._forustodecidewhat_next.toleavewhentostartItshardtodo思路4：含状语从句的复合句变简单句时，常用以下方法：以sothat引导的结果状语从句常转换为tooto或enoughto结构。Heissoyoungthathecantgotoschool.=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heisntoldenoughtogotoschool.-Theboyissooldthathecangotoschool.这个男孩足够大上学了。=Theboyistogotoschool.沈阳吴军高分英语家教024-316889486Itwasveryhotlastnight.Icouldhardlysleep.=Itwas_hotlastnight_Icouldhardlysleep.Wearesohappythatwecantsayaword.=Weare_happy_say_.Putthetreeintheholesothatitisstraight.=Putthetreeinthehole_itstraight.Ahugewavecapsized(倾覆)theshipbuttheprincedidnotknowhowtoswim.Thelittlemermaidsavedhim.Shetookhimtoabeachandreturnedtothesea.Whentheprincewokeup,hesawagirl.Hethoughtthegirlsavedhislife.Hewantedtothankthegirl,but(A)hewastooweaktospeak.(2013年沈阳中考模拟)76.将划线句子(A)改写成Hewas_weakthathe_speak.Mostofthetime,(C)Zhangswamfreestyletosaveenergy.Buthehadtochangehisstylealongthewaybecausetheoceancurrentschangedeverysixhoursandthewaterwassocold.Duringthecrossing,heatesomefoodandhadsomedrinks.(2007年沈阳中考)88.将（C）句改写为Zhangswamfreestyle_hecouldsaveenergy.“Imalotmorecomfortableathome,”saidLukeLevesque,a16-year-oldwhoistakingacomputerclassonline.Hethinks(A)theschoolscomputerlabissonoisythathecantstudywell.”Homeismuchbetter,”hesays.(2006年沈阳中考英语综合阅读)76.将划线部分(A)改写成theschoolscomputerlabis_noisyfor_tostudywell.91.Shewassoweakthatshecouldnttakecareofherbaby.(2002年沈阳中考)=Shewas_weak_takecareofherbaby.oldenoughsothattootoanythingtokeep76.so,couldnt88.sothat76.too,him91.too,to沈阳吴军高分英语家教024-316889487思路5：通过结构和语态(主动与被动)的转换来改写。(2013沈阳中考预测考点)lessthan/notasasathough/but/still/however,because/becauseof/as,since=nowthatattheageof,/whenhewasyearsold,no=nota/notany/nothing=notanythingwithout=ifthereisno示例：Icantfinishtheworkifyoudonthelpme.=Icantfinishtheworkwithoutyourhelp.=Icantfinishtheworkunlessyouhelpme.Weusecomputersinmanyways.=Computersareusedinmanyways.-Weuseknivestocutthings.Knives_things.Itwasverylate.Jimwasstilldoinghislessons._itwasverylate,Jimstillwent_hislessons.ChineseislesspopularthanEnglish.Chineseisnt_popular_English.Whenhewasthree,hecouldreadandwrite._the_ofthree,hecouldreadandwrite.Hewrotethebookin2000.Thebook_by_in2000.areusedforcuttingThoughondoing/withsoasAtagewaswrittenhim沈阳吴军高分英语家教024-316889488IllgotobedafterIfinishmyhomework.I_gotobed_Ifinishmyhomework.Ourteacherdidntleavethelabuntilhehadgoteverythingready.Ourteacherthelabhehadgoteverythingready.Youcantborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrarybeforeyougetyourstudentcard.Youcantborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary_yougetyourstudentcard.94.Peopleusecomputerswidelyintheworld.(2002年沈阳中考)Computers_widoly_intheworld.95.Janesaysscienceisntsointerestingasmusictoher.(2002年沈阳中考)Janesaysscienceis_interesting_musictoher.Iplayedacountrygirlinmylast(B)movie.Ihadtoliveinasmallvillagewiththeotheractorsforpartofthewinter.(C)ItwasreallyhardformeasIgrewupinacity.(2011年沈阳中考)86.将文中划线部分（C）改写为:ItwasreallyhardformeIwasacityItisaspeciale-readerStudentscanuseittodownloadtextbooksfromtheschoolservers(服务器)(D)ItcanalsosendandreceivehomeworkSomeSchoolsinBeijingandShanghaihavetriedthise-schoolbagforafewyears(2010年沈阳中考)92将文中划线部分(D)改写为：Homeworkcanalso_andreceivedthroughitPlantsdonotletthewindblowthesoilaway.Whenrainfalls,plantsholdthewater.(D)Withoutplants,landcanbecomedesertmuchmoreeasily.(2005年沈阳中考英语综合阅读)54将画线邵分(D)改写成：Landcanbecomedesertmuchmoreeasily_thereare_plants.wontuntilleftafterifdont94.are,used95.less,than86.because；girl92be；sent54.if；no沈阳吴军高分英语家教024-316889489Mostofhisquestionswerenotabouthisessons.=Mostofhisquestionshad_to_withhisl