七年级英语上册 专题训练 一般过去时课件 仁爱版.ppt

一般过去时,Thesimplepasttense,我们现在在家。Weareathomenow.Wewereinthesupermarketlastnight.我们昨天晚上在超市。我们现在住在广州。WeliveinGuangzhounow.WelivedinShenzhenlastyear.我们去年住在深圳。,一般过去时的用法,1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。Itwashotyesterday.Iwas11yearsoldlastyear.Wewenttotheparklastweek.ShevisitedJapanlastmonth.,一般过去时的用法,2.表示过去经常或反复做的动作。Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.,常与一般过去时连用的时间有：,yesterdayyesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening.lastnight/week/month/year.twodaysago/aweekago/threeyearsago.in1990/in1998.justnow/before,含有be动词的一般过去时,am/is-wasare-were肯定句：_+_+_IwasfatwhenIwasachild.ShewasinBeijinginMarch.WewereinClass1,Grade1lastterm.Theywereexcitedwhentheyheardthegoodnews.,否定句：_+_+_+_Iwasnotgoodatsinging.KatewasnotinParislastweek.Theywerenothappywhentheyheardthebadnews.,含有be动词的一般过去时,in2011now,Thetree_shortin2011.Thetree_(become)tallnow.,一般疑问句：_+_+_肯定回答：_,_.否定回答：_,_.Wereyouateacherbefore?肯定回答：否定回答：WasLucyashygirlwhenshewasyoung?肯定回答：否定回答：,含有be动词的一般过去时,注意：在回答时，主语要用相应的代词代替。,特殊疑问句：_+_+_+_回答：_+_+_Wherewereyoulastsummerholiday?HowoldwereLilyin2002?Howwasyourholiday?,含有be动词的一般过去时,注意：在回答时，主语可以灵活地用相应的代词代替。,-A:Why_(be)youabsentfortheclassyesterday?-B:Sorry,I_(be)ill.-A:Imsorrytohearthat.-B:Thatsallright.,用be动词的适当形式填空1.We_studentsfiveyearsago.2.Today_Tuesday,Yesterday_Monday.3.Sue_ontheslideamomentago.4.Whereismyhat?It_onthedeskjustnow.5.I_alittlefatwhenIwasyoung.,Exercise1,1.Iwasastudenttwoyearago.(改为一般疑问句)_2.PattiandLucyaregoodfriends.（改为过去时）_3.Iwasathomeyesterday.（就划线部分提问）_,Exercise2,4.IamanEnglishteacher.(改为过去时)_5.Annwasshort.（改为否定句）_6.Theywereplayingfootballinthepark.(改为一般疑问句)_.,Exercise2,肯定句：_+_+_IstudiedinMingzhiPrimarySchoollastterm.Weoftenplayedfootballintheparkwhenwewereyoung.LilyvisitedLondonlastsummerholiday.MyparentsandIwenttoHongKongyesterday.,实意动词的一般过去时,注意：在一般过去时里，动词只用动词的过去式，没有人称和数的变化。,否定句：_+_+_+_Ididntplaybasketballwellayearago.ShedidntgotoAustralialastwinter.Katedidnothavealonghairfiveyearsago.Itdidntrainyesterday.,实意动词的一般过去时,Lastweekend,Iunluckily_(have)afeversoI_(donot)_(hang)out.,Yesterday,mysisterandI_(make)acaketogether.,一般疑问句：_+_+_+_肯定回答：_,_.否定回答：_,_.-DidJohngotoHongKonglastweek?-Yes,hedid./No,hedidnt.-DidyouvisitBeijingbefore?-No,Ididnt.,实意动词的一般过去时,特殊疑问句：_+_+_+_+_-Wheredidyougoyesterday?-IvisitedHongKong.-Whatdidyoudolastweekend?-Ididmyhomeworkathome.,实意动词的一般过去时,-_you_(go)toParisinthesummerholiday?-No,I_.-Well,_yougo?-I_(go)toBeijing.-_you_(visit)theOldSummerPalace?-Yes,I_.Ialso_(visit)thePalaceMuseum.Theyarereallyamazing.,规则动词的过去式变化规则：,1.一般在动词末尾加_，如：play-played,cook-cooked2结尾是e加_，如：taste-tasted3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应_末尾的辅音字母，再加_，如：stop-stopped4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为_，再加_，如：study-studied,小学常用不规则动词过去式：am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat,()1.Shewateredtheflowers_.AtomorrowBsometimesCyesterdaymorning()2.What_Mikedolastweekend?AdoBdoesCdid()3.I_myroomlastSunday.AcleanedBcleanCamcleaning()4._you_TVlastnight.ADo,watchBDid,watchCDid,watched,()5.They_onatripi