2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland词汇训练新人教版必修4 .doc

Unit 2Working the land基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. n.十年;十年期2.adv. 因此;所以;因而3.vt.遗憾;惋惜n.遗憾;懊悔4. n.焦点;中心点vt.集中;聚焦5.vt.减少;减缩6. n.总结;摘要;概要7. n.评论;议论vi. &vt.表达意见;作出评论阅读词汇1.statistic n.2.sunburnt adj.3.struggle vi.& n.4.super adj.5.output n.6.crop n.7.disturbing adj.8.expand vt.& vi.9.circulate vt.& vi.10.battle n.&vt.& vi.11.grain n.12.nationality n.13.occupation n.14.chemical adj.15.bacteria n.16.pest n.17.nutrition n.18.mineral n.19.soil n.20.root n.21.underline vt.22.skim vt.拓展词汇1. n.饥饿;欲望 vt.& vi.(使)饥饿adj.饥饿的2. n.自由;自主adj.自由的;免费的adv. 自由地;随意地3. v.输出;出口 v.输入;进口4. n.生产;制造vt.生产;制造 n.产品;产物adj.生产的;多产的 n.生产者;制片人5. n.发现;发觉vt.发现;发觉 n.发现者6.vt.& vi.配备;装备 n.设备(不可数)7.vt.使迷惑;使为难 adj.令人迷惑的adj.感到迷惑的 n.困惑二、高频短语 1.幸亏;由于;因为2.使摆脱或除去3.对感到满意4.宁愿;宁可5.逐渐增强;建立;开发6.导致;造成(后果)7.集中(注意力、精力等)于8.富含的9.使免受(影响,伤害等);使不含(有害物)三、经典句型1.(如果是这样的话), what did you do to grow them? If not, what kind of plant would you like to try growing? 2.This special strain of rice (让成为可能)to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields.3.Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests(是以前的两倍).4.He (宁愿把时间花在)for his hobbies.5.Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, (让它为做好准备)crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil. 基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.The price of that type of puter has been (减少) to 3000 yuan.2.How I (后悔) making the stupid mistake and wasting so much of our time!Yes. I have suggested doing it another way, but in vain.3.These birds are rare and (因此) protected by law.4.She is (奋斗) to support a family on a very low ine.5.The (焦点) of public health is prevention and protection rather than treatment.6.He is thinking of (扩展) his business.7.(幸亏)these new treatments, people with high blood pressure can live a long and active life.8.To be mentally healthy, you need to (逐渐增强)good relationships with each other.9.This kind of discussion will (导致)still greater differences between the two parties.10.We should learn to ourselves (使免受)love of money and be content with what we have.11.We asked all our customers if they (对感到满意)the service.12.We cannot really learn anything until we ourselves(使摆脱)being too proud.13.If you are going to follow someone, (集中注意力于)their talents, not their bad characters or unacceptable behavior.(二)单句填空1.Women have gained the (free) to decide whether or not to marry.2.Owing to the great ,a great number of children died.(hunger)3.Madam Curie radium, and many scientists were surprised at her at that time. (discover)4.Our school offers good and you will be well with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip)5.The girl was by his words and she was at a loss what to do next.(confuse)二、经典句型仿写1.他的梦想是奥运会将使得各个国家和人民和平共处。(make+it+形容词+不定式)His dream was that the Olympic Games would peacefully side by side.2.这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。(倍数表达法)The room that one.3.有些人宁愿骑自行车而不愿坐公交。(would rather)Some people than take a bus.4.另一方面,我将帮着建立英语角,提供给学生一个练习他们英语口语的平台。(现在分词短语作结果状语)On the other hand, I will help set up the English corner, .答案精解精析基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.decade2.therefore3.regret4.focus5.reduce6.summary7.ment阅读词汇1.数据;统计;统计数字;统计资料2.晒黑的3.斗争;拼搏;努力4.特级的;超级的5.产量;输出6.庄稼;农作物;产量7.引起烦恼的;令人不安的8.使变大;伸展9.循环;流传10.战役;战斗;较量;斗争;搏斗;奋斗11.谷物;粮食;颗粒12.国籍13.工作;职业;占领14.化学的;关于化学的15.细菌16.害虫;害兽;害鸟17.营养;滋养;食物18.矿物;矿石19.土壤20.根;根源21.画底线标出;强调22.浏览;略读拓展词汇1.hunger;hungry2.freedom;free;freely3.export;duction;produce;product;productive;producer5.discovery;discover;discoverer6.equip;equipment7.confuse;confusing;confused;confusion二、高频短语1.thanks to2.rid.of3.be satisfied with4.would rather5.build up6.lead to7.focus on8.be rich in9.keep.free from/of三、经典句型1.If so2.makes it possible3.twice as large as before4.would much rather keep time5.making it ready for基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写1.reduced2.regret3.therefore4.struggling5.focus6.expanding7.Thanks to8.build up9.lead to10.keep;free from/of11.were satisfied with12.rid;of13.focus on(二)单句填空 1.freedom2.hunger;hungry3.discovered;discovery4.e