仁爱英语八年级下期中复习(二)选择题.doc

仁爱英语八年级下期中复习（二）选择题Unit5.Topic1（10分）( )1. Youre wrong. You should say sorry to him._A. Yes. I should.B. OK. I will.C. OK. I should.D. No, I wont.( )2. Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday. Im sorry to hear that. Lets _. A. cheer him onB. cheer on himC. cheer him upD. cheer up him( )3. Some children were skating on the ice happily. Suddenly one of them _ the water and the other children felt _. A. falls into; frighteningB. fell into; frightenedC. fall into; frighteningD. fall into; frightened( )4. Tom, Jane wanted you to call her.Ill _ in twenty minutes. Thank you. A. call on herB. call her onC. ring up herD. ring her up( )5. The people there feel _ to all of us.A. friendsB. friendlyC. friendshipD. friend( )6. He often becomes angry these days _ his noisy children.A. becauseB. forC. aboutD. because of( )7. Kates grandmother lives in a house_, but she doesnt feel _. A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone( )8. He entered Peking University_. The people in his village are _ him. A. in the end; pride inB. at the end; pride ofC. in end; proud ofD. in the end; proud of( )9. They didnt _ each other and had a fighting.A. build upB. agree withC. stand forD. worry about( )10. In the end, I made _ with Lin Feng and we hugged(拥抱) each other.A. a peaceB. the peaceC. peaceD. peaces答案：1. B考查对建议用语的应答。B选项是I will say sorry to him.的省略。2. C“动词+副词” 结构的短语若代词作宾语则放在中间，排除B和D。迈克考试不及格，很难过。故选cheer him up“使他振作起来”。而不是cheer him on，给他加油。故选C。3. Bfall into 落入。“其中一个掉入水里”是过去的事情，故选fell; 一个小孩掉水里了，其他孩子感到害怕。Frightened是指人感到害怕，而frightening是指某物令人害怕。故选B。4. Dring up打电话，宾语为代词时只能放在ring与up中间。call on意为“拜访”。故选D。5. Bfeel为连系动词，后应跟形容词friendly作表语，从而构成“系表结构”。只有friendly是形容词。故选B。6. Dbecause是连词，后应跟句子；for作“因为”时，也是连词，作“为了”时，表目的；about虽为介词，但不符合语境。只有because of为介词后跟名词，引导一个原因状语，符合题意。故选D。7. Calone作形容词时只能作表语，作副词时表示“单独，独自地”；lonely可表示内心的孤独。故选C。8. Din the end 最后，be proud of以自豪。而at the end 需与of引导的名词短语连用，pride为proud的名词。故选D。9. B由had a fighting可知“他们”是“意见不一致”。故选B。10. Cmake peace with sb.意为“与某人和解”，属固定搭配。故选C。Unit5.Topic2（10分）( )1. My father is a teacher. He is always strict _ his students.A. toB. withC. onD. in( )2. The weather in Beijing is not _ good _ that in Hainan. A. as; thanB. so; asC. than; asD. as; so( )3. Tomorrow well have an English exam. Im worried about it._ You will do better. A. Cheer up.B. Hurry up.C. By the way.D. Take it easy.( )4. The little girl felt upset _ her pet dog died. A. whyB. because ofC. becauseD. what( )5. I am not used to the food here. He isnt, _.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. still( )6. The soft music sounds _. We are all listening _. A. beautiful; carefullyB. beautifully; carefullyC. moving; carefulD. happily; careful( )7. _ do you usually deal _ your old clothes?A. What; withB. How; withC. What; forD. How; for( )8. My _ brother is three years _ than I.A. elder; elderB. older; olderC. elder; olderD. older; elder( )9. When we are in need, she never refuses _ us.A. to helpB. helpingC. helpD. helps( )10. _ Mr. Zhang gave us some good suggestions, we still didnt deal with those problems very well. A. ThoughB. ButC. BecauseD. /答案：1. Bbe strict with sb.对某人严格要求。2. B考查固定结构(not)as/so . as .，同级之间比较，用形容词或副词的原级。故选B。3. D由Im worried about it.可知，在此需要一个安慰用语，take it easy意为“不要紧张，放轻松”。故选D。4. C考查表示原因的从句，because后跟句子，而because of 后跟名词或名词词组。故选C。5. Ctoo和also常用在肯定句中，either用在否定句中。由isnt可知选C。6. A考查形容词和副词的用法。sound是连系动词，其后应用形容词，listen是实义动词，其后应用副词作状语。故选A。7. BHow deal with?如何处理？8. Celder常用来表示兄弟姐妹间长幼关系，不与than连用，older常用于级别比较句型中，与than连用。故选C。9. Arefuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。10. Athough意为“虽然，可是”，是从属连词，引导让步状语从句；but意为“但是，然而”，是并列连词，引导转折关系的并列句；because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。根据分析，句意应为“虽然张老师给我们提出了一些好的建议，但是我们依然没有处理好那些问题”。故选A。 Unit5.Topic3(10分)( )1. Here _ for helping Mary.A. is an adviceB. is some adviceC. are some advicesD. is some suggestion( )2. He always gets _ when giving a speech.A. nervousB. nervouslyC. relaxedD. relaxing( )3. Practice _ the piano, and you will play it well. A. to playB. playC. playingD. played( )4. Our teacher asked us _ football in the street.A. to not playB. not playC. not playingD. not to play( )5. His words made me _.A. angryB. angrilyC. to be angryD. being angry( )6. This is Toms book. Please give _.A. him itB. it himC. him to itD. it to him( )7. Yesterday morning he found a wallet _ on the ground.A. liesB. lieC. layD. lying( )8. There _ a tall tree and some flowers in the garden.A. isB. areC. is plantingD. are planting( )9. _ are you getting along with your classmates?Very well.A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. When( )10. Be proud _ yourself and get ready _ the next exam.A. of; ofB. for; forC. for; ofD. of; for答案：1. Badvice为不可数名词，排除A、C；suggestion为可数名词，由some修饰，应用其复数形式。故选B。2. AC、D不符合语境，get为连系动词，应加形容词作表语。故选A。3. Cpractice doing sth.练习做某事。4. Dask sb. not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事。5. A考查make后加复合宾语结构。make sb. angry使某人生气，angry为形容词作宾语补足语。6. D当give的直接宾语为代词时，尤其是两个宾语都是代词时，常用“give+直接宾语+to+间接宾语”结构。7. Dlying为lie的现在分词，作宾语a wallet的补足语，表示正在进行的动作。8. A考查“there be”句型中主谓一致。当其主语是两个或两个以上的并列关系时，be动词与其位置最近的一个保持一致，即就近原则。9. C由答语可知是对“相处的程度”进行询问。10. D考查与介词的固定搭配。be proud of以为自豪，get ready for为做准备。Unit5.综（15分）( )1. Michael has a temperature, so he isnt able to come._ A. Im sorry to hear that. B. Im disappointed. C. Good luck.D. Take it easy. ( )2. Why do you _ very happy this afternoon?Because we are going to spend the evening at Lilys house. A. taste B. soundC.lookD. smell( )3. Do you have difficulty _ English?A. to learnB. of learning C.learningD. learn( )4. New York is one of _ in the world. A. the large citiesB. the large cityC. the largest citiesD. the largest city( )5. What _ news!Yes, all of the children were _. A. excited; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excitedD. exciting; exciting( )6. Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is _ Joan. A. as big asB. as older asC. as old asD. so old as( )7. How will you feel when _?A. you happen bad somethingB. you will happen something badC. bad something will to youD. something bad happen to you( )8. Tom didnt go hiking with his classmates _ his illness. A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. since( )9. Mr. Li makes me _, because it is bad for my health. A. dont smokeB. not smokeC. not smokingD. not to smoke( )10. When the teacher asks him, he always _.A. keep silentB. keep silentlyC. keeps silentD. keeps silenty( )11. If you are _ trouble, please call me _ 72335611.A. in; inB. at; atC. at; inD. in; at( )12. He feels lonely because he has no close friends _.A. to talkB. to talk withC. talkingD. talking with( )13. The man refused to say sorry to me, _ it was his mistakes.A. becauseB. whenC. afterD. even though( )14. Im always afraid of giving a speech in front of the class. _ You can do it well. A. Im sorry to hear that. B. Take it easy. C. You are too nervous. D. Good luck. ( )15. Mom, Ill go to my friends party, but I dont know what to wear. Could you make a _ for me? OK. Let me see. A. adviceB. senseC. suggestionD. decision答案：1. A考查交际用语，根据语境应回答“听到这个消息很遗憾”。故只能选A。2. C连系动词后面用形容词作表语。根据题意，“今天下午你为什么看起来很高兴呢？”，只能用look看起来。taste尝起来；sound听起来；smell闻起来。故选C。3. Chave difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难。4. Cone of+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最之一”。故选C。5. B考查形容词用法。exciting指某事物“令人兴奋，激动”；excited表示某人对某事物“感到兴奋，激动”。故选B。6. C考查as+形容词原级+as意为“与一样”。此处指年龄一样大，用old而不用big。肯定句型中用as . as而不能用so . as。故选C。7. D考查了三个语言点：形容词(bad)修饰不定代词(something)应倒置，可排除A、C；在时间状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来，可排除B、C；happen是不及物动词，其含义是指“某事发生”，某人发生某事是sth. happen to sb.结构，因此happen的主语不能是“人”，可排除A、B。只有D才是正确答案。8. BA、C、D都可用来引导原因状语从句，后面跟句子；because of后跟表原因的名词性短语。故选B。9. B考查短语make sb. not do sth. 让某人不要干某事。make作使役动词，其后跟不带to的不定式。故选B。10. C“he”是第三人称单数，A、B可排除；keep为连系动词，后需跟形容词作表语。11. D考查介词的固定搭配。in trouble遇到麻烦，call at拨打电话。故选D。12. B考查动词不定式作后置定语。talk with与交谈。故选B。13. D引导让步状语从句，故选D。14. Btake it easy放松些，别紧张。符合本题语境。故选B。15. D考查名词词义辨析。advice，不可数名词，空格前有a故可排除；sense感觉，suggestion建议，这两个词不与make搭配；decision决定，make a decision for sb.为某人做决定，符合题意。故选D。Unit6 Topic 1(10分)( )1. What about going shopping together?Sorry, I have a lot of homework _. A. do B. to doC. doingD. did( )2. Its impossible for us _ there on foot in two hours. A. to get B. getC. gettingD. got( )3. Though Mike is _ boy, he can say many words. How clever!A. an-one-year-oldB. a one-year-oldC. an one-year oldD. a one-year old( )4. What did the teacher say just now?He asked them _ the math problem. A. discussingB. discussedC. to discussD. discuss( )5. Ill go on a visit to Mount Huang. _A. Thank you. B. Have a good trip!C. Never mind. D. My pleasure. ( )6. Shall we go on a field trip to Tenglong Cave by bike?No. Its _ far _ cycle. Lets choose other vehicles.A. too; to B. so; toC. too; not to D. so; that( )7. The foreign visitors are looking forward to _ Beijing Opera at Haidian Theater.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. watched( )8. Whats the price of the movie ticket?We have tickets _ ￥35 _ the front seat.A. at; forB. at; inC. on; forD. on; in( )9. How much did your new car _ you?￥800 000. A. spendB. payC. costD. take( )10. They will decide whether _ the movie The Sound of Music at the cinema. A. seeB. to seeC. seeingD. saw答案：. 1. B用不定式作后置定语，修饰其前面的名词homework。故选B。2. A考查不定式作真正主语的结构，其句型结构为：It+be+adj. (+for sb. )+to do sth.。故选A。3. Bone-year-old是复合形容词，其结构为“基数词+名词+形容词”。三个单词之间须用连字符，故排除C和D；该复合词以one开头且one是以辅音音素开头，所以其前用不定冠词a。故选B。4. C固定结构ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事。故选C。5. B考查交际用语。当听到对方说将去旅行时，应礼貌地说“旅途愉快！”故选B。6. Atooto表示“太而不能”之意，后面的“to”已含有“不能”之意，不必再加not。故选A。7. Clook forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事，注意这里的to是介词, 后跟名词或动名词。故选C。8. A考查介词的用法，表示“以什么样的价格出售”常用“at”，介词“for”表示出售的物体。故选A。9. C考查动词“花费”的用法。当物作主语时，常用cost；主语car为物。故选C。10. B考查“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。故选B。Unit6 Topic 2(10分)( )1. Where is Japan, do you know?It lies _ the east of China. A. inB. atC. toD. on( )2. Would you help me plan my vacation?_A. All right. B. No, lets not.C. Thank you.D. Of course not.( )3. Mary cant help _ the house. Why?Because she is busy _ a hotel reservation. A. to clean; makingB. cleaning; makingC. cleaning; to makeD. to clean; to make( )4. My father was watching TV _ my mother was cooking.A. whenB. untilC. whileD. as soon as( )5. Mr. Green _ go to bed _ he finished his work last night. A. does; untilB. dont; untilC. didnt; untilD. isnt; until( )6. The official was looking at a postcard sadly _ his workmate came in. A. whileB. whenC. afterD. before( )7. Im sorry that John is out. Please ask him to call me as soon as he _. A. returnedB. returnsC. will returnD. is returning( )8. The _ of the Peoples Republic of China is beginning of new China.A. findB. foundC. foundedD. founding( )9. _ is it from here to the Summer Palace? About twenty minutes walk.A. Hong longB. How farC. How soonD. What time( )10. It took us _ to finish the new research report. A. three hour and a halfB. three and a half hourC. three and half hoursD. three and a half hours答案：1. C表示不属于某一整体内的某个方向要用：to+the+表示方向的词+of；表示属于某一整体内的某个方向要用: in+the+表示方向的词+of；表示某一整体与另一整体在某个方向上接壤要用: on+the+表示方向的词+of。日本不在中国境内故选C。2. A考查交际用语的习惯回答。All right.表示应允。故选A。3. Abe busy doing sth. 忙于做某事。而此句的意思是：玛丽不能帮助打扫房屋是因为她正忙于预订宾馆。因此上句应是help (sb.) (to) do sth. 帮助（某人）做某事。故选A。4. C考查时间状语从句中连词的用法。题意为“父亲在看电视，而母亲正在做饭”。故选C。5. Cnot . until . 直到才，又因句中的last night表示过去的时间。故选C。6. B考查时间状语从句所用的连词。当一个动作发生，另一个动作正在进行时，表示发生动作的该句要用when引导；while表示两个动作在同时进行；after表示这个动作发生在另一个动作之后；before表示这个动作发生在另一个动作之前。故选B。7. B在含有时间状语从句的主从复合句中，若主句使用一般将来时，从句则使用一般现在时。此句中的主句是祈使句，它表示的动作还没有发生，相当于一般将来时。故选B。8. Dfound既可以作find的过去式，意为“找到，发现”，又能作动词原形，意为“成立，建立”，其动名词形式是founding。此处作动名词，句意为“中华人民共和国的成立是新中国的开始。”故选D。9. Btwenty minutes walk意为“二十分钟的路程”，指路程或距离，用How far提问。故选B。10. D“三个半小时”的正确表达是three and a half hours或three hours and a half故选D。Unit6 Topic 3(10分)( )1. The girls _ the boys in that exciting football match. How surprising!A. winB. beatC. hitD. hurt( )2. Mr. Wang used to _ to work, but now he gets used to _ to work.A. drive; rideB. drive; ridingC. driving; rideD. driving; riding( )3. When I first learned English, I was afraid of _ English with others. A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. spoke( )4. Well go hiking if it _ rain tomorrow. That would be fine.A. isntB. wontC. dontD. doesnt( )5. Jack is a little _ than Peter. A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest( )6. We went _ the forests and arrived at a small village.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. by( )7. Li Leis legs were _ in the traffic accident yesterday.Im sorry to hear that.A. badly hurtB. bad hurtC. hurtsD. hurt bad( )8. The girl goes out angrily without _ a word.A. sayB. sayingC. speakD. speaking( )9. Many animals are not found _ else. They are extinct (灭绝的). A. anywhereB. everywhereC. in anywhereD. in everywhere( )10. In Britain, you must drive on the _ side of the road. A. right-handB. right handC. left handD. left-hand答案：1. B考查win与beat的用法。beat后接打败的对象，而win指赢得比赛。hit与hurt 与题意无关。故选B。2. Bused to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，本句是说王先生过去常开车上班，但现在习惯于骑车上班。故选B。3. Cbe afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事。故选C。4. D由if引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，rain是实义动词。故选D。5. B考查形容词的比较级。当句中有than，可推断形容词要用比较级。strong比较级直接加er。故选B。6. Ago through指从空间中穿过；go across指穿越一个平面；go over指从上面翻越；go by指从旁边经过。穿越森林要用go through。故选A。7. A句子中有be动词，所以在此hurt为形容词，badly修饰hurt要放在hurt之前，为badly hurt。故选A。8. Bwithout为介词，其后的动词要用-ing形式。本句指这位女孩没说一句话就生气地走出去了，要用say而不用speak。故选B。9. Aanywhere在任何地方，用于否定句和疑问句，everywhere到处；两词均不用介词修饰。句意为“许多动物是其他地方没有的”。故选A。10. Don the left-hand side of在的左侧。left-hand做形容词修饰side。在英国，车辆靠左侧行驶。故选D。Unit6综(15分)( )1. China is _ the west of Japan and _ the east of Asia. A. in; toB. to; inC. on; toD. at; in( )2. They _ Miss Brown at the airport when she arrives this afternoon. A. will meetB. metC. meetD. meets( )3. I think Mike is _ student in my class. A. more carefulB. the most carefulC. carefulD. careless( )4. If it _ tomorrow, I _ not go there by bike. A. rained; willB. rains; willC. is going to rain; doD. rains; do( )5. I want to see the film. Would you like to go with me?_A. Certainly, I like to. B. You bet. Id like to. C. You bet, I would. D. No, Id like to. ( )6. The children got to the Ocean Park after _ ride.A. an hoursB. an hoursC. a hoursD. one hours( )7. Many old people are _ at the _ modern science.A. surprised; surprisingB. surprised; surprisedC. surprising; surprisingD. surprising; surprising( )8. Tom misses his brother very much and he is looking forward _ him. A. to hear fromB. hearing fromC. to hearing fromD. heard from( )9. Good morning! Can I help you?Good morning! We want _ two tickets for the hard sleeper. A. makingB. to makeC. booking D. to book( )10. There are many trees on _ sides of the river. A. everyB. bothC. eachD. all( )11. What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive. No. They only _ me fifty yuan. A. costB. spentC. paid forD. took( )12. What time did you begin your work yesterday?_ six oclock _ the daytime. A. On; inB. At; onC. At; inD. On; at( )13. _ is it from here?Its about five minutes walk. A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far( )14. Hi, Jim! Whats your plan?I will be on _ holiday. A. a two-dayB. a two dayC. a two-daysD. a two-days( )15. When Jane heard the news, she couldnt help _. A. to cry B. cryC. criedD. crying答案：1. B考查表示方位时to, in, on的用法。表示不属于某一整体内的某个方向要用：to+the+表示方向的词+of; 表示属于某一整体内的某个方向要用: in+the+表示方向的词+of; 表示某一整体与另一整体在某个方向上接壤用: on+the+表示方向的词+of。中国不在日本的范围之内，但在亚洲范围之内。故选B。2. A考查时间状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，只有A是一般将来时。故选A。3. B考查形容词最高级。in my class表示一个范围，因此应用形容词最高级，careful是多音节形容词，它的最高级是the most careful。故选B。4. B考查由if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。5. BWould you like .?其答语可用You bet./Id like to. /Certainly. /Sure. 等。故选B。6. Ahour以元音音素开头，其前不定冠词用an。an hours ride一小时的车程。7. Asurprised感到惊讶的，指人的主观感受；surprising令人惊讶的，指事物的特征。本句意为“许多老人对令人惊讶的现代科学感到惊讶”。故选A。8. Clook forward to doing sth. 期待做某事。故选C。9. Dwant to do sth. 想要做某事。订票一般用book。故选D。10. B在河的两岸，可用both也可用each。但each后必须接名词单数，而both后接名词复数，本题用sides。故选B。11. A考查表示花费时cost, spend, pay for, take的用法。cost以物作主语；spend以人作主语; pay for以人作主语；take用于句式It takes sb. some time to do sth.本题中they指衣服。故选A。12. C在时间点前用at, in the daytime属于固定搭配。故选C。13. D考查对于距离的提问。How long指多长时间; How soon指多久; How often指多长时间一次; How far指多远。大约五分钟的路程，指多远。故选D。14. Atwo-day作形容词修饰holiday，当用连字符连接数词和名词组成形容词时，其中名词必须用单数形式。故选A。15. D考查短语cant help doing sth. 意为“禁不住做某事”。故选D。期中(15分)( )1. John isnt happy today. Lets go and _. Goo