2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit3SeekingAdvice课下练重庆大学版.docx

Unit 3 Seeking Advice课下练熟高考练(一)第卷强化增分练练规范(限时：45分钟).语法填空(2017哈尔滨市三中第一次模拟)Aesop (伊索) was a slave living around 550 BC. We call the stories he wrote fables, as every story has a moral. Almost all the fables he wrote are _1_ (humor) and entertaining, appealing to people _2_ all ages. To date, Aesops fables _3_ (translate) into many languages and are known all over the world. Not only have the fables themselves lived for nearly 1,500 years, but _4_ (express) from them have entered various languages.One fable, for instance, is about a farmer who _5_ (drive) his cart along a country road. The cart got _6_ (stick) in the mud, but the farmer made no effort _7_ (get) it out. Instead, he began to pray to the gods for help. The god Hercules finally appeared and told _8_ man to get busy and push _9_. “Push your shoulder to the wheel.” Hercules advised.The moral of the story is clear. We mustnt rely on others for help. Another saying which has come from the fable is “God helps those who _10_ (help) themselves”语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了伊索寓言的影响，并举了其中一篇故事作为例子。1humorous/humourous根据空格前的连系动词are可知，此空格应填形容词作表语。humor的形容词为humorous/humourous。2of此处指他写的寓言故事吸引了所有年龄段的人。of此处用来表示年龄。3have been translated动词translate与主语Aesops fables之间构成动宾关系；且根据时间状语“To date”可知，此处应用现在完成时的被动语态。故填have been translated。4expressions分析句子结构可知，but后的分句中谓语动词为“have entered”，空格处应为名词复数作主语，指这些寓言故事里的一些表达已经深入到很多语言中去了。express的名词为expression。故填expressions。5was driving根据本段时态可推知，叙述故事内容应用过去时，此处表示drive这一动作那个时间正在进行，故用过去进行时。6stuck固定搭配get stuck in意为“陷入”，符合语境。故填stuck。7to getmake no effort to do sth.“没有努力做某事”，为固定结构。8the此处再次提到上文的the farmer，即Hercules告诉那个农民去推车。所以填定冠词the。9it为了避免重复，此处用代词it指代上文中的“The cart”。10help定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词一致，先行词为those表复数概念。故填help。.短文改错(2017兰州市高三实战考试)I threw my magazines into a waste basket and decide to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. I stared at everything as if I were looking at it the first time. The day passed fast. I looked at my watch but was surprised that it was 3 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautifully. When my uncle arrived at with a smile, I threw my arm around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this ago. He seemed surprising and then his weatherbeaten face warmed up with the huge smile. We walked arm in arm to her car.答案：第一句：decidedecided第三句：it后加for第五句：butand第八句：beautifullybeautiful第九句：去掉at; armarms第十句：agobefore第十一句：surprisingsurprised; thea第十二句：herhis.书面表达假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Andrew不久前去美国留学，他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信，鼓励他勇敢面对。1尊重当地的风俗习惯；2与美国学生多交流；3积极参加户外活动；4注意与人交往时的礼仪。注意：1.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2词数100左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；3不要提及学校名称。Dear Andrew，How nice to hear from you again! Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua参考范文：Dear Andrew，How nice to hear from you again! I think it is natural for you not to get used to the life there.Here I have some suggestions for you.First of all, you should respect the local customs there and try to involve yourself in the natives lives. Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Secondly, dont be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with them.Friendship will bring you happiness.Whats more, it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help you relax and have fun.Finally, mind your own manners and remain modest and honest when getting along with your friends.I do hope my suggestions will help.May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua练(二)阅读理解组合练练短板(限时：15分钟).阅读理解(2017太原市高三第二学段测评)Youre probably heard about sports coaches, fitness coaches, voice and music teachers, career counselors, psychiatrists (精神科医师) and other specialists who teach skills and help us cope with daily life.But theres a rapidly growing kind of professionals who do a little bit of everything. She or he is called a “life_coach”. People who are at the crossroads in their life, and corporations that want to give certain employees a career boost, are turning to them for help.The idea that one persons success story can change other peoples life for the better goes back at least to the 1930s. Dale Carnegies famous selfimprovement program “How to Win Friends and Influence People” came along soon thereafter.But this new style of life coaches includes more than enthusiastic speakers or writers. They use their own experiences in business, sports, military service, or psychotherapy (心理疗法) to help others make critical life decisions. They often give their approaches a slogan, such as “energy coaching” “fearless living” or “working yourself happy”Dave Lakhani in Boise, Idaho, for instance, works with salespeople to develop what he calls a “road map”. He says an ongoing relationship with a coach is like having a personal fitness trainer for ones career and life outside work.Lakhanis Bold Approach coaching firm also donates some of its time to help people who are anything but successful including battered women and struggling single mothers.But others in the socalled “helpful professions” are not thrilled about the lifecoaching movement. They say that anyone, trained or untrained, can call himself or herself a life coach, and these slick (华而不实的) promoters who mess with peoples life can do more harm than good.语篇解读：当你处于人生的重要时刻时，当你想让公司里某些职员的事业得以提升时，你可以求助于人生教练，他们能帮助你做出人生中的重大决定。1Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AWorking Yourself HappyBLife Coaches Help with Tough DecisionsCHow to Cope with Daily Life with Life CoachesDThe Lifecoaching Movement解析：选B标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了人生教练正成为受人们欢迎的专业人才，他们能帮助那些面临人生重大抉择的人做出决定。B项最具有概括性。2The underlined phrase “life coach” in Paragraph 2 means “_”Athe career counselor who teaches skillsBthe psychiatrist who helps us cope with daily lifeCthe fitness coach who teaches us lessonsDthe specialist who helps us make important life decisions解析：选D词义猜测题。根据第二段的最后一句及第三段的内容可知，“life coach”是指帮助我们做出人生重大决定的专家。3The last paragraph is mainly about _.Athe introductions of life coachesBthe disagreements about life coachesCthe effects of life coachesDthe experiences of life coaches解析：选B段落大意题。根据最后一段中的“They say . can do more harm than good.”可知，一些人对人生教练持否定的态度，认为人生教练可能给人们的生活带来的伤害大于益处，因此选择B项。4What is the authors attitude towards life coaches?ACautious.BApproving.CCasual. DDisapproving.解析：选A观点态度题。作者在文章中客观地对人生教练进行了介绍，既介绍了他们的职业优势，也提及了一些人对他们的否定态度，因此作者对人生教练的态度是严谨的。cautious“严谨的，谨慎的”；approving“赞成的”；casual“随意的，漠不关心的”；disapproving“不赞成的”。.阅读七选五Are you new to experiencing relationships？Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly longterm relationship._1_ Do not hide things from them, do not lie.Dont be afraid to say things that isnt very flattering about yourself.Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship.If theres no trust, theres nothing there.So please be honest and theyll learn to open up to you.Make sure you give them respect.Now respect isnt just simply treating her or him nicely.Theres a lot more to it.You have to learn to adjust to their liking._2_ Dont just think about yourself, think about what your partner needs out of it as well._3_ Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time.Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with.This is an important step in a relationship.Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed.Make sure you have a