高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage课件新人教版.pptx

Unit 4 Body language,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干固双基,1. vt.代表;象征 n.代表 adj.有代表性的 n.代销人 2. adj.好奇的 n.好奇心 adv.好奇地 3. adj.可能的 4. n.社团;联系 vt.把联系起来,represent,representation,representative,curious,curiosity,curiously,likely,association,associate,5. n.陈述;说明 vt.陈述;说明 6. vt.保护;保卫 n.防御;保卫 7. vt.误解;误会 8. n.作用;功能 adj.实用的 9. n.怒气;怒火 adj.生气的 adv.生气地,statement,state,defend,defence,misunderstand,function,functional,anger,angry,angrily,10. adv.真实地;真诚地 adj.真实的;真正的 n.真相 11. adj.主观的 n.主题;科目 12. vt.途径,truly,true,truth,subjective,subject,approach,13. vi.猛冲;突进 14. n.安逸;舒适 vt.减轻 15.major adj. . 16.rank n. .,dash,ease,主要的,等级;军衔,1. general 总的来说 2. ease 舒适;自由自在 3. face 丢脸 4.defend. 防御 5.watch 当心;密切注意 6.be likely 很可能 7. ones back to 背对;背弃 8. the contrary 正相反,in,at,lose,against,out,to,turn,on,1.The first person was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是 从哥伦比亚来的托尼 加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史 密斯。 2. . greet each other the same way, are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式 不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。,to,arrive,Not,all,cultures,nor,考点知识导练 解疑难提知能,1.represent vt.代表;描绘;表现;体现;象征;相当于,represent.as.把描绘成 represent oneself as/to be.自称是 represent sth. to sb.向某人说明某事,高考运用:语法填空,His greatest dream is (represent) his country to take part in the Olympics. The competition attracted over 500 players (represent) eight different countries.,答案:to represent representing,特别提示:represent作“说明,使明白”和“传达,表达”讲时,不能直接跟人作宾语,常用结构为:represent sth. to sb.或represent to sb. sth.。类似的单词还有:explain,relate等。,2.approach vt.通路,approach sb./sth.靠近/接近某人/某物 (an) approach to接近,近似;(做某事)的方法(途径) at the approach of.在快到的时候,高考运用:语法填空,答案:approaching approaches dealing,People have been (approach) him in the street;hes had job offers and all sorts.(2018北京,完形填空) At the meeting they discussed three different (approach) to the study of maths. His approach to (deal) with the problem is wrong.,词语辨析:approach,way,method和means意思都是“方法”,但搭配介词不同。,I have a new method of working out the problem. 我有一个解决这个问题的新方法。 Thats not the right way to hold a pair of scissors. 那样拿剪子不对。 There are no means of getting there. 没有办法到那里去。 He put forward a new approach to the difficulty. 他提出了一个解决这个困难的新方法。,3.curious adj.好奇的;古怪的,be curious to do sth.极想做某事 be curious about.对感到好奇 out of curiosity出于好奇 meet/satisfy ones curiosity满足某人的好奇心,高考运用:语法填空,答案:about curiosity,Children are often curious everything around them. Out of (curious),the boy opened the parcel.,4.likely adj.可能的,It is likely that.=sb./sth.be likely to do.很 可能 not likely(表示坚决不同意)绝不可能,绝对不会,高考运用:语法填空,答案:to get that,People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely (get) angry.(2018北京,七选五) It is likely you could suffer from health problems if you keep smoking.,词语辨析:,Im likely to be very busy today. 我今天可能很忙。 Its possible that he will come late again. 他有可能又迟到。 It seems probable that he will arrive before dusk. 他很有可能黄昏前到达。,巧学助记,特别提示:在运用这些表示可能性的句型时,应注意possible和probable,其主语不能是人;而likely所构成的句型中主语可以是人也可以是物。 Our head teacher is likely to attend a meeting in Beijing next week.(主语是人) 我们班主任可能下周去北京开会。 The snowstorm is likely to come tomorrow.(主语是事物) 暴风雪明天可能会来。 It is possible/probable that Tom will fail the exam.(主语只能是it) 有可能,汤姆考试不及格。,5.in general总的来说,大体上,通常,generally speaking 总的来说;一般来说 in short/brief 简而言之 in a word 总之 on the whole 总的来说,高考运用:语法填空,答案:In a, general,they can expect to live six or seven years more than men.(2016四川,七选五) In word,the Internet is of great use.,6.lose face丢脸,make a face/faces 做鬼脸 face to face面对面 in the face of面对(困难、问题或危险等) be faced with面对,面临,高考运用:完成句子,答案:lose face face to face,He said that he would never do it,because to do so would be to (丢脸). You should talk with him (面对面地).,特别提示:lose face短语中,face表示抽象意义,其前面不加冠词或物主代词。类似的短语还有lose heart,lose weight等。,7.Not all cultures greet each other the same way,nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距 离的程度也并不一样。 nor表示“也不”“又不”等含义,可用来指同一事物的不同方面,也可用来指 不同的事物。,nor置于句首时,其后的句子要用部分倒装句,表示“前者不;后者也不”,此时的nor也可用neither代替。 如果表示“前者;后者也”(表肯定),则须用so放在句 首的部分倒装,即“so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。 如果前句有两个分句,谓语动词类别不同,或者既有肯定又有否 定,要用So it is with.或Its the same with.句型。 如果表示对前面的内容的进一步肯定,