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Important and difficult points in Unit 8,深圳市田东中学 黄永祥,1The boy jumped down from the tree. He hurt one of his legs. 2.Their criticisms have hurt him badly.,(1) hurt 及物动词: 伤害, 使受到伤害。,3. You mustnt move some if they are badly hurt.,The boy knocked the vase off the table.,knock off: 把击倒, off是介词.,2. A child ran into the street and knocked her off her bicycle.,The boy fell off the ladder.,fall off:从落下。off是介词。例如:,1. The girl has fallen off her bicycle.,His head often hurts badly after the accident.,(2). hurt也可以作不及物动词,:引起疼痛,痛苦。,4. Take it easy: 不要紧张, 别着急。,Take it easy, weve got plenty of time. She takes things easy. Thats why she is always so happy.,5. Anyone with the right knowledge can give first aid; you dont have to be a doctor.,(1). first aid可以和动词 give , offer, do 搭配.意为“进行急救” One of my friends was bitten by a snake and we offered him first aid immediately.,(2). dont have to 是have to 的否定形式,意为“不必要”,相当于neednt do something.例如:,You don have to do with me if you are busy.,6. Open the mouth and make sure that there is no food at the back of the mouth.,(1). Make sure that everyone comes here before 8 oclock. (2). I think the question is from Volume II, but you had better make sure. (3). We must make sure of of the time and place before we go to the meeting.,7. lay the person on his/her back.,lay on ones back :仰卧 lay on ones side:侧卧,make sure: 弄清楚,确保,跟that从句, 从句用一般现在时,1.He held up his head and saw Susan in front of him. 2.The train was held up for nearly half an hour.,8. If it is possible, hold up the part of the body which is bleeding.,9.Here is some advice for dealing with common injuries.,There are too many difficulties for us to deal with. Such people are difficult to deal with. 3. His talk at the medical conference will deal with first aid.,hold up: “举起,抬起” 或“阻挡,使停顿”,deal with: “处理”, “对付”, “论述” 以及 “与打交道”,10. What should you do if a person has drunk poison by mistake?,She put salt into her cup of coffee by mistake.,11.Make the person throw up.,throw up: “呕吐”,1. Did you throw up any food? 2. The smell made him throw up.,by mistake:错误地,无心地(做错了事),15. 虚拟语气基本结构:if 从句用过去式(be were),主句用 Should, would could 或might加动词原形。,1. If I were you, I would take part in the party 2. If we did not water the flowers everyday, they could not be growing so well.,16. Pay attention to the children wherever they are playing.,Pay attention to : 意为“注意”, 是介词, 后接sth/doing sth 例如:,Pay attention to your handwriting.,help oneself to thanks to turn to happen to reply to dance to stick to belong to see to look forward to drink to,Sir, you _ be sitting in the waiting room,. It is for women and children only. ( 96年高考题 ) A. oughtnt B. cant C. Wont D. neednt 2. When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. They _ be ready by 12:00. ( 98年高考题 ) A. can B. should C. might D.need 3. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _ get out. ( 98年高考题 ) A. had to B. would C. could D.was able to,高考试题精讲,A,B,D,单词拼写:,1.He was b_ hard when finished the race. 2.Dont w_about me, I can take care of myself. 3.If a person lose one third of his b_ he may die. 4.All of us want to get an insurance against _(伤害) at work. 5.Your _ (手帕) should often washed. 6. He is good at English, _ (尤其是) in spoken English. 7. The _ (容器) for keeping fish shouldnt be too small. 8. IF you are _ (咬) by a dog, you should wash the wound under cold water running water first.,reathing,orry,lood,bitten,container,injury,handkerchief,especially,完成句子:,1.你最好止住身体流血的部分。 Youd better _ _ the part of the body which is bleeding. 2.所有危险品不能让孩子够得着。 Keep all _ things out of the _ of children. 3.休息好,别着急,你不久就会好的。 Have a good rest and _ it _ . You will be well soon. 4.她从卡车上摔了下来。 She _ _ the truck.,hold,up,dangerous,reach,take,easy,fell,off,1.Do you have to leave now ? Sorry, but I really _. A.cant B. must C. have D. should 2.Leave the key _ it was when you leave the house. A. where B. in which C. as D. there 3. Whats wrong with your uncle? He _ while he _ his bike and hurt himself. A. fell; was riding B. falls; riding C. had fallen; rode D. was falling; was riding 4.Could I use your computer?Yes. Of course you _. A. must B. could C. might D. can 5.You _ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not,C,B,A,单项选择:,A,D,6. Mother, there is a man at the door insisting on selling us a magazine.Will you pleased go and _him? A.join in with B. care for C. deal with D. be down on 7.Could you give me a hand? The dictionary is _ my reach. A. on the top of B. out of C. too far to D. higher for 8._ , I would go there, but keep quiet. A. If I should be B. If I had been you C. If I were you D. If I could be you 9.My heart was serious _ by what you said yesterday. A.wounded B. hurt C. injured D. beaten 10. It is too late. I _ leave now A. have to B. can C. may D. need,C,B,A,C,B,11. The fireman _ put the big fire out before it destroyed the building? A.were able to B. can C. could be able to D. may 12.The book still _ where I _ it a week ago. A. lays; lay B. lays; laid C. lies; laid D. is lying; lain 13. A lot of injuries take places very often _, so all parents should know how to give first aid. A. at home B. at the home C. in home D. in the home 14.The man ha drunk so much beer that he felt very _ and _ all that he had eaten. A.ill; brought B. ill; threw up C. sick; brought out D. sick; threw up,A,C,D,D,15. Leave the girl _ she is? A. in with B. where C. at which D. in that 16. Make sure_ electric wires are safe. A. that B. whether C. when D. if 17. Bikes_ be parked here and there. A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. neednt D. darent 18.You ought to deal with any bleeding first, _ you?. A. ought to B. oughtnt to C. ought D. oughtnt 19.

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