2017届八年级英语暑假作业第01天可数名词与不可数名词人教新目标版.docx

第01天 可数名词与不可数名词典例在线1.（2015湖南娄底）Would you like some _ for dinner? OK.A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoes【答案】C【名师点睛】类别构成方法例词一般情况词尾加-scup cups friend friends banana bananas以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的词词尾加-esclass classes box boxes watch watches wish wishes以辅音字母加y结尾的词变y为i，再加-esdictionary dictionariesfamily families以f或fe结尾的词把f/fe变为v，再加-esknife knives词尾加-sroof roofs以o结尾的词词尾加-estomato tomatoes potato potatoes词尾加-sradio radios photo photos2. He eats _ salad and she eats _ oranges. A. lots of；lots of B. many；manyC. much；much【答案】A【归纳拓展】修饰可数名词的词many, a few, few修饰不可数名词的词much, a little, little既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词的词a lot of, lots of, some试题推荐1. How many _ do you want?A. meat B. bananas C. milk D. apple2. Id like some _.A. muttons B. carrot C. tomato D. noodles3. I dont know how to learn English well. Can you give me _?A. an advice B. two advices C. any advices D. some advice4. Have you ever met a group of _ on the bus? Yes, I have.A. Germen B. Germans C. German D. Germens5. There are lots of _ of art in the museum.zxx.kA. work B. works C. job D. jobs6. The little baby has two _.A. tooth B. tooths C. toothes D. teeth7. I paid 10 for _ this morning.A. 4 bottle milks B. 4 bottles of milkC. 4 bottles of milks D. 4 milk参考答案1. B 【解析】句意：你想要多少香蕉？meat肉；bananas香蕉，复数形式；milk牛奶；apple苹果。句中How many是提问数量的，修饰可数名词复数形式，A和C是不可数名词；D选项应该用复数。故应选B。 2. D 【解析】句意：我想要一些面条。A. muttons 羊肉；B. carrot 胡萝卜；C. tomato 西红柿；D. noodles面条。mutton为不可数名词，无复数形式，排除A；some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。carrot、tomato虽然是可数名词，但是没有用复数形式，故答案为D。 3. D 【解析】句意：我不知道如何学好英语。你能给我一些建议吗？advice建议，是不可数名词，不用冠词a或an修饰，没有复数形式，故选D。4. B 【解析】句意：你在公共汽车上见过一群德国人吗？是的，见过。根据句中a group of可知此处应用名词复数形式，German的复数形式为Germans。故答案选B。6. D 【解析】句意：这个小婴儿有两颗牙。因为空格前有two，所以这里应该用名词的复数。tooth是单数形式；teeth是复数形式。故选D。7. B 【解析】句意：今天早上我花了10元钱买了四瓶牛奶。可数名词