四级英语听力必考习语.doc

2014年英语四级听力必考习语(一)摘要：总有一些英语习语是在英语四级听力中经常考到的，考生应对这部分内容尽量掌握。下面是英语四级听力必考习语(下面是英语四级听力必考习语(一)，请考生尽量掌握。一、across1、表方位。Lets go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。2、表动作，穿越。You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥，然后再往右拐。二、age1、年龄。最一般的表达。在此不赘述。2、衰老。the aging people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。三、all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。 转自学易网 3、by all means 一定Ill come by all means. 我一定会来的。4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。1、awfully非常地，相当地。在口语中用于表程度的比例十分高。awfully nervous 相当紧张;awfully cold 相当冷;awfully sorry 十分抱歉Tom looks awfully nervous.汤姆看上去相当紧张。I am awfully sorry. I didnt mean to hurt you.十分抱歉。我不想伤害你的。2、be bound to肯定，注定The movie starts in 5 minutes and theres bound to be a long line.电影还有5分钟就开始了?现在那里肯定排着长队。3、be tired of厌烦。当一个人感到厌烦的时候，也是最容易lose ones temper(生气)的时候。Im tired of movies about romantic stories. 我已经彻底厌烦了电影中的浪漫故事。4、be worn out1、筋疲力尽，这个表达不太正式，多用于口语。Im usually worn out at the end of the day. 在一天快结束时我时常觉得很累。2、破旧不堪。My soles were worn out after a long time trip.经过下面是英语四级听力必考习语(二)，请考生尽量掌握。一、better1、d better 最好是Id better read one of the articles for the class.我最好还是为上课读篇文章准备一下。I think youd better find another partner.我想你最好还是另找一个搭档吧。2、make it better 让更好Id rewrite the last two paragraphs to make it better. 我已经重写了最后两段以使它更好。3、be better 更好些I told you it would be better for you if you took fewer courses during the first semester.我告诉过你如果你在第一个学期少选一些课程会比较好一些。二、bill1、账单，买单。I will pay the bill this time because last time you did it.这次我来买单，因为上次是你。2、提案。We all passed the bill on yesterdays board meeting.在昨天的董事会上我们全票通过该提案。3、纸币。Heres a 10-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonights show please.这是一张10美元的纸币，请给我两张今晚演出的票，谢谢。三、book1、书。本意，简单名词。2、预定，订购。 be booked up 被预定空了;booking office 售票处All the morning flights have been booked up. 所有明早的飞机票都预定光了。四、briefing1、简介。会议之前，总要有一个项目叫做Give a briefing.Mrs. Lungs briefing seems to go on forever.Lung女士的简报似乎没完没了。2、news / press briefing 新闻发布会五、change1、改变，更改。这是该词的基本意思，看两个例子回顾一下。Id love to see a different type of movie for a change.我想换换口味，看场不同类型的电影。Ill have to get my ticket changed.我必须得更改我的票。2、零钱。这是在口语中经常使用的意思。Two tickets and heres a dollar forty cents change.这是两张票以及一美元四十美分的找零。Jane, do you have some change? I have to make a call on the payphone.Jane，你有零钱吗?我想在公用电话亭打个电话。长时间的旅行，我的鞋底已经破旧不堪。下面是英语四级听力必考习语(三)，请考生尽量掌握。一、check1、检查。基本意思。check our baggage 检查行李Could you check for me who borrowed it?你能帮我查查是谁借走了吗?Did you check the power plug and press the play button?你是否检查了电源插头并按了播放键了呢?2、登机台。check-in counterIs this the check-in counter for Flight 914 to Los Angeles?这是飞往洛杉矶的914号航班的登机台吗?3、询问。check on it 问问看Maybe I should call to check on it.也许我应该打个电话问问看。4、支票。Sign the check. 签这张支票。二、copy1、一本，一份。a copy of 口语中经常使用。Id like to buy a copy of Professor Franklins book On American Culture.我想买本富兰克林教授写的关于美国文化的书。Would you like a copy of professor Smiths article?你想要份史密斯教授的文章吗?2、复印。简单动词。Could you copy this article for me?你能为我拷贝一下这篇文章吗?三、count1、数数。She is counting the days. 她每天都在数着日子。2、指望。count on 依赖Well have to count on good weather.我们不得不指望一个好天气。四、cover1、封面。hard cover 精装书，与hard back book同意。另外，每个娱乐杂志的封面都免不了会有一位漂亮时尚的cover figure(封面人物)。The hard cover is on sale for the same price as the paperback this week in the bookshop.在书店，这些精装本与平装本价格相同。2、读完，完成。I think weve covered everything.我认为我们完成所有事情了。I just covered a few chapters which interested me most.我只读完了自己最感兴趣的几章。五、crossword puzzle纵横字谜，一种填字游戏。既可以entertain oneself(自我娱乐)，也是一种不错的智力训练。This is not a game. Its only a crossword puzzle that helps increase my vocabulary.这不是游戏。这只是可以帮助我提高单词量的一种纵横字谜。核心单词及短语摘要：本文提供历年四级听力真题中的核心单词及短语，这些词汇多次命中当年听写题目。六级考生一样适用请打印本材料，随时记诵，确定务必熟悉拼写。每个句子中，特别关注黑体的答案部分。本文提供历年四级听力真题中的核心单词及短语，这些词汇多次命中当年听写题目。六级考生一样适用请打印本材料，随时记诵，确定务必熟悉拼写。每个句子中，特别关注黑体的答案部分。06-06Expense research responsibility interrupt decay immigrant necessarilyI dontget alongwithher.Too much fat and sugar will ruin your health.What kind ofbenefit packagedo you offer?06-12Budget behavior emotional originate improper restriction figure concentrateChristmas isaround the cornerIt is impossible for me to make it to the bar before 7.You are really resourceful.2007-6Seriously reservation commercial regret admission assistant crippleCelebrateShe wasdevoted toher family.Hedeclined todiscussthe condition of his wife.The roof collapsed.2007-12Reception furniture athlete efficient recruit adoption crisis influenceAdoptionhas much to do withthe love.If Paul were my son, I would just not worry.You must have confused me with my twin brother Jason.2008-6Audience reputation revenue technology tedious compare disguise consultDontadmitanyone unless you have an appointment.Have youhad anycontact withJapan in your present job?You can also expect totake greater control of your career2008-12Extremely abstract Search profitable resident intelligence cultural communityIve beenout of touch withmost of my old friends.Have youinquiredthe apartment complex down the street?But it does not really explain how children come to use language in particular ways.2009-06Confirm promotion contract depressed entertain observe particular severeIn Hollywood, everybody wants to be rich, famous and beautifulHeconcentratedon studying how quickly the human mind can remember information.She refused to go out with him until he apologized.2009-12Security challenge element instruction essential effect promotionAdvancedIt seems that your effort haspaid off.Is that building behind theparking lot?The childs familyargued aboutthe about what medicine he should take.June 2010Assignment schedule requirement assemblyTheory challenging pocket money district managersHe was notgender sensitive.The worst way to complain is over the telephone.You should haveambitious goalsand be willing to put in long hours.Dec 2010feedback excessive weightlifting regulationsdistinguishing mark written application information opportunitiesSome people want to make and save money to retire early.I was just a bitabsent-minded.Can you help me work out aphysical training program.June 2011Frequently tutoring service county scenery permanently convenientAffectionate cooperative equipmentShe has to drive through veryheavy traffic jamto get here.She was injured in a car accident and is still incritical condition.There are manycommonly heldbeliefs about eye glasses.Dec 2011performance sales manager privacy research papercamping generous maintaining infiniteCertain values are shared by a large number of cultures.I always start by choosing too broad a topic when I am doing a research paper.Japanese listeners sometimes close their eyes toenhance