四级高频词汇基础版(完整版本).doc

四级高频词汇基础版 (完整版本)Day 11. consumer n. consume vt. 消耗，消费 2. social adj. society n. 社会3. product n.4. likely adj. be likely to do sth 有可能5. system n.6. activity n.7. reward n. reward for reward with 奖赏 as a reward for8. stress n. put stress on 对的强调 9. expert n.10. concern n. concern about /with对表示担心/忧虑；使（自己）关心 11. university n.12. individual adj.13. view n. in view of adv. 鉴于；考虑到in my view 在我看来；我认为 14. opportunity n. take the opportunity 利用机会15. hunt n. hunt for 搜寻，寻找16. challenge n. meet the challenge 迎接挑战 challenge sb to a game 向 挑战17. process n. in the process of 在的过程中18. project n.19. amount n. a large amount of 大量的（接不可数名词） 20. ability n.21. rate n. at any rate 无论如何at the rate of 按之速度22. radiation n.23. feature n.24. February n.25. environment n.26. create vt.27. crash vi. crash into v. 闯入；撞到上 28. advertise vt. advertise for 登广告征求 29. writer n.30. tend vi. tend to do 倾向于做某事 tendency n.趋向 31. status n.32. statute n.33. reader n.34. local prep.35. per prep.36. highway n.37. brand n. brand new 全新的；崭新的 38. assume vt. assume responsibility 承担责任39. physical adj.40. instant adj. in/for an instant 瞬间41. focus v. focus on 集中于 42. fashion n. in fashion 合于时尚 43. expand v. expand into 扩大为 expand on 详述44. effective adj. effective measure 有效措施 45. decline n. on the decline 在衰退中 in decline 在衰退中 46. benefit n. benefit from 得益于 for the benefit of 为的利益47. adult n.Day 248. affect v.49. compete vi. compete against与竞争50. global adj.51. policy n.52. account n. account for 对做出解释 take into account 考虑；重视53. foundation n. lay a foundation for打下基础 54. involve vt. involve in 参与；涉及 55. lightning n.56. technology n.57. leak v. leak out 泄漏；漏出 leak off 58. competition n. in competition with 与竞争 59. behavior n.60. community n.61. range n. a range of 一系列 in the range of 在范围之内 62. maintain vt. 63. action n.64. obvious adj.65. primarily adv.66. appeal n. appeal for vt. 恳求，请求 appeal to 呼吁；上诉 67. detail n. in detail 详细地68. decade n.69. pollution n.70. advantage n. take advantage of 利用 have the advantage over 胜过； 71. culture n.72. auto n.73. autobiography n.74. leader n.75. accordingly adv.76. plastic n.77. approve vi. approve of 赞成 78. performance n.79. recognize vt. recognization beyond recognization 辨认不出80. factor n.81. enormous adj. 82. avoid v. avoid doing 避免做某事 83. shift n. 84. source n. at source 在产地；在源头 85. fulfill v. 86. moral n. 87. rank n. 88. replace vt. replace with 替换为 replace by 取代； 89. complex adj.Day 386 injure vt87 outcome n88 insurance n insure against v. 给保险以防 89 impression n90 household n /adj91 claim vt/ n claim for 要求 make a claim 索赔 92 personality n93 personnel n94 employee n95 reserve vt / n reserve for 为而保留 in reserve 备用的 96 approach v / n an approach to 学习.的入门 approach with 以方式处理97 capacity n capacity for 的能力 98 generally adv 99 automobile n100 male adj n101 regardless adj regardless of 不顾，不管 102 contact n / vt in contact with 与有联系 come into contact with 103 wealthy adj104 estimate n / vt estimate for 对估价、估计 105 incident n106 device n107 error n in error adv. 错误地 108 private adj /n108 relationship n109 recently adv110 scale n /vt on a large scale 大规模地 111 union n112 climate n113 available adj114 criticism n115 diet n vi go/be on a diet 节食，减肥 116 civilian n117 ground n on the grounds of /that理由118 liberal adj liberal art 文科Liberal Party自由党 119 establish vt120 indicate vt121 accomplish vt accomplish nothing 一事无成 122 finally adv123 spot n / vt on the spot 立刻，当场 Day 4124 potential adj / n125 professional adj / n126 ideal adj / n127 reflect v reflect on 仔细考虑，思考；反省 128 considerable adj129 influence n /vt influence on 对的影响 under the influence of 在的影响之下 130 trace vt / n trace back追溯131 attitude n attitude towards 态度 132 chemical adj /n133 network n134 positive adj135 territory n136 engage v engage in 从事于 be engaged to sb同订婚137 witness n / vt138 welfare n139 career n140 attach vt attach importance to对给予重视 attach oneself to依附 141 profit n /vi profit from 得益于 142 musician n143 purchase vt / n144 competitive adj 145 particularly adv in particular 尤其，特别146 assign vt147 response n in response to sth作为回答 148 pace n vi keep pace with 并驾齐驱 149 complaint n make a complaint about提出投诉150 identify v identify oneself 证明自己(的身份) identify sb with sth认为与一致151 arise vi arise from 由引起 arise out of 起于 152 victim n153 sample n / vt154 modify vt155 property n156 structure n / vt157 target n / vt on target 切题，切中要害 158 belief n in the belief （引起状语）相信beyond belief 难以置信 week 4 and week 5Day 5159 minority n majority n. 多数160 resistant adj be resistant to抗的161 theory n in theory 理论上 162 signal n / vt / adj163 bloom n / vi in bloom 盛开； out of bloom (花等)凋谢164 cheat vt / n165 instance n for instance 例如167 transfer vt transfer from 从调动 168 bacteria n169 threaten vt threatens to do something 威胁170 abroad adv at home and abroad 国内外171 audience n172 scan vt / n173 corporation n174 threat n pose a threat 构成威胁175 flash vi / n in a flash 瞬间 flash on 顿悟；突然亮起来176 gas n / vt177 promote vt promote sales 促销178 style n in style 流行 out of style 过时的 179 grant n / vt take sth for granted 认为理所当然180 apply vi / vt apply for 申请apply to 适用于181 extent n to a great extent 在很大程度上182 install vt 183 impact n / v impact on 影响；对冲击184 function n / v185 industrial adj186 user n187 propose v propose someone for 推荐某人； propose to do 建议做. propose to someone 向某人求婚 188 alter v189 agency n190 contribute vi / vt contribute to 做出贡献；是的一个原因191 educate vt192 absent adj be absent from 缺席 193 poison n / vt194 airline n195 possibility nDay 6196 nuclear adj197 nucleus n198 raw adj199 extensive adj intensive 加强的；集中的200 military adj201 directly adv202 deny vt deny doing sth. 203 absorb vt absorb in 集中精力做某事；全神贯注于 204 committee n 205 complain vi / vt complain about 抱怨206 aid n / vt with the aid of 在的帮助下give aid to 给予帮助 first aid 急救； 207 protein n208 statement n209 institution n210 route n211 associate vt / vi / adj ssociate with v.与联系在一起；和来往212 growth n213 convince vt convince sb of sth 使确信，使信服214 liberate vt liberate someone from something 使解脱215 cell n216 publish vt217 youngster n218 failure n219 faint adj / vi / n faint with 由于原因而衰弱220 rob vt221 resident n / adj222 fund n / vt223 appearance n make an appearance 出席；in appearance 在外表上 224 portable adj225 efficient adj226 preference n preference for 偏爱in preference to 优先于 227 solution n228 confidence n have confidence in 对有信心229 treatment n230 adopt vt231 skilled adj be skilled in 精通232 cultivate vt cultivate talents 培养人才 Day 7233. respond vi. respond with 回复 respond by 以方式反应 234. vary vi. vt.vary with 随而变化 vary from 不同 vary in 在方面变化235. exit n. 236. lest conj.237. survey n. vt. make a survey 做调查238. vehicle n. 239. constant adj. 240. speaker n. 241. atmosphere n.242. latter n. adj. the latter 后者243. reform vt. vi. n. 244. economy n.245. primary adj. primary school 小学 primary purpose 主要目的246. differ vi. differ from 与不同 differ in 在方面存在不同 247. capable adj. capable of 有能力的；可的 248. distinct adj.249. define vt. define as vt. 定义250. resist vt. resist the temptation 抵制诱惑251. argument n. 252. transform vt. transform into 转变成253. despite prep.254. strengthen vt. 255. distinguish vt. distinguish between/from v. 区别256. emotional adj.257. data n.258. achievement n. 259. strategy n. 260. sufficient adj.261. ban vt. n. ban from 禁止262. poverty n. in poverty 贫困 eliminate poverty 消除贫困263. wage n. vt.264. wisdom n.265. assemble vi. vt.266. predict vt.267. accurate adj.268. adapt vt. vi. adapt to something （使）适合；（使）适应269. risk n. vt. at risk 处于危险中270. liquid n. adj.271. thunder n. vi. vt. Day 8272. virtue n. by virtue of 由于，凭借 have the virtue of 具有的优点273. female adj.274. recommend vt. recommend for 推荐275. equality n. equality and mutual benefit 平等互利276. economic adj. economic development 经济发展277. economics n.278. emit vt.279. bar n. 280. arrange vt. vi. arrange for 安排281. conference n. 282. improvement n.283. previous adj.284. sensible adj.285. exchange n. vt. in exchange for 作为的交换 exchange with 与交换286. consumption n. 287. intelligence n. intelligence quotient 智商288. debate n. vt. debate on 关于进行辩论 under debate 在争论中289. criticize vt. 290. rail n. vi.291. reveal vt. reveal sth to sb. 透露292. spray v. n.293. investment n. investment in 对的投资294. reinforce vt. 295. cope vi. cope with 处理，应付296. exceed vt. exceed in 在方面超过297. confuse vt. confuse with 混淆298. aware adj. become aware of 知道；发觉299. superior adj. be superior to sb. In sth. 在方面优越300. emphasize(-ise) vt.301. region n.302. pop vi. n.303. intensity n. 304. appreciate vt.305. colleague n.306. transportation n.307. everyday adj.308. fame n. rise to fame 成名，名声大振wealth and fame 名利309. familiar adj. get familiar with 熟悉 familiar to被某人熟悉310. urban adj.311. span n. life span 寿命；使用期限312. essential adj. be essential for 对必不可少的Day 9313. inhabitant n.314. weapon n.315. accumulate vt.316. eliminate vt. eliminate poverty 消除贫困317. remarkable adj.318. remedy n. remedy for 补救，解决；对治疗法319. mislead vt. (misled，misled) mislead sb into doing sth. 320. whale n. 321. cliff n.322. discard vt.323. aspect n.324. shortage n.325. mobile adj.326. crime n. commit a crime 犯罪327. relax v. relax oneself 放松自己 328. fleet n.329. display n. vt. on display 展览，公开展出330. mask n. vt. under the mask of 在假面具下；假借之名331. reverse vt. vi. n. adj. in reverse adv. 相反332. security n. for security 为了安全333. emphasis n. put/place/lay emphasis on 重视，强调334. lucky adj.335. significant adj.336. aircraft n.337. cease n. without cease 不停地，不断地cease from vt. 停止338. transmit vt. 339. gasoline n.340. conduct vt. n. 341. abandon vt. 342. stimulate vt. stimulate domestic demand 刺激国内需求 343. bind vt. ( bound, bound) bind up 包扎；装订344. pressure n. under pressure 面临压力 345. characterize vt.346. cycle n. vi. 347. enable vt. enable sb to do sth. 348. craft n.349. consist vi. consist of 由构成 consist in 在于 350. vital adj.351. powerful adj.352. navy n.353. disappear v. disappear from 从处消失Day 10354. authority n. 355. shrink vi. vt. (shrank , shrunk) shrink from 退避 356. rid vt. get rid of 摆脱 rid oneself of sth除去，摆脱357. surround vt. be surrounded by ; surround sb with sth. 358. alike adj. adv.359. arouse vt. arouse from v. 从中唤醒360. excessive adj. excessive drinking 酗酒361. dispute n. vt. vi. in /under dispute 在争论中362. behave vi. vt. behave oneself 使举止规矩363. electrical adj.364. highly adv. think highly of 高度评价365. select vt. adj.366. contrast n. in contrast with 与形成对比by contrast 相比之下367. infant n.368. athlete n.369. overseas adv. adj.370. elevator n. 371. apart adv. adj. apart from 远离，除之外 fall apart 崩溃372. reality n.373. commitment n. make a commitment 承诺374. gaze v. n. gaze at 盯住375. tough adj. 376. expense n. at the expense of 以为代价377. sensitive adj. be sensitive to/about sth. 敏感的378. anxiety n. anxiety for sth 渴望379. evidence n. in evidence 明显的 adj, evident 380. image n.381. journal n.382. immigrant n. immigrate v. 移入383. delivery n. take delivery of sth. 提取384. commit vt. commit a crime 犯罪commit oneself to 承诺385. advertisement n. 386. coordinate vt. n. adj. coordinate with 使协调387. urgent adj. urgence n. 紧急；紧急的事388. talent n. talent for 天才389. peculiar adj.390. handle vt. n.391. handsome adj. 392. represent vt. represent for 代表；象征393. exception n. with the exception of 除了以外without exception 无例外地，394. specific adj.395. balance n. vt. Day 11396. indoor adj.397. release vt. release from 解除；豁免398. increasingly adv.399. reputation n. have a reputation for 出名因 400. forbid vt. ( forbad ,forbidden ) 401. inspire vt.402. usage n.403. distress n. in distress 遇难；在困境中404. communicate vi. communicate with 沟通 communicate to 传达405. appoint vt. appoint a time for 约定时间 appoint sb as /to be任命406. reaction n.407. salad n.408. internal adj.409. prior adj. prior to 先于410. generous adj. be generous with 用很大方411. fundamental adj.412. version n.413. guy n.414. appointment n. make an appointment with 与某人约会415. definite adj.416. cabinet n.417. aluminum n.418. always adv.419. item n.420. code n.421. prosperity n. prosperity and depression 繁荣与萧条422. responsibility n. take responsibility for 对负责423. analyze vt.424. interfere vi. interfere with 干扰interfere in vt. 干涉，干预425. generate vt. generate profit 创利 426. equip vt. equip with 装备427. worldwide adv.428. mission n.429. specialize vi. specialize in 专门研究430. employment n.431. switch v. switch off （用开关）关掉switch in 接通 432. observe vt.433. negative adj.434. invention n.435. humor n.436. inferior adj. inferior in 在方面低劣 inferior quality 低质量437. typical adj. typical of 是的典型特征438. command n. in command of 指挥，掌控 at command 掌握439. confirm vt.440. intelligent adj.Day 12441. label n.442. pigeon n.443. ancient adj.444. slight adj.445. domestic adj. gross domestic product (GDP) 国内生产总值446. vacant adj. vacant position 职位空缺447. convert v. convert into 使转变；把转化成448. forth adv. put forth 提出；发表449. relate vi. relate with 使相关450. disturb vt.451. engine n.452. slice n.453. navigation n.454. electronic adj.455. electronics n.456. parliament n.457. parlor n.458. necessarily adv.459. emerge vi. emerge from 自出现460. numerous adj.461. genuine adj. genuine leather 真皮462. construct vt.463. annoy vt.464. character n.465. strain n.466. obtain vt.467. necessity n.468. proportion n. in proportion 成比例；相称 out of