培优4小学一般将来时.doc

英语兴趣小组练习四 一般将来时一般将来时l 标志词：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, in two years, soon, three days later等l 结构一：will（will可用于所有人称.）肯定形式：主 + will do 一般疑问：will + 主 + do否定形式：主 + wont do 特殊疑问：what/when/where/which + will + 主 + doeg:1. We will know the result (结果)soon.我们很快就会知道结果了。 2. We wont know the result soon.我们不会很快就知道结果的。 3. Will we know the result soon？我们将会很快就知道结果吗？ 4.When will we know the result？我们将在什么时候知道结果l 结构二：be going to肯定形式：主 + be going to + do 一般疑问：be + 主 + going to + do否定形式：主+be not going to + do 特殊疑问：what/when等 + be +主+ going to + doeg:1.The sky is full of black clouds. It is going to rain .快要下雨了。 2But I think it isnt going to rain.但我觉得它不会下雨。 3 Is it going to rain soon? 很快就会下雨了吗？ 4. What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你要干什么？l 小小区别：通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换will多习惯用于表示是否愿意, be going to则多用于表示根据迹象判断将要发生某事，或者计划打算要做的事eg: 1. Will you drive to school tomorrow ? Will we meet at 8:00 tomorrow? 2.Look at the black clouds! It is going to rain. 3.I am going to read some book in the library this afternoon.l 用现在进行时be doing表示将来时： go, come, leave, arrive等表示位置转移的动词 eg: 1. Uncle Wang is coming (come). 王叔叔就要来了。 2. They are leaving (leave) for Beijing. 他们即将前往北京一、 用正确的形式填空。1. I _ (go) to the bookstore tomorrow.2. He _(climb) a mountain this weekend.3. She _(go) ice - skating（滑冰） next Sunday.4. We _(plant种植) trees next week.5. They _(swim) tomorrow afternoon.6. I will _(go) fishing.7. Will he _(wash) the dishes?8. Are you _(read ) books tomorrow?二、 选择题。1. - _are you going?- Next Sunday.A. What B. Where C. When2. - _ are you going to do this morning?A. What B. Where C. When3. - _are you going?- The hospital.A. What B. Where C. When4. - What are you going to do this weekend? - I _ play ping - pong.A. will be B. is going to C. am going to5. - What _ she going to do ? - She _ going to teach English.A. is , is B. are , is C. is , are 6. He _go to the post office tomorrow.A. will B. is going C. goes7. - _ they going to do the morning exercises? - Yes.A. Do B. Are C. Did8. It will be _.A.rain B. rainy C.rains9.- _ she going to wash the clothes ? - No.A. Is B. Does C. Do 10 . It is going to _.A. snow B. snowy C. snowing11 . It will_.A. rain B. rainy C. rains三、按要求改变句型。1. Im going to write an e- mail. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答。)_2. She is going to drink water. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答。)_3. He will play chess. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答。)_4. We are going to the science museum. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答)_5. They are going to the library at 4 oclock. (对画线部分提问。)_6. It is going to rain. (改为一般疑问句.)_四、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 练习：填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday? I _ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ do shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4.Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy _ going to go camping.5.Ill go and join them.（改否定）I _ go _ join them.6.Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?7.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30？五、去掉括号内单词中的一个字母，使其成为一个新的单词完成句子。1、Lets go to school by_(busy)2、Where are Tom and Tim_?(know)3、Thank you _ much!(every)4、Its time _ breakfast, childre