精华整理版七年级英语下册期末复习短语汇总.doc

英语七年级下册短语归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?play chess 下象棋2.speak English说英语 play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹吉他、join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部 弹钢琴、拉小提琴、打鼓the swimming club 游泳俱乐部dance to music 随音乐起舞 want to do sth 想要做某事be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事 tell stories 讲故事 be good for 对某人有好处 be good with sb 与某人相处得好 like to do sth / doing sth 喜欢干某事play games with people 与人们玩游戏 sing and dance 唱歌和跳舞 make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 on weekends = on the weekend 在周末need you to help with sports 需要你帮助有关体育方面的事 need help to teach music -What club do you want to join ? - We want to join the chess club. 需要教音乐的帮助你想参加什么俱乐部？ 我想参加象棋俱乐部。-Can you swim ?-Yes, I can./ No, I cant. 你能游泳吗？ 是的，我能。不，我不能。 Unit2 What time do you go to school?get up 起床 2.go to school 去上学 get dressed 穿衣服 eat breakfast 吃早餐5.brush ones teeth 刷牙 so early 如此早 7. take a shower 洗淋浴 8. at night在晚上9. Have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作 10. work at a radio station 在电台工作 Thats a funny time for breakfast. 那时候吃早餐的确很有趣。half an hour 半小时be late for work / be lare for school 上班迟到、 上学迟到 13.take a walk散步do ones homework 做作业 15.go to bed late 很晚才睡觉 eat quickly吃得快clean my room 打扫我的房间watch TV 看电视 20. either. or.不是就是play computer games 打电脑游戏22. lots of = a lot of 许多It tastes good. 尝起来很好get home from school 放学回到家 -What time do you usually get up?-I usually get up at six thirty. 你通常什么时候起床？我通常六点半起床.时间表达法： 顺读法：6:30 six thirty 6:15 six fifteen 6:45 six forty-five逆读法：分钟小于30分钟 past“过” 6:15 fifteen past six= a quarter past six分钟大于30分钟 to “ 差几分” 6:45 fifteen to seven= a quarter to seven Unit3 How do you get to school?take the train/ bus/subway 搭火车、公车、地铁= do sth by train/ bus/subwayride a bike = do sth by bike 骑自行车 walk = do sth on foot 走路 4.every day 每一天 5.Its good exercise. 这是好的锻炼。6.Its easy to get to school. 很容易到达学校。7.The river runs too quickly for boats. 河水流得太急，不适合小船通过。8.be afraid of sth害怕某物 9.dream comes true 梦想成真10.One 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩. The boy is 11 years old. 11.Thank you for doing sth 因某事而感谢 Thank you for helping = Thanks for your help.12.-How do you get to school ? -I ride my bike. =I get to school by bike.你怎样到达学校？我骑自行车。13.-How long does it take to get to school? It takes about 15 minutes. 到达学校话费多少时间？ 大约15分钟。It takes sb sometime to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间。14.-How far is it from your home to school? -Its only about two kilometers. 从你家到学校有多远？大约只有2公里。Unit4 Dont eat in class.1.arrive late for class = be late for class 上课迟到 I am never late for school.2.be on time 准时，按时 in time及时 3.in the dining hall 在餐厅 4.wear a hat 戴帽子5.listen to music in class 上课时听音乐 6. fight 打架 7. a lot of rules 许多规则 some of the rules 其中一些规则 8.bring music players to school带音乐磁带到学校9. have to wear school uniforms 不得不穿校服 10.go out 外出娱乐11.be quiet in the library 在图书馆要安静 12.see friends 看望朋友13.practice the guitar 练习吉他practice doing 练习做某事14. do the dishes 洗餐具 15.help sb make breakfast 帮助某人做早餐16. on school nights 在上学的晚上 17.every Saturday 每个星期六 18.too many rules 太多规则（可数名词） 19.make your bed 叠被子 too much water太多水（不可数名词）20.leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen 把脏盘子留在厨房里21.Dont be noisy. 别吵闹。I cant relax either .（否定句）我也不能放松。read a book （read books）看书/读书 24. its terrible. 很糟糕。25.I know how you feel. 我知道你的感受。 26.think about 考虑 27.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格28. make rules to help us 制定规则来帮助我们29.remember to do sth 记得去做某事 30.-What do you have to do?-We have to be quiet in the library. 你们不得不做某事？我们在图书馆不得不安静。Unit5 Why do you like pandas?1.kind of 有点 2.sleep all day 整天睡觉 3.I like tigers a lot. 我非常喜欢老虎。4.be friendly to sb 对某人友好 5.one of Thailands symbols 泰国的象征之一6.good luck 祝你好运！7.draw very well画得好 8. get lost 迷路 9. walk for a long time 走一段很长的路 10.help them to live帮助他们生存11.be in (great )danger 处于（极大地）危险之中 12.cut down many trees 采伐很多树13. lose their homes 失去他们的家园 14.sth made of ivory 象牙制品15. -Why do you like pandas?- Because theyre kind of cute.你为什么喜欢熊猫。因为它们有点可爱。16. -Where are lions from? Theyre from South Africa. 狮子来自哪里？他们来自南非。17. 动物：tiger 老虎elephant大象koala考拉pandas熊猫 lions狮子 giraffes 长颈鹿18.形容词：cute可爱 interesting 有趣fun 好玩smart 聪明lazy懒惰 beautiful美丽 scary 凶猛19.国家 China- Chinese 中国-中国人 Japan- Japanese 日本-日本人America-American 美国-美国人Australia- Australian 澳大利亚-澳大利亚人Canada-Canadian 加拿大-加拿大人 Africa- African 非洲-非洲人Unit6 Im watching TV.watching TV 看电视 2.reading a newspaper看报纸 3.talking on the phone 在打电话4.listening to a CD 听CD 5.using the computer 使用电脑 6.making soup 做汤7.washing the dishes洗餐具 8.exercising= playing sports 做运动 eat out 外出吃饭10. go to the movies 去看电影 11.join me for dinner 跟我一起吃晚餐12.drink tea 喝茶13.eat out 外出吃饭 14.be swimming in the pool 在游泳池里游泳15.shopping in the supermarket 在超市购物16.be living with sb 跟某人住在一起17.watching the boat races on TV 在电视上看龙船赛 18.wish to do sth 希望做某事19.any other night 任何其他的晚上 20. misses his family思念他的家人21. reading a story to her young children给他年轻孩子的读故事22.theres still no place like home .仍然没有地方像家一样23What are you doing? Im watching TV.你在干什么？我在看电视24.-Is he reading a newspaper? -Yes, he is. /No,he isnt. 他正在读报吗？是的，他是。不，他不是。Unit7 Its raining!1.rain 雨、下雨rainy 多雨的raining 正在下雨 right now此时此刻2.snow 雪/下雪snowy多雪的snowing正在下雪 No problem.没问题3.wind 风windy多风的 4.cloud云 cloudy多云的5.sun太阳 sunny晴朗的 Hows the weather in SW?= Whats the weather like in SW?某地的天气怎么样？-Hows it going? Great!/Not bad./Terrible. 一切还好吗？好、不错、糟糕！Youre having a good time.你正玩得开心 have fun/ enjoy oneselftake a message for sb 给某人捎个口信 Could you just tell him to call me back? 你能只是告诉他回电话给我吗？13.-Whats he doing? -Hes studying at his friends home.他正在做什么？他在朋友家学习。Im having a great time visiting my aunt. 拜访我姑妈很开心。some of my old friends 我的一些老朋友。Im so happy to see them again. 再次见到他们我是如此开心。Im sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.我正坐在泳池旁边，喝着橙汁。see you soon 再见on a vacation in the mountains在山里度假write to sb写信给某人 My phone isnt working.我的手机打不通。just right for walking正适合走路study hard 努力学习 hard working 勤奋的工作Unit8 Is there a post office near here?1.across from 在对面 2.next to 靠近，隔壁3.betweenand在与之间4.in front of 在前面 5.behind 在后面 6.excuse me 打扰一下7.How can I help you?我能怎样帮助你？ 8.walk with you 跟你一起走9.Im new here in town. 我在这城镇是新来的。 11.thanks so much=thanks a lot10. Its not too far from here.它离这儿不太远。 非常感谢你12.Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is./ No, there isnt. 这儿附近有一家银行吗？是，有的。不，没有。13.Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there is one in front of the post office.这儿附近有一些餐厅。是的，在邮局前面有一家。14.spend time度过时光15. go along= go down沿着走 16. turn right/left 向右、左转17. on the right/left 向右转/向左转18.watch the monkeys climbing around 观看猴子乱爬19.in my neighborhood在我的街区 /in a noisy neighborhood 在一个热闹的街区20.clean air and sunshine 新鲜的空气和阳光 21.enjoy reading享受阅读22.The best things in life are free 生活里最美好的事情是免费的。23. my favorite place我最喜欢的地方 24. time goes quickly 时间过得快Unit 9 What does he look like?has short curly blonde hair有短而曲金黄色头发 curly-straight曲-直be of medium height/build 中等身高/身材 thin-heavy, 瘦-胖short-tall, 矮-高What does your friend look like?你朋友长得怎么样？I dont know him.我不认识他。Were meeting at seven.我们将在7点见面。I may be a little late.我可能有点晚。wear glasses戴眼镜 9.see you later then 以后见 first of all首先10.-Is he tall or short?他是高的还是矮的？ really cool and fun真的很酷和有趣-He isnt tall or short. He is of medium height. 他不高也不矮。他中等身高。11.an interesting job一份有趣的工作 12.put it in newspapers and on TV 13.see things the same way 用相同的方式看待事物 把它放在报纸和电视上14.draw a good picture of each criminal 把每个罪犯的照片画好Unit10.Id like some noodles.Im not sure yet.我还没确定。 May I take your order?你要点菜吗？some mapo tofu with rice 一份麻婆豆腐加米饭 I like dumplings and fish.I dont like onions or porridge.我不喜欢洋葱和粥. 我喜欢饺子和鱼。7.on ones birthday在某人的生日上 8. around the would全世界9. The answer would be different in different countries在不同国家答案不同。10.birthday cakes with candles带着蜡烛的生日蛋糕 11.get popular受欢迎12. the number of candles蜡烛的数量 13.blow out 吹灭 14.make a wish许愿15.cut up long noodles切碎长寿面 16.the ideas are the same.想法是一样的。17.bring good luck to sb给某人带来好运 18.make the wish come true 使梦想实现make you happy 让你高兴 make sb/sth do sth 让某物、某人做某事19. be short of 缺少某物20.-What kind of noodles would you like?-Id like beef noodles, please.你喜欢什么种类的面条。我喜欢牛肉面。 21.put on穿上。22. -What size would you like?- Id like a large bowl 你要多大碗的。 我要一碗大碗。23.-Would you like some tomatoes?你想要一些西红柿吗？- Yes, please. Id love /like to.是的。我乐意。No, thanks. 不了，谢谢。Is there any meat in the soup?-No, there isnt any. No, there is no meat.汤里面有一些肉麻？不，一点也没有。不，没有肉。Unit 11 How was your school trip?1.went for a walk去散步2. milked a cow 挤牛奶3.rode a