2019电大开放英语1、2考试必考重点【完整版.doc

英语1xinzi交际用语1. The shower isnt working.Ill call the plumber.2. What do you do?I am a policeman.3. What would you like.An orange juice, please.4. What is she doing right. NowShe is talking to Mary.5. Hello. Im David Manning. Nice to me you.Nice to meet you, too. Im Xiaoyan.词汇与结构1. He works at a school.2. I usually get up at 7 oclock in the morning.3. The Business Banking Department is on the second floor.4. David is the only accountant in my fathers company.5. Mr Green is now on a holiday.6. Have you got any family?7. Mark is responsible for the international market.8. Her name is Clair.9. I am planning a new marketing campaign at the moment.10. Polly enjoys playing the guitar in a band in her free time.11. There are three plants in the office.12. He works in the Finance Department of a large company.13. What does “nr” mean?14. I sometimes go to the pub on Friday.15. These people are my friends. Those people are my husbands friends.16. He lives in New York City. His parents live in Dallas.17. My husband doesnt like shopping. But I like it very much.18. Where do your parents live?19. Im a university student.20. How much does the flat cost a month?翻译1. Whats the time?it is a quarter past seven。(七点一刻)2. I work from 8 am to 3pm. (从早上八点到下午三点)3. Her husband works in insurance.(在保险行业工作)4. How about going to an estate agent?yes, thats a good idea.(是个好主意)5. Why dont you (你为什么不)go and talk to them face to face?翻译成汉语1. What about playing football tomorrow afternoon?明天下午去踢球怎么样啊？2. I am looking for a flat on the ground floor.我正在找一个在一楼的公寓。3. Do you like reading English newspapers?你喜欢阅读英语报纸吗？4. He isnt a programmer. He is an engineer.他不是一名程序员，他是一名工程师。5. She is talking to a customer right now.她现在和客户在谈话。交际用语1. How do I get to the airport, please?You can take the tube.2. What does your English teacher look like?shes tall and has long, wavy hair.3. Whats the weather like in this area?its rainy.4. Would you like to go with us?Id love to.5. Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please?Its next to the newsagent.词汇与结构1. What is Singapore like?its small and well organised.2. How many oranges would you like to buy3. I dont need any coffee, thanks.4. How much rice do you want to buy?5. I dont need to buy any wine6. It is raining heavily here at this moment.7. I havent got a car. Neither have I.8. He can speak good English.9. What about Wednesday evening? Sorry, Im too busy then.10. Im interested in cooking.11. It often snows in winter in the north of China.12. Would you like to come to dinner tonight?13. I dont need any mineral water, but Id like some tea, thanks.14. I am not keen on sports.15. You can paint the walls and put up posters. You can do what you want.16. I prefer watching TV. So do I.17. How much dose it cost by bus?18. The area is too dirty. Yes, I agree. Its not clean enough.19. He goes to work on foot but comes back home by taxi.20. How about taking a taxi?翻译1. What is the weather like today? (今天天气如何？) its very cold.2. The living room is not comfortable enough .(不够舒服).3. The bank is opposite the supermarket. (在超市对面).4. Can I speak to Jane, please? Im sorry shes not in. Would you like to leave a message? (您要留言吗)？5. Tom is not good at (不擅长) playing football.将下列句子翻译成汉语。1. She doesnt like borrowing things from others.她不喜欢向别人那里借东西。2. London is busy, noisy, crowded and exciting, But its too expensive.伦敦是一个繁华的，吵闹的，拥挤的，令人兴奋的城市。但消费很高。3. I go to a gym twice a week with my friends. We swim and work out there.我和我的朋友每周去体育馆2次，我们在那里游泳和做其它运动。4. Hes got shore, brown wavy hair with blue eyes and a short beard.他一头短短的棕色卷发和蓝色的眼睛，留着短胡须。5. It takes forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi.从机场到城市中心坐出租车大约需要40分钟。交际用语1. Excuse me, how do I get to the gym , please? You take the number 866 bus from the supermarket.2. Whats the matter with you? Ive got a bad cough.3. Why dont we write the invitations now . Thats a good idea.4. What time does the train leave? At half past five.5. How long does it take from Beijing to London by plane? Its takes about 7 hours.词汇与结构1、 Are there any classes in the evenings?2、 Which is longer , the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?3、 Im making a list of things to buy.4、 Rose is experienced at training.5、 She is making herself a cup of coffee,6、 When are you leaving London for Paris?7、 I think there will be 50 people at tomorrows party.8、 Carlos has to serve the drinks and take the orders.9、 Hurry up. We dont have enough time.10、 Ill give the man the book.11、 I am not feeling very well. I need to see the doctor.12、 How are you feeling?I am feeling really ill.13、 Was Chris worried about the presentation last week?14、 I dont like London. It is different from Beijing.15、 Why dont we prepare everything today?16、 I have an English class three times a week.17、 Chris usually go to the gym at the weekend.18、 You should go to bed and sleep.19、 Which of these two books do you prefer?20、 Im bad at spelling. But Jane is worse than me.翻译1、 Are you free(你有空吗) on Saturday?Im afraid not. I have to go to the English classes on Saturday2、 What does he look like? (他长什么样儿)Hes very tall with blue eyes and short beard.3、 Im not feeling well. I think Ive got a cold.(我得了感冒)。4、 David Smith isnt good at (不擅长) wed management. 5、 What do you feel today (你今天感觉如何?) I feel very tired. I was very late last night. 将下列句子翻译成汉语How many days did you stay in Beijing? 你在北京呆几天了？The month after next. I do two gym sessionsa week. 再下个月，我每周练两次体操。He is good at web-design, much better than her. 他擅长网页设计，比她强多了。We have too much cheese in the fridge.我们有很多奶酪在冰箱里。I feel terrible. Ive got a headache, backache and a sore throat.我感觉非常难受，感觉头疼、背疼、嗓子疼。交际用语1. What do your parents do? My father is a manager. My mother is a murse. 2. Can I help you? Yes, Id like some apples, please.3. Hello, Linda, how are you? Very well, thank you . Are you good. 4. What does her boyfriend look like? He is quite tall with fair curly hair.5. Could you ring them up please? Im sometimes quite nervous on the phone. Yes, of course. I will phone them for you.词汇与结构1. Im a deputy manager. I work about an IT company. 2. What is your job? Im an accountant.3. Who is that man over there? Do you know his name? 4. This is his bock. Could you give it to him? 5. How much yine do you need for the party? 6. Would you like a drink? Wine? Beer?7. How do I get to the gym?8. Id like to invite you to a party this Saturday.9. I like documentaries on TV. So do I.10. The Business Banking Department is on the second floor.11. The shop closes at six every day.12. He is a good student. He always comes early. 13. Whats wrong with your clock?14. Pandas and monkeys are not . dangerous animals.15. Is your father reading a book or watching TV?16. We often have our supper at home.17. What was the meeting like? It was very exciting.18. Im interested in cooking.19. There are four children in the picture.20. This watch is as expensive as that one.翻译1. Could yu ask him to call me before seven(在7点前给我打电话) this evening.2. Shanghai is fast and exotic, dont you think so? Yes, but it is not as exciting as London (不如伦敦那样令人兴奋).3. Who is responsible for (谁负责) advertising.4. Whats the matter? Im not feeling well (我感觉不舒服). Ive got a toothache.5. Which of these two do you prefer (你更喜欢)? I prefer the green one.翻译成汉语1. He is not very tall and wears glasses.他个子不是很高,戴着一副眼镜。2. I dont like the flat. It is too near the road.我不喜欢这个公寓，它离铁路太近。3. How about playing football tomorrow afternoon?明天下午去踢球怎么样？4. The bank is on the corner. Its opposite the newsagent.银行在拐角处，在报摊的对面。5. Jane(简) is better at web-design than Mary(玛丽), but Mary is more experienced at training.简比玛丽更擅长于网页设计，但玛丽在培训方面更有经验。复习自测题（3） 阅读理解一、阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。短文一1Helens husband is mark. . mark and Helen have got two children: a son and a daughter . The sons name is Andrew and the daughters name is Joyce . Joyce has got two children , a son and a daughter . So Helen and Mark have got two grandchildren . Helens granddaughters name is Pam and grandsons name is Dan . Andrew isnt married and he hasnt got any children . Pam and Dan like playing on the computer with their uncle . Andrew also likes playing football with his brother-in-law , Tom1、 Who is Andrew? Andrew is Dans uncle2、 Who is Mark? Mark is Dans grandfather3、 Who is Tom? Tom is Dans uncle4、 Who is Joyce? Joyce is Toms wife5、 Who is Pam? Pam is Andrews niece 短文一2Betty is from Italy. Now she lives in Edinburgh (爱丁堡) . But her parents still live in Italy. She is 25 years old. She is a teacher. She works in a high school in Edinburgh. She teaches science (科学) and she likes her work. Most of her students are 15 or 16 years old. They all like her. They think she is a great teacher and a beautiful girl with long golden hair. Betty has a boyfriend. His name is Ray. He is British. He is 30 years old. He likes books and music. He can play the piano very well. He is in IT. He works very hard. But he does not like his job. 6、 Bettys parents live in Roma . Doesnt say7、 Betty has long beautiful hair. right8、 Ray likes his joy Wrong9、 Both Betty and Ray like traveling Right10、 Ray likes staying at home Doesnt say短文二1In Britain the weather is very changeable（多变的）. It often rains, but the sun sometimes shines too. The winters are quite cold, with an average（平均的） temperature of 5 degrees. It is colder(更冷) in the north of England and it often snows there, but in London it doesnt often snow. The summers are sometimes cool and sometimes warm, but the temperature doesnt usually go above 30 degrees.It is often cloudy and there are sometimes grey（灰色的） skies for days or weeks. Foreigners think it is always foggy in England, but in fact（事实上） it is not often foggy now.1. It oftenrains in Britain.2.The average temperature of Britain is 5 degrees in _ winter _ 3. It issometimes warm in summer in England. 4. It is often cloudyin England.5. It is often cloudy in England短文二2It is Sunday morning . Johns just sitting around and doing nothing . He hates it . He doesnt like spending Sundays at home . He likes going out . He likes doing things . He likes playing sports . He enjoys dancing and he loves going to the gym . He sometimes says at the gym all moring . But his wife doesnt like going out . She enjoys watching TV at home . She is watching TV right now . She is watching TV in their bedroom . Theyve got a big TV there . But John never watches it . He hates watching TV1、 John and his wife live in a big house . Doesnt say2、 John is keen on sports . Right3、 John doesnt like watching TV Right4、 Both John and his wife enjoy going out Wrong5、 John is at home and his wife is at the gym now Wrong短文三1Hi xiaoyan,You want to know about my gym.The gym is “New You” . The phone number is 0207911340 . Its near Oxford Circus . Theres a swimming pool and there are a lot of classes . There is a yoga class on Tuesday morning (I go to it) and there are aerobics classes every evening . There is also a Tai Chi class . I dont know when . There are lots of running machines and weights machines , but there arent any bicycles . Theres a sauna , but there isnt a steam room and there are very nice showers and free cosmerics!See you there?Jan1、Jan goes to yoga class on Tuesday morning2、There are a lot of classes in the gym3、There is the aerobics class in the gym in the evening4、There is a sauna in the gym5、The cosmetics is free in the gym短文三2Kathy lives in Sydney(悉尼) . She works in an office and she is a secretary . She begins work at nine every day . She is always on time for work . In fact , she is often early . She is never late ., and she is never sick . Kathy usually types letters and answers the telephone . She sometimes files(把文件归档) and makes copies(复印文件) . She seldom makes mistakes (出错) when she types or files , She always answers the phone politly(礼貌地) . She has lunch from 12.30 am to 1.30 pm , and she finishes work at 5.00 pm . In the evening sometimes she goes out with her friends . Sometimes she stays at home watching TV .She doesnt work on the weenkend . On Saturday , she cleans the house , does housework and goes shop ping . On Sunday she relaxes or goes to the cinema31、Kathy is never late for work . Right32、Kathy types very fast Dosent say33、In the afternoon Kathy starts work at 1.30 Right34、In the evening , Kathey always stays at home watching TV Wrong35、Katy never does any work on Sunday Doest say短文四1The permanent employees get a salary every month, but because I am temporary I get my wages in cash every week. I dont get a lot of money, because I am a waiterbut the customers often give me tips. I am friendly to my customers because I hope they will be generous. Because I am temporary, I only get 6 an hour, and I dont get money when I dont work. I want to go to Italy to see my parents. But I havent got enough money and I dont get holiday pay. Its a pity. Also, I dont get sick pay when I am ill. But I can work extra hours. I often do overtime at the weekend if the restaurant is busy. At Christmas the boss gives us extra moneya bonus. 1. How often do temporary employees get their pay? Every week.2. “Tip” is closest in meaning (意义) to _ money for good service _. 3What does the writer do? He serves customers in a restaurant4. The writer _ often works on Saturdays and Sundays _5. The writer doesnt have enough money to _ see his parents in Italy _短文四2In schools all over the world, boys and girls are learning foreign languages. Everyone knows his own language, but another one is very useful especially(尤其) when you travel to other countries. If you go to France, you should be able to speak French, and in Germany, people will expect you to understand German. How many languages are there in the world? There are about fifty hundred, but a lot of them are not very important. English is one of the most important because so many people use it, not only in England and America but also in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 people speak it as a second language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it. Many millions of schoolboys and schoolgirls are trying to do so.31、learning foreign languages is very useful. Right32、There are about 1,5oo languages in the world Wrong33、A lot of languages in the world are very important . Wrong34、People in Brazil(巴西)also apeak English . Dosent say.35、About 200,000,000 people are learning English , WrongXinzi英语2第一部分 交际用语1.- How was the weather?- It was really nice . 2.- What does he look like?- He is tall and thin .3.-Can I help you?- Yes, please .4.- Do you like your job?- Yes. I find it very interesting .5. - Shall we have something to eat before we go?-Good idea .1.- Can you remember the doctors telephone number?- Yes. Its 68256122.- Is dinner ready, Carol?- Its nearly ready3.- What does he look like?- He is tall and thin4.- I went to a fashion show last night.-What was it like5.- Could I have a bottle of water, please?- Certainly, madam1.- Shall we see a movie tonight? - Good idea .2. - What would you like to drink, madam? - Can I have a glass of white wine ?3. - When did you first come to China? - 10 years ago .4. - Do you like your job?- Yes. I find it very interesting .5. - What are you going to do this evening?- Im going to meet some friends .1.- Hello, Xiaoyan. How was the party? - Hi, Jack. We had a great time . 2. - Shall we go to the cinema this evening ? - Id rather stay at home.3. - Are you married ?- Yes, I am.4. - Can I get you something to drink? - Yes, please. A coca-cola for me .5. - How can I book a cheap hotel? -If I were you, Id phone a travel agent . - Great .2. - What would you like to have? - An orange juice, please .3. - When did you visit Japan ? - Two years ago.4. - What time will the next train leave?- At 8.19.5. - What are you going to do tomorrow morning?- Im playing tennis with some friends .1.- Your friend Sally phoned you this afternoon. - What did she say?2.- Have you ever tried sailing? - No. Id like to try.3.- What are you going to do this evening?- Im going to meet some friends.4.- Is there a bank near here? - Yes. There is one just down the road.5.- What time will the next train leave?- At 8.19.6.- Where did you go in China? - I went to Xian and Guilin.7.- Have you been to America? - Yes. I went there last year .8.- Why do you come to live in C