初中英语阅读理解练习目录.doc

初中英初中英语阅读语阅读理解理解练习练习目目录录 初中英初中英语阅读语阅读理解理解练习练习(一一).2 1.2 2.2 3.3 初中英初中英语阅读语阅读理解理解练习练习(二二).4 4.4 5.4 6.5 初中英初中英语阅读语阅读理解理解练习练习(三三).6 7.6 8.6 初中英初中英语阅读语阅读理解理解练习练习(四四).8 9.8 10.8 11.9 初中英初中英语阅读语阅读理解理解练习练习(一一) 1 When man began to search the skies, he saw a lot of things. In the universe(宇宙), the earth seemed to be just a bit of dust. It is only a small planet, and travels around the sun. The sun together with its planets, travels in the Milky Way(银河), our galaxy(星系). The Milky Way has about thirty billion stars like our sun, and is one of about a hundred million galaxies in the universe. Because the space(空间) is so great, it is difficult to work out how far away a star is. Instead of kilometres, we have light-years. A light-year means how far light travels in one year. Our nearest neighbour galaxy is more than 9,000,000 light-years away from the earth. ( )1. Man has known that _. A. the Milky Way is the only galaxy B. other galaxies are near ours C. the sun is a large star in the Milky Way D. the earth is a small part of the universe ( )2. A galaxy is the name of _. A. a large group of stars B. the sun C. planets like the earth D. the universe ( )3. In the Milky Way we can see many _. A. galaxies B. suns like ours C. stars like our sun D. Both B and C ( )4. We use _ to work out how far a star is from us. A. kilometres B. metres C. light-years D. months and years ( )5. Our galaxys nearest neighbour is as far away as light can travel in _. A. a year B. 900,000 years C. 3 seconds D. 9 million light-years 2 Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey(新泽西) in the past, staying in a small inn(旅店) at the foot of a hill. One year, however, Mr Smith made a lot of money in his business. So they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went travelling around that famous city. They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They expected that they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that small inn in New Jersey, no meals were served(提供) after seven. They were surprised when the man who received them in the hall asked whether they would take dinner there that night. “Are you still serving dinner?“ asked Mr Smith. “Yes, certainly, sir,“ answered the man. “We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine.“ “But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights(风景) of London. “ said Mrs Smith. ( )1. Mr and Mrs Smith _ in the past. A. had often stayed in a big hotel in New Jersey B. had travelled to many places C. had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey D. had made a lot of money ( )2. They decided to go to a really good hotel because _. A. it was famous B. it was difficult to find a cheap hotel C. it was near many interesting places D. they now had enough money ( )3. When they arrived at the hotel, they found _. A. no meals were served after seven B. dinner was still being served C. their plane had arrived too late D. they had to go to bed hungry ( )4. When the man told them the times of meals at the hotel, Mrs Smith felt _. A. disappointed(失望) B. tired C. pleased D. satisfied(满意) ( )5. Mrs Smith _. A. thought she would have plenty of time to see the sights B. was afraid they would have no time to tour around London C. thought the hotel was not as good as the small inn D. thought the hotel was much better than the small inn for its good meals 3 Dear Linda, I have been in England three months now. I hope you dont think Ive forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that Ive not had much time for writing letters. I shall soon be starting my studies at Kings College. So far Ive been learning about England and British ways of living. I wont tell you about London. There are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at. Im sure youll be more interested to know what I think about the life here. I find some of the customs(风俗) new and interesting. People here do not shake hands as much as we do in Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raise their hats to women but not to each other. Yours Alice ( )1. The writer came to London from _. A. Asia B. Europe C. America D. Africa ( )2. The writer _. A. has never been to England B. came to England just now C. came to England three months ago D. will come to England in three months ( )3. She has _. A. not written any letters B. much time to write letters C. no time to write letters D. a little time to write letters ( )4. She came to England to _. A. study B. make a living C. learn British ways of living D. learn about life there ( )5. Englishmen _. A. do not often shake hands with friends when they meet B. often shake hands with friends when they meet C. raise their hats to all friends when they meet D. do not raise their hats to friends when they meet 初中英语阅读理解练习(二) 4 When we do not understand each others language, we can talk with the help of signs. A Frenchman was once travelling in England. He could not speak English at all. One day he went into a restaurant(饭店) and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, he opened his month, put his fingers in it and took them out again. He wanted to say: “Bring me something to eat.“ The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The man moved his head from side to side. The waiter understood him and took the tea away. In a moment he came with a cup of coffee. But the man again refused(拒绝) it. He shook(摇) his head whenever the waiter brought him something to drink, for drinks are not food. When the man was going away, another man came in. This man saw the waiter, and he put his hand on his stomach(胃). That was enough. In a few minutes there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table in front of him. So, you see, we can understand the language of signs as well as we can understand the language of words. ( )1. According to the passage(根据短文), when people do not understand each others language, they can talk with the help of _. A. a waiter B. a teacher C. an Englishman D. their hands, heads, and other parts of their bodies ( )2. A Frenchman signed to the waiter _. A. to give him some medicine B. to bring him a cup of coffee C. to ask him for food D. to tell him what he said ( )3. The waiter brought the Frenchman _. A. a cup of tea, a cup of coffee and a lot of other drinks B. a lot of food and drinks C. a large plate of meat and vegetables D. a lot of drinks and a large plate of meat ( )4. Another man saw the waiter, and put his hands on his stomach. He meant _. A. he had a stomach-ache B. he was hungry C. he was very thirsty D. he was full ( )5. From this story, we know _. A. people can only understand the language of words B. people know the language of signs as well as the language of words C. people can make a waiter understand what they want D. people can only understand their languages 5 Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities(活动) of the day. TV brings the outside closer to peoples homes. Some people say the world is smaller than beforebecause of TV. Whats going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere(某个地方)? Whats life in the deepest part of the sea? If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds(思想). TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something. ( )1. Some people say the world is smaller than before because _. A. TV makes the earth smaller and smaller B. all people like to watch TV C. watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day D. TV brings the outside world closer to people ( )2. We can _ when we watch TV. A. go to live in the other countries B. answer TV many questions C. get a lot of information(信息) D. ask TV some questions ( )3. People learn better through TV than through radio because _. A. without TV people cant open their eyes B. people can not only hear but also watch C. TV sets are bigger than radios D. its easier to turn on TV than to turn on radio ( )4. The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds“ means _. A. our minds can only be opened by TV B. something is wrong with our minds C. it can help us to increase our knowledge(增长知识) D. TV is new to us ( )5. This article(文章) has told us _. A. its good to watch TV B. not to watch TV any more C. students shouldnt watch TV at any time D. to stop reading to watch TV 6 One day, I happened to(碰巧) talk to a stranger on the bus. When he found out that I was from Chicago, he told me that one of his good friends lived there and he wondered if I happened to know him. At first I wanted to say that Chicago was a very big city. He was silent(沉默) for a few minutes, and then he began to tell me all about his friend. He told me that his friend was an excellent tennis player, and that he even had his own tennis court(网球场). He added that he knew a lot of people with swimming pools, but that he only knew two people in the country had their own tennis courts. And his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several people like that. For example, my brother and my next door neighbour. I told him that my brother was a doctor. The doctor had a tennis court. I said that my next door neighbour went to Sacramento last summer and lived in the house next to my brothers. For a moment, we looked at each other. But we did not say anything. “Would your friends name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?“ I asked finally. He laughed and said, “Would your brothers name happen to be Dr. Ray Hunter?“ It was my turn to laugh. ( )1. How many people does the story involve(涉及)? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. ( )2. Which of the following is the title(题目) of the story? A. On A Bus B. Two Tennis Players C. One In A Million D. Chicago Is A Large City ( )3. The writer said that Chicago was very big city. That means _. A. it was possible(可能的) for him to happen to know the strangers friend B. it was impossible to find the strangers friend C. he didnt want to find the strangers friend D. he didnt know the strangers friend ( )4. When the stranger told the writer that only two people in the country had their own tennis courts, he meant that _. A. his friend was a famous person B. his friend was an excellent tennis layer C. the writer could find his friend D. the writer would happen to know his friend ( )5. Which of the following is true? A.Both the writer and the stranger lived in Chicago. B.The writers brother lived in Sacramento. C. The story happened in Chicago. D. Both the writer and his brother lived in California. 初中英语阅读理解练习(三) 7 In almost every big university(大学) in the USA, football is a favourite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field(场地). They have four chances(机会) to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to other end of the field, they receive six points(分). This is called a touchdown(底线得分). It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team. Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell(喊加油) for their favourite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders(啦啦队长) come to help the people yell more. Each team plays ten or eleven games. Each season begins in September and ends(结束) in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV. ( )1. In American football players can _. A. only kick the ball B. only throw the ball C. only carry the ball D. kick, throw and carry the ball ( )2. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball _. A. 10 yards B. 40 yards C. away from its own end D. to the other end ( )3. Most teams play games in _. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( )4. When do the best play again? A. At Christmas. B. Before the season ends. C. On New Years Day. D. On the last day of the season. ( )5. Which is the best title for the passage? A. American Football B. Many People Enjoy Watching Football Games C. Most People Like Football D. American Football Is Not Like Soccer 8 David Moore taught physics at the City School. He needed some expensive books, and so he bought them. He left them in his car in a quiet street. Then he bought other things at other shops. At six oclock he came back to the car. One window was openand the books were not there! David drove home to Fry Road. That night he wrote a letter to a newspaper. The next day he went to the police. On Friday people read this in the newspaper: David stayed at home on Saturday. His first visitor came at eight oclock. David took him to the kitchen. At half past nine another man arrived. He had a bag under his arm. “Mr Moore?“ the man asked. “Thats right.“ David said. “Can I help you?“ “Ive got some good book. You buy books, dont you?“ “Yes. Bring them in. Ill have a look at them.“ Soon the books were on the dining-table. “Come in now,“ David called, “and bring the list.“ A policeman came into the dining-room. He read the names on the list in his hand. They were the same. “Come with me, sir,“ the policeman said to the man. ( )1. How did the man get Mr Moores books? A. He bought them from David. B. He bought them from a bookshop. C. he took them from a car. D. The policeman gave him. ( )2. How did David get his books back? A. A man brought them to Davids house. B. He never got them back. C. David bought them from a visitor. D. The police found them and gave them to David. ( )3. what was on the list? A.The name of the school where Mr Moore taught. B. The name of the man who took the books. C. David Moore, 27 Fry Road. D.The names of the books Mr Moore had lost. ( )4. Why did Mr Moore write the letter to the newspaper? A. He hope more people would know he had lost some expensive books. B. He thought in this way the thief would bring the books back to him. C. He wanted to buy old and modern books. D. He wanted to tell the police he had lost some expensive books. ( )5. Where did the policeman wait? A. At the police station. B. In a quiet street. C. In the kitchen. D. In the dinning-room. BOOK: Have you any old books? I buy old and modern books. Open all day on Saturdays. David Moore, 26 Fry Road. 初中英初中英语阅读语阅读理解理解练习练习(四四) 9 Man has a big brain(脑子). He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They know now that dogs, rats, birds can learn too. They are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals cannot speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry or unhappy. Apes(类人猿) can understand some things more quickly than human, one or two of them have learnt a few words. But they cannot join words to make sentences. They cannot think like us because they have no language. Language is wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or fivebut no animal learns to speak. How do children learn it? Scientists do not really know. What happens inside our body when we speak? They do not know. They only know that man can speak because he has brain. ( )1. The best topic for this passage(这段文章) is “_“. A. Animals Learning B. Man and Ape C. Brain And Language D. Mans Brain ( )2. Men are different from animals because _. A. men can understand things quickly B. men can learn C. men have brains D. men have learned to use language ( )3. Apes cannot _. A. learn words B. understand things C. speak like men D. make noise ( )4. Scientists now know _. A. how children learn to speak B. what happens inside their body when men speak C. why apes can learn a few words D. mans brain helps him learn to speak ( )5. Which of the following is not true? A. Some animals can learn. B. Apes can understand some things more quickly than men. C. Apes can put the words together to make sentence. D. Apes have no language though they can learn some words. 10 I was down town yesterday, and decided to stop at the bank to see Alice Green. I thought she might have time to have lunch with me. When I got to the bank, I was told that she had just been out for a few minutes. I asked them if she would be back by 11:30 or 11:45, and they said yes. I had some time, so I decided to wait for her. Then I walked over to some chairs by the windows and sat down. I decided to watch the front door because I knew she would come back in that way. I waited and waited, but she didnt come through the door. Finally, I decided not to wait any longer. It was 12:30, and I was sure that she wouldnt be back until after lunch. I got up, and was surprised to find that it was Alice. When