高中英语 unit 1 lifestyles period two lesson 2 relaxing and lesson 3 a volunteer teacher课时精练 北师大版必修1

Unit 1 Lifestyles Period Two Lesson 2 Relaxing and Lesson 3 A Volunteer Teacher 课时精练（北师大版必修1，课标通版）(时间：30分钟).选词填空prefer.to；suffer.from；graduate.from；lose weight；in turn；be used to；take turns；take place1Im trying to _ _，because Im so ashamed(羞愧) of my body.2Because he was caught in the rain yesterday，he is _ _ a bad cold now.3Our school sports meeting will _ _ next Friday.4I _ walking _ cycling.5We _ _ to clean the blackboard every day.6She _ _ Cambridge with a degree in law.7This bag can _ _ _ carry food.8They answered the teachers questions _ _.答案1.lose weight2.suffering from3.take place4prefer；to5.take turns6.graduated from7.be used to8in turn .完成句子1她宁愿在家里听音乐也不愿去购物。(prefer to do.rather than do.) She_ to listen to music at home _ _ go shopping.2我受不了当众被人嘲笑。(cant stand doing)I cant stand_ _ _in public.3我发现唱歌让人放松。(find宾语宾语补足语)I find singing_/_ _ _.4还有一件事，你星期三前必须把那本书看完。(more )_ _ _，you have to finish that book before Wednesday.5三姐妹轮流照顾生病的父亲。(take turns to do sth )The three sisters _ _ to look after their sick father.6如果有火灾，尽快拨打119。(as.as possible)If there is a fire, dial 119 _ _ _ _.答案1.prefers；rather than2.being laughed at3.relaxing/making one relaxed4.One more thing5.take turns6.as soon as possible.单项填空1Joan, what _ in your hand?Look! Its a birthday gift for my grandma.Ahad you held Bare you holding Cdo you hold Dwill you hold答案B句意：Joan，你手里正拿着什么？ 看！是给奶奶的生日礼物。说话时手里正拿的东西，所以用现在进行时。2It can get as _ as minus 40 or 50 degrees at night.Acolder Bhotter Chot Dcold答案D句意：夜晚温度可冷至零下40到50度。as.as 之间用形容词或副词原级，又因是零下4050度，所以应该是冷。3Kate graduated _ medical school last year.Ain Bto Cfrom Dfor答案C句意： Kate 去年从医学院毕业。考查固定短语，graduate from毕业于。4Her _ to study medicine has made his father proud.Adecision BdescriptionCdisagreement Ddevelopment答案A句意：她的学医的决定使她的父亲很骄傲。decision 决定；description 描述；disagreement 不同意；development 发展。5His idea to organise a big party has won _ from his friends.Abasin BsupportCvolunteer Ddial 答案B句意： 他想组织一次晚会的想法赢得了他朋友的支持。考查词意辨析。basin 脸盆；support 支持；volunteer 志愿者；dial拨打电话。6The company is ready to meet the _ of the next few years.Acharge Bchat Cchannel Dchallenge答案D句意： 公司准备好了迎接未来几年的挑战。charge 充电，要价；chat 聊天；channel 频道，隧道；challenge 挑战。7The truck_at the present speed until it reaches Kunming at about eleven oclock.Awould go BwentCwill be going Dgoes答案C句意：卡车将一直以目前的速度行驶，直到11点到昆明为止。将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作。8Breathing exercises can help _ stress.Areport Breceive Creduce Dregard答案C句意：呼吸练习有助于减少压力。report 报道；receive 收到；reduce 减少；regard 认为。9I _to Mr.Wangs birthday party，but Ive nothing suitable to send him.Why dont you buy a silk tie for him?Aam invited Bwill be invitedChave been invited Dhave invited答案C句意：我被邀请参加王先生的生日派对，但我没有合适的礼物送给他。为什么不买条丝质领带呢？ 根据句意应用现在完成时，“被邀请”应用被动语态。10Are we about to have supper?Yes，it_in the school dining hall.Ahas served Bis being servedChad been served Dwill serve答案B句意：我们将要吃晚饭了吗？是的，餐厅正在供应晚餐。用现在进行时的被动语态。11These natural parks are very important for preserving many animals，which would _ run the risk of becoming extinct.Aotherwise Btherefore Cbesides Dhowever答案A句意：对于许多动物的保护来讲，这些自然公园是很重要的，否则这些动物将面临灭绝的危险。此处otherwise应是转折关系的副词，意为“否则，要不然”。therefore因此；besides除了之外，还有；however然而。12We are looking forward with hope to _ from Mrs Smith.Ahear Bhearing Cheard Dbeing heard答案B句意：我们满怀希望地盼望着收到史密斯夫人的来信。look forward to后跟动名词。13More than a student _ basketball now on the playground.Aplay BplaysCis playing Dare playing答案C句意：现在不只一个学生在操场上打篮球。由now可知应用现在进行时。more than a student形式是单数表达复数概念，谓语动词用单数。14My English teachers humor was _ make every student burst into laughter.Aso as to Bsuch as to Csuch that Dso that答案B句意：我的英语老师的幽默可以让每位学生都捧腹大笑。本句可理解为：My English teachers humor was such that he made every student burst into laughter.状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致可变为such as to.结构。15However，its actually impossible to _ the perfect name，since everyone has a different opinion of what that may be.Acome up with Bcatch up withCkeep up with Dput up with答案A考查动词短语意义辨析。come up with提出，拿出；catch up with赶上；keep up with跟上；put up with容忍，忍耐。句意：提出一个好的名字实际上是不可能的，因为每个人对好名字都有不同的看法。.阅读理解ANext time you buy milk，take a look at its brand name.The recent milk crisis around the country has seen liquid milk sold by three leading companies contaminated(污染)with melamine(三聚氰胺)，tests showed last Thursday.Melamine is a chemical that has been put in the milk，which has led to kidney(肾)stones in more than 6,200 babies，four of whom died.Until last Monday，only Sanlu products were found with melamine.But last Thursday test results showed that products from 22 of the 109 milk food firms have failed the quality tests of the General Administration of Quality Supervision，Inspection and Quarantine(国家质量监督检验检疫总局)And 24 of the 1,202 batches(批)of liquid milk were contaminated.Apart from Hebeibased Sanlu Group，the firms whose products were contaminated included such dairy giants as the Yili and Mengniu Groups.All the contaminated milk would be recalled and destroyed，the Administration said.The AQSIQ report，however，said no contamination was found in samples of milk food exported or supplied (exclusively by Yili)to the Beijing Olympic and Paralympic villages.The Ministry of Health yesterday warned that the number of sick babies would rise as the search for victims expands.And ViceMinister of Health Ma Xiaowei asked all hospitals to be prepared to treat babies for kidney stones，as more cases are likely to come to light.Last night，the AQSIQ ordered a thorough investigation into all the tainted firms，and said quality control officers would be sent to all 1,500 dairy farms in the country to carry out inspections.Tests show every kilogram of Sanlu milk food contains 2.56g of melamine，which can make milk appear rich in protein in quality tests.The chemical is usually used to make plates，bowls，mugs and other products，but is banned from being used in the food industry.Four officials in Hebei Province stepped down due to the milk crisis.Two more milk dealers were arrested in Hebei last Monday for allegedly altering the products they sold to Sanlu to earn more money，taking the total arrests to four.Twentytwo others have been detained，Shi Guizhong，an official from Hebei provincial government said.【解题导语】三鹿奶粉事件给中国奶制品行业敲响警钟。1How many people have been punished owing to milk crisis according to the passage?AAbout 28. BAbout 4.CAbout 30. DAbout 32.答案C细节理解题。从最后一段“Four officials.taking the total arrests to four”以及“Twentytwo others”可知，C项正确。2The closest meaning to the underlined word “allegedly” in the last paragraph is “_”A确切地 B违法地 C有目的地 D涉嫌地答案D词义猜测题。句意：上周一河北又有两名牛奶商因涉嫌改变(即添加三聚氰胺)产品以谋取更多利益被逮捕，这时被逮捕者已增加到四名。由此可猜测该词的意思为“涉嫌地”。3What can we know from the passage?AFew kinds of baby milk powder were found poisonous.B109 milk food firms failed the quality test.CThe number of sick babies may rise.DAll the milk will be recalled and destroyed.答案C细节理解题。从第五段的第一句话“The Ministry of Health yesterday warned that the number of sick babies would rise as the search for victims expands.”可推知。4Which of the following would be the best title?AMilk found deadlyBMilk testsCUnsafe milk powder is recalledDFour milk sellers were arrested答案A主旨大意题。文章主要讲述中国奶制品行业被发现某些产品存在安全问题并致婴儿死亡的事件。BEach year，millions of people go abroad to work，study，or travel.Its a great way to find out what life is like in another part of the world！Youre probably hoping to make new friends and learn about the culture in your host country，everything from attitudes and beliefs to social customs and popular foods.But constantly having to deal with new situations can be frustrating，even stressful.Homesickness，stress，fear，and confusion are all symptoms of “culture shock.” At first，you may feel like getting on the plane and heading home.Its OK to have those feelings，but the following are some tips to help you handle the challenges that you will face.Dont expect to be perfect.You may feel frustrated that you have culture shock，especially since you probably spent so much time preparing for your trip.No matter how much information you read，or how well you speak the host language，it is natural to feel overwhelmed sometimes.If you give yourself some time，things will gradually get easier.Have an open mind.While its certainly OK to feel frustration or confusion in your new surroundings，try not to form an opinion about the new culture too soon.Dont think of the host culture as better or worse，just differentyoull be more willing to try new things.Participate.This is obvious，but everybody needs to be reminded.Just watching life go on around you isnt good enough.You really need to try things for yourself.Dont worry about making a mistake；people in your host country will generally be very understanding and willing to help if you have questions.Your study abroad experience is a unique and special time in your life，one that youll never forget.If you follow our sugges