全国大学生英语竞赛参考词汇表官方版

1、全国大学生英语竞赛参考词汇表注：全国大学生英语竞赛参考词汇表根据大学英语课程教学要求中对三个不同教学层次所规定的词汇量而制订，共收录单词 7676（内含积极词汇 2364 个），词组 1870 条。具体分配情况如下： 一般要求 4794 个单词（含中学已学词汇），表中不设标记； 较高要求 1601 个单词，表中标记为； 更高要求 1281 个单词，表中标记为。 大学英语四级词汇大纲规定应达到大学英语课程教学要求一般要求，大学英语六级词汇大纲规定应达到大学英语课程教学要求较高要求。 a/an abandon abbey abbreviation abduct abide abilityable

2、abnormal aboard abolish abort abortion abound about above abreast abroad abrupt absence absent absolute absorb absorbed abstain abstract absurd abundance abundant abuse abusive academicacademicianacademy accelerate accent accept acceptable acceptance access accessible accession accessory accident ac

3、cidental acclaimaccommodate accommodation accompany accomplice accomplish accord accordance according to accordingly account accountability accountable accountancy accountant accounting accumulate accuracy accurate accusationaccuseaccustom accustomed aceache achieve achievement acidacknowledge acous

4、tic acquaint acquaintance acquire acquisition acquitacre across act action activate active activist activity actor actress actual actualityacupuncture acuteadapt add addict addictedaddictiveaddition additional additive address adept adequate adhere adherence adhesive adjacent adjective adjoin adjour

5、n adjust administer administrateadministration administrative admiral admire admission admit admittance admittedly adolescence adolescent adoptadore adorn adult advance advancedadvancementadvantage advantageous advent adventure adventurer adventurous adverb adversary adverse adversity advertise adve

6、rtisement/ad adviceadvisable advise advisory advocate aerial aerospace aesthetic aesthetics affair affect affection affiliate affiliation affinity affirm affirmative affix afflict affluent afford affordable afloat afraid afresh after aftermath afternoon afterward afterwards againagainstage agency ag

7、enda agent aggravate aggregate aggressive agitate agoagony agree agreeable agreement agriculture aheadaid aide AIDSailment aimair airborneair-conditioning aircraft airhostessairlinealive allallegation allege allegedly allegiance allergic allergy alleviate alley alliance allocate allot allotment allo

8、w allowance alloy allude allureally almighty almost aloft alone along alongside aloud alphabet already alsoalter alternate alternative although altitude altogether alumin(i)um always amass amateur amaze amazing ambassadorambiguityambiguous ambition ambitious ambulance ambush amend amiable amid ammun

9、itionamong/amongst amountample amplify amuse amusement amusing analogue analogy analysis analyst analytical analyze/-yse anarchist ancestor ancestry anchor ancientand anecdote anew angel anger angle angry anguish animal animate animated ankle annexanniversary announce annoyannoyanceairplane/aeroplan

10、eairportairstrike airway aisle akin alarm album alcohol alcoholic alealert algebra alien alienate alignalikeannual anonymity anonymous another answerant antagonism antagonist antenna anthropologist antibiotic anticipate antimissile antique antiquity antonym anxiety anxiousany anybody anyhow anyone a

11、nything anyway anywhere apartapartment/apt. ape apologize/-ise apology appal(l) appalling apparatus apparent appeal appealing appear appearance appease appendix appetite applaud applauseappleappliance applicable applicant application applied apply appoint appointment appraisal appraise appreciate ap

12、prehend apprentice approach appropriate appropriation approval approve approximateapproximately Aprilapron apt aptitude arbitraryarbitration arcarch arch(a)eology archaeologist architect architecture archive ardent arduousarea arena argue argument aridarise aristocrat arithmeticarmarmament armo(u)r

13、army around arouse arrange arrangement arrayarrest arrival arrive arrogance arrogant arrow arsenal arsonart artery artful articlearticulate artifact artificial artillery artist artistic artwork as ascend ascertain ascribe ash ashamed ashore asideask asleep aspect aspiration aspireass assassin assass

14、inateassassinationassault assemble assembly assert assertive assess asset assign assignment assimilate assist assistance assistant associate association assorted assume assumption assurance assure asthma astonish astray astronaut astronomer astronomy asylumat athlete athletic atlasatmosphere atmosph

15、eric atom atomic atrocity attach attackattain attempt attend attendance attendantattentionattic attitude attorney attract attraction attractive attributable attribute auction audience audioaudit auditor auditorium auditory augment august aunt austere authenticauthenticity author authoritative author

16、ity authorize/-ise auto autobiography automate automatic automation automobile autonomous autonomy autumn auxiliaryavail availability available avenge avenue average avert aviationavoidavoidance await awake award aware awareness awayawe awesome awful awkward ax(e) axis baby bachelor backbackground b

17、ackup backward backwards bacon bacteria badbadge badly badminton bafflebag baggage bailbait bake bakery balance balcony bald bale ball ballet balloon ballot bamboo banbananaband bandage bandit bang banish bank1 bank2 banknote bankrupt bankruptcy banner banquet baptizebar barbecue barber bare barely

18、bargain barge bark barley barn barometer barrack barrel barren barricade barrier base baseball basement basic basically basin basis basket basketball bass bastard batbatchbath bathebathroom battalion batter battery battle baybe beach bead beak beam bean bear1 bear2 beard bearing beast beatbeautiful

19、beauty because beckon become bedbee beef beer beetle beforebeforehand begbeggar begin beginning behalf behave behavio(u) rbehavio(u) ral behindbeing belief believe bellbellowbelly belong belongings beloved belowbelt benchbenchmark bend beneath beneficial beneficiary benefit benevolence benevolent be

20、nign besetbeside besides besiege best bestow best-seller betbetray better between beverage beware bewilder beyond bias biblebibliography bidbig bike/bicycle bilateral bilingual bill billboard billiard billionbillionairebillow bin bind binder bingobinoculars biochemistry biography biology biomedical

21、birdbirth birthday birthright biscuit bishop bitbitch bite bitter bizarre blackblackboard blackmail blacksmith bladder blade blame bland blank blanket blastblaze bleach bleak bleed blend bless blight blind blink bliss blisterblocblock blockade blog blonde blood bloodshed bloody bloom blossom blot bl

22、ouse blowblue blueprint bluff blunder blunt blur blurt blush board boast boastful boat bodily body bogboil boiler bold bolster bolt bomb bond bondage bone bonus book booklet bookmark boom boost bootboothborder bore boring born borough borrow bosom boss botanical botany both bother bottle bottom bott

23、omless bounce bound boundary bounty bouquet bourgeois boutbow bowel bowl bowling boxboy boycott boyhood brace bracelet bracket brag brain brake branch brand brandy brass brave brawl breachbreadbreadth break breakage breakdown breakfast breakthrough breastbreath breathe breed breeze brew brewery brib

24、e bribery brick bride bridge brief briefcase briefing brigade bright brighten brilliant brim bring brink brisk bristle brittle broad broadband broadcast broaden brochure broken broker brokerage bronze brood brook broombrotherbrotherly brow brown browse browser bruise brunch brush brutal brutality bu

25、bble buck bucket buckle bud Buddhism Buddhist budget budgetary buff buffalo buffer buffet bugbuild building bulb bulge bulk bull bullet bulletin bully bump bumper bun bunch bundlebungalow bunk burden burdensome bureaubureaucracybureaucrat bureaucratic burglar burialburn burrow burst bury bus bush bu

26、siness bust bustle busy but butcher butt butter butterfly button buy buzzby bypass bystander cab cabbage cabin cabinet cable cafe cafeteria caffeine cage cake calamity calcium calculatecalculation calculator calendar calfcallcallingcalm calorie camel camera camp campaign campus can1 can2 canal cance

27、l cancer candidate candle candy cane cannon canoe canteen canvas canyon cap capable capacity cape Capital1 capital2capitalism capitalize capsule captain caption captive capture car caravancarbohydrate carbon carcasscard cardboard cardinal carecareercarefree careful careless caress caretaker cargo ca

28、ring carpenter carpet carriage carrier carrot carry cart carton cartoon cartridge carve case cash cashier casino cassette cast castle casual casualty catcatalog(ue) catastrophe catch category cater cathedral catholic cattle cauliflower cause1 cause2 caution cautious cavalry cavecaverncavity CDROMcea

29、se cedar ceiling celebrate celebrity cell cellar cellular cement cemeterycensorship censure census cent center/-tre centigradecentimeter/-tre central centralization century ceramiccereal ceremony certain certainly certainty certificate certification certify chainchair chairman chalk challenge chambe

30、r champagne champion chance chancellor change channelchantchaos chaotic chap chapel chapter charactercharacteristic characterize/ise charcoal charge charitable charitycharm chart charter chase chat chatter chauffeur cheap cheatcheck/cheque checkpoint cheekcheer cheerful cheese chef chemical chemist

31、chemistry cherish chess chest chew chicken chief child childhood childish childlike chill chimneychimpanzeechin china chip chocolate choice choir chokecholesterol choose chop chopsticks chord chore chorus Christ Christian Christmas chronic chroniclechrysanthemum chuckchuckle chunk church cigar cigar

32、et(te) cinema circle circuit circular circulate circulationcircumstance circuscite citizen citizenship citycivic civil civiliancivilization/- isationcivilize/-iseclaim clamp clan clapclarification clarify clarity clashclasp class classic classicalclassification classified classify classmate classroo

33、m clatterclause claw clay clean cleanse clear clearance clear-cut clearing clement clench clergy clerk clever cliche click client cliff climate climax climb clinch cling clinic clinicalclipcloak clock clockwise clog clone close closet closure cloth clothes clothing cloud cloudy clown clubclue clumsy

34、 cluster clutch coach coal coalition coarse coast coastal coat coaxCoca-Colae cock cockpit cocktail coconut code coercive coexistence coffee cognitive coherent cohesion cohesive coilcoincoincidecoincidence cold collaboration collapse collar colleague collect collection collective college collide col

35、lision colo(u) r colon colonel colonial colonialism colonize colony colossal column columnist comacomb combat combination combine come comedy comet comfort comfortable comic comma command commandercommemorate commence commencement commend comment commentary commentatorcommercecommercial commercialis

36、m commission commissioner commit commitment committee commodity common commonplace commonwealth commotion communal communicate communication communique communism communist community commute compact companion companionship company comparable comparative compare comparison compartment compass compassi

37、on compassionate compatible compel compensate compensation compete competence competent competition competitive competitor compilecomplacentcomplain complaint complement complementary complete complex complexion complexity compliance complicate complicated complication compliment comply component co

38、mpose composer composite composition compound comprehend comprehension comprehensive compress compression comprise compromise compulsory compute computer computerize comrade conceal concede conceited conceive concentrate concentration concept conception concern concerning concertconcertedconcerto co

39、ncession concise conclude conclusion concrete concurrently condemn condemnation condense condition condolence condom conducive conduct conductor cone confederation confer conference confess confide confidence confident confidential configuration confine confirm confirmationconfiscateconjunction conn

40、ect connection connotation conquer conqueror conquest conscience conscientious conscious consecutive consensus consent consequence consequent consequently conservation conservative conserve consider considerable considerate consideration considering consist consistency consistent console consolidate

41、 conspicuous conspiracy conspire constant constituency constituent constitute constitution constitutional constrain constraint constrict construct constructionconstrueconsul consulate consult consultancy consultant consultative consume consumer consummate consumption contact contagious contain conta

42、iner containment contaminate contemplate contemporary contempt contend content1 content2 contented contention contentious contest contestant context continent contingent continual continuance continue continuity continuous contraception contract contradict contradiction contrary contrast contribute

43、contributioncontriveconflictconform conformity confront confrontation Confucian Confucianism confuse confusion congratulate congratulation congregate congresscongressmancontrol controversial controversy convene convenience convenient convent convention eonventional convergeconversationcorporate corp

44、oration corps corpse correct correlate correlation correspondcorrespondence correspondent corresponding corridor corrodecorrupt corruption cosmetic cosmic cosmopolitan costcostly costume cottage cotton couch cough could councilcouncil(l) or counsel count countdown countercounteractcourageous course

45、court courteous courtesy courtroom courtyard cousin cover coverage cow coward cowboy coworker cozy/cosy crabcrack crackdown cracker cradle craftcram cramp crane crank crap crash crate crater crave crawl crayon crazy creak cream crease create creation creative creator creature credentialcredibilitycr

46、ediblecredit creed creek creep crescent crest crew crib cricket crime criminal crimson cripple crisis crisp criterion critic critical criticismcriticize/-ise crocodile crooked cropcross crossing crossroad crouch crow crowd crown crowning crucial crude cruel cruelty cruise cruiser crumb crumble crump

47、le crunch crush crustcrutchconverseconverselyconversion convert convertible convey convict conviction convince convoy cook cooker cookie cool cooperatecooperation cooperative coordinate copcope copper copy copyright coral cord cordial cordless corecork corn cornercornerstonecorporalcounterclockwisec

48、ounterfeit counterpart country countryside county coup couple couponcouragecry crystal cub cube cubiccucumber cuecuff cuisine culminate culprit cult cultivate cultivation cultural culturecumbersome cumulative cunningcup cupboard curb cure curfew curiosity curious curlcurrency current curriculum curs

49、e curtail curtain curve cushion custody custom customary customer cutcute cutlery cyberspacecyclecyclist cylinder cynical dagger daily dairy dam damage damn damp dance dangerdangerous dare daring dark darling dartdash data database date1 date2 daughter daunt dawn day daylight dazzle dead deadline de

50、adlock deadly deaf deal1 deal2 dealer dean dear death debate debris debtdebutdecade decay deceit deceive December decent decentralize deception deceptive decide decidedly decimal decision decisive deck declaration declare decline decode decorate decoration decrease decree dedicate dedication deduce

51、deduct deduction deductive deeddeem deep deer default defeat defect defection defective defenddefendant defense/-ence defensive deferdefiancedefiant deficiency deficient deficit define definite definitely definition definitive deflect defy degenerate degrade degree delay delegate delegation delete deliberatedeliberation delicacy delicate delicious delight delightful