新概念英语第一册Lesson73-74.ppt

1、Lesson 73-74,New Concept English 1,英语口语句子赞美 1.Youre looking sharp! （你看上去真精神/真棒/真漂亮。）【与众不同的表扬！】 2.Nice going! = You did a good job. （干得好！）【极其地道的表扬！】 3.I envy you very much. （我非常羡慕你。） 4.You have a good taste. （你很有品位。） 5.You look like a million dollars. = You look outstanding.= You look like a movie st

2、ar. （你看上去帅呆了。）,Warm-up Two,Revision,Words and Phrases 单词和短语,awful answer answer the phone the answer to. last the last one again say-said-said say to sb. time,让人讨厌的，坏的 接（电话）,回答 接电话 .的答案 最后的，前一次的 最后一个 又一次 说（原形-过去式-过去分词） 对.说 次数，时间,课文导入 Lead in,Road to success All roads lead(领导、指引) to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。,为什

3、么说“条条大路通罗马”？,条条大路通罗马是著名的英语谚语,出自罗马典故。古罗马原是意大利的一个小城邦。公元前3世纪罗马统一了整个亚平宁半岛。公元前1世纪，罗马城成为地跨欧亚非三洲的罗马帝国的政治、经济和文化中心。罗马帝国为了加强其统治，修建了以罗马为中心，通向四面八方的大道。据史料记载，罗马人共筑硬面公路8万公里。这些大道促进了帝国内部和对外的贸易和文化交流。公元8世纪起，罗马成为西欧天主教的中心，各地教徒前往朝圣者络绎不绝。据说，当时从意大利半岛乃至欧洲的任何一条大道开始旅行，只要不停地走，最终都能抵达罗马。更有趣的是，古罗马统治者为了调兵遣将的方便，下令在大道的两旁种上大树，以便为行军的士

4、兵遮挡炎热的阳光。 相传条条大路通罗马这句话，最早出自罗马皇帝尤里安之口。尤里安是君士坦丁一世之侄。他博学多才，集学者、作家和将军于一身。在位期间允许宗教信仰自由，并允许犹太人在耶路撒冷重建圣庙。其本人信奉异教，是君士坦丁之后唯一的非基督教徒帝王。因此教会称他为“叛教者”。,New Words,单词教授 New Words,week London suddenly bus stop smile pleasantly understand speak hand pocket phrasebook phrase slowly,n.周 n.伦敦 adv.突然地 n.公共汽车站 v.微笑 adv.愉快

5、地 v.懂，明白 v.讲，说 n.手 n.衣袋 n.短语手册，常用语手册 n.短语 adv.缓慢地,单词教授 New Words,单词讲解名词： week n. 周 this week, last week, next week等，前面不能加介词 上上周 the week before last 下下周 the week after next golden week weekly,单词讲解名词： London n.伦敦 capital 首都，省会,资本;大写的 the capital of 的首都 London is the capital of Britain. 北京是中国的首都。 Beij

6、ing is the captal of China. 英国的英文全称： The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国 绰号：日不落帝国,单词讲解名词： hand n.手;指针 second hand v. 传递；交出 hand in上交 hand out 发放（传单、讲义等）,green hand 【相关知识】 green hand，是指刚入行新手，没经验的人，也叫”菜鸟“。 由来：England是个岛国，船是重要的交通工具，为保养船只，常用与海水相近的绿色油漆来漆船，不熟练的油漆工，工作时常会双

7、手沾满油漆，变成green hand。,单词讲解名词： pocket n.衣袋 零用钱 pocket money He has something in his pocket. 这家伙有点水平/他胸有成竹。 phrase n.短语 phrasebookn.短语手册，常用语手册,小孩的零用钱: pocket money 男士的零用钱: beer money 女士的零用钱: pin money,单词讲解动词： smile v. 笑 smile at smilingadj.露出微笑的 smilen. a sweet smile,have a warm smile 拥有一个温馨微笑 have a bi

8、g smile 开怀大笑 have a happy smile 有幸福笑容,smile n. 微笑；笑容 vi. 微笑,laugh n. 笑，出声的笑； 引人发笑的事或人 vi. 笑 laugh at + sb.嘲笑某人,smile n. 微笑；笑容 vi. 微笑,单词讲解动词： understand (understood) v. 理解；懂得；明了；了解；得知 Do you understand ? understanding n. 理解力；adj.善解人意的,单词讲解动词： speak(spoke) v.讲，说 The baby is learning to speak. 这个孩子正在牙牙

9、学语。 speak up 有话直说 speak louder 说的大声一点 speak out 大点声说，直说,lose v. （使）迷路，遗失，失去（lost) 迷路 lose ones way lose ones job lose heart失去信心，泄气 be lost in迷恋于，专心于,lose heart-丧失信心 但是如果是lose heart to sb的话 是爱上某人的意思 break ones heart-伤心 cry ones heart out-伤心欲绝,lose heart失去信心，泄气,单词讲解副词： suddenly adv.突然地 suddenadj.突然的 突

10、然的雨 a sudden rain sudden-suddenlyadv.突然地,单词讲解副词： pleasantly adv.愉快地 我们在很愉快的交谈。 We are talking pleasantly. pleasant 愉快的-pleasantlyadv.愉快地 slowly adv.缓慢地 slow adj.慢慢的 v.放慢 slow down 减速，放慢速度,单词复习测试,n.周 n.伦敦 adv.突然地 n.公共汽车站 v.微笑 adv.愉快地 v.懂，明白 v.讲，说 n.手 n.衣袋 n.短语手册，常用语手册 n.短语 adv.缓慢地,week London suddenl

11、y bus stop smile pleasantly understand speak hand pocket phrasebook phrase slowly,课文讲解 Passage,The way to King Street,go-went know-knew lose-lost lose ones way迷路,see-saw ask the way 问路 say-said say to oneself 反身代词： myself, yourself, ourselves, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves,tell sb

12、. the way to sp.告诉某人去的路 你能告诉我去北海公园的路吗？ Can you tell me the way to the Beihai Park, please?,课文讲解 Passage,smile-smiled understand-understood speak-spoke is/am-was are-were,put-put(动词和过去式同形) putinto 把放进里 take-took take out 拿出,取出,find-found read-read(过去式和原形一样) say-said,Find out adverbs from the passage:

13、 1.suddenly 突然地 2.pleasantly 愉快地 3.slowly 慢慢地,课文讲解 Passage,The way to King Street Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. I can ask him the way. she said to herself. Excuse me, she said. Can you tell me t

14、he way to King Street, please? The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into pocket, and took out a phrasebook. He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly. I am sorry, he said. I do not speak English.,随堂练习

15、,一、写出下列动词的过去式 put_ have_ go_ drink_ swim_ see_ find_ eat_ meet_ come _ do_ cut_ say_ read_ say_ make _ lose_ give_ speak_ understand_,二、改写句子 1.She knows London very well.(否定句) 2.I met Jerry on the road the day before yesterday. (划线提问) 3.We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. (一般疑问句) 4.Did you ha

16、ve any shoes like these?(肯定句) 5.She talks to the salesman.(现在进行时),New words: hurriedly adv.匆忙地 cut (cut) v.割，切 thirstily adv.口渴地 go (went) v.走 greet v.问候，打招呼,Lesson 74,hurriedly adv.匆忙地 = in a hurry hurry n.匆忙 我们不得不匆忙的说再见。 We have to say goodbye in a hurry/hurriedly.,cut (cut)v.割,切 翘课 cut class Cut

17、it out. 打住，停住吧！ = shut up haircut action - cut,thirstily adv.口渴地 thirsty adj.口渴的 greet v.问候，打招呼 greet sb.,Review the words: hurriedly adv.匆忙地 cut (cut) v.割，切 thirstily adv.口渴地 go (went) v.走 greet v.问候，打招呼,Lesson 74,He shaved hurriedly this morning and cut himself badly. 先找动词再找副词，找出副词修饰哪个动词，翻译句子 shav

18、e (shaved) vt. 刮胡子 hurriedly adv. 匆忙地,I gave him a glass of milk and he drank it thirstily. drink (drank) v.喝 thirstily adv. 口渴地,The bus went slowly yesterday afternoon and we arrived late. go (went) v. 去，出发 arrive (arrived) v.到达 slowly adv. 缓慢地 late adv.迟地，晚地,We enjoyed ourselves very much last nig

19、ht. enjoy (enjoyed) v.享受 very much adv.非常,He took a cake and ate it quickly. eat (ate) v.吃 quickly adv.快地,I met him in the street the day before yesterday and he greeted me warmly.,They worked very hard this morning. work v. 工作 hard adv.努力地,He swam very well this afternoon. swim(swam) v. 游泳 well adv

20、. 好,语法讲解 Grammar in use,形容词、副词 She is a good student, and she works hard. 本句中，good 就是形容词，而hard 则是副词。 形容词用来修饰名词或代词, 表示人或事物的性质, 状态, 和特征。 副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。,形容词变副词的规则： 1.一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。 如: real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully; hopeful-hopefully; slow-slowly; quick

21、-quickly; quiet-quietly ；quick-quickly,语法讲解 Grammar in use,形容词变副词的规则： 2. 以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i, 然后再加-ly。 如: busybusily angryangrily easyeasily happyhappily,语法讲解 Grammar in use,形容词变副词的规则： 3.某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly。 如: terribleterribly truetruly,语法讲解 Grammar in use,语法讲解 Grammar in us

22、e,形容词变副词的规则： 4.形容词和副词形式一样 early late hard fast well -How are you today? -Im very well.(adj.) He can play basketball very well.(adv.),需注意: friendly; motherly; lovely等词是形容词而非副词。,模仿例句完成以下句子。 1 He read the phrase _ . (slow) 2 He worked _ . (lazy) 3 He cut himself _ . (bad) 4 He worked _ . (careful) 5 Th

23、e door opened _ . (sudden),slowly,lazily,badly,carefully,suddenly,模仿下面的例句，从上面的表格中选出恰当的词和词组，写出8句话。 He read the phrase slowly.,1. The man _(speak) very slowly, but I didnt understand him. 2.The tourist _(lose) his way in Hong Kong. 3.My friend _(meet) me at the railway station. 4.Jills father _(give)

24、her the key to the front door. 5.Mrs.Mills _(is) in London last week. 6.She _(go) to Paris last year . 7.The man _(drink) their tea very quickly. 8.We _(see) our friends at the bus stop. 9.The students_ (understand) me because I spoke very slowly and carefully. 10. The boy _(find) some money and _(t

25、ake) it to his teacher.,spoke,lost,met,gave,was,went,drunk,saw,understood,found,took,练习讲解 Exercise,11. We _(swim) in the sea yesterday. 12. That man _(do) a very good job for us. 13. The girl _(cut) her leg very badly. 14. I _(read) the exercise very carefully. 15. -Did she speak to you? -Yes , she _(say) Hello.,swam,did,cut,read,said,练习讲解 Exercise,一、选择题： 1.My father _ his hand into the bag, and _ out a story book. A. putted; taked B. put; take C. put; took D. Putting; taking 2.The waiter smiled _ and showed me the menu. A. pleasantly B. friendly C. pleasant D. friend 3.It s