新编大学英语 BOOK 1 Unit08.ppt

1、Romantic Stories,Romantic Stories,Romantic Stories,Age does not protect you from love. But love, to some extent, protects you from age. -Jeanne Moreau,Tips of Romance,A Song Ocean Deep,Stories,Old Couple at McDonalds Mr. her heart forgets that the other side of the bed is empty.”,Video Clip,Watch th

2、e movie and have a discussion.,1. Do you like the movie? Why? 2. If you were the director, would you make some more romantic plots?,Video Clip,Click the picture,Proverbs and Sayings,We are never so helplessly unhappy as when we lose love., 爱情逝去，快乐也随之而去。,Real love stories never have endings., 真正的爱情故事

3、没有结局。,Love can neither be bought nor sold; its only price is love., 爱情不能买卖，只能以爱来回报。,A True Love Story,Discuss the following questions in pairs.,Do you have online pals (网友)? Do you think having online pals is a good idea? What do you talk about with your online pals or what do you think people talk

4、about with their online pals?,Yes, I have online pals. In my opinion, having online pals will do good to us. In the first place, it offers us a chance to familiarize ourselves with the virtual cyberspace. In the second place, you can almost talk about anything to your online pals by means of such ch

5、atting tools as QQ or MSN. Because online pals are usually far away from you, you feel at ease to let them know everything that happens to you. You can tell them the secrets that you dont want to tell your classmates or roommates.,No, I dont have any online pal. I dont think its necessary to have th

6、em. For one thing, its a waste of time to talk to the strangers online. If you have any trouble, you may talk with your classmates. This saves more time than talking online. For another, online pals are far away from you, they dont share the same experiences with you. What you talk by enthusiastical

7、ly hitting the keyboard of your PC may mean nothing to them. They wont be as interested in the thing as you are. Moreover, quite a few so-called online pals could not be completely trusted since the cyberspace is, to some extent, full of deceit.,Para. 1,Para. 2-3,Para. 4-6,Para. 7,One of the most fa

8、mous love stories in history.,Their lives before they knew each other.,How they met and fell in love with each other.,Their life together.,1. This love story is famous for its purity, its poetry, and its passion. (Line 3) He studied Greek, read a great deal, and wrote poetry at a very young age. （Li

9、ne 24）,这两个句子中都使用了平行结构。当要表达同等重要的思想、概念、句子或句子成分时，往往用平行结构来表达。其特点是这些平行的结构必须是同一类的语法形式，且平行结构间有一个并列连词连接。,病人的症状是发烧、头晕、头痛。,他们在寻找一套有四间卧室，座落在山坡上的房子。,草原上早期的居民建造自己的家园又快、又简单、花费又少。,哈里渴望加薪并有一个更长的假期。,请找出下列句子中语法错误的一项。,他也学过希腊文，看了大量的书，并且很 小的时候就开始写诗。,1. This love story is famous for its purity, its poetry, and its passio

10、n. (Line 3) He studied Greek, read a great deal, and wrote poetry at a very young age. （Line 24）,这个爱情故事之所以有名，是由于它充满 纯洁，富有诗意和激情。,2. But most of all, it is famous because their romance took place primarily by mail. (Line 4),most of all “最主要的”,常用于句首，或作插入语。,相似的表达还有：first of all,Most of all, we can trans

11、form technology into productivity as quickly as possible.,最重要的是我们能尽可能快地把 技术转化成生产力。,首先，我想对男女主人表达我的感激之情，谢谢你们的好客和热烈的欢迎。,First of all, I want to express my great appreciation to my host and hostess for your hospitality and warm welcome.,但他们的爱情故事闻名遐尔的最主要原因在于他们的浪漫故事主要是通过信件进行的。,2. But most of all, it is fa

12、mous because their romance took place primarily by mail. (Line 4),so that 引导程度或结果状语从句 表示“如此以致于”。,3. He was so surprised and pleased that he decided to write her a letter. (Line 33),我的家乡是那样遥远，我很少有机会回去。,My hometown is so far away that I have little chance to go back.,His heart beat so fast that he cou

13、ld hardly breathe.,他心跳得很快以致于几乎喘不上气来。,A teacher must always explain a situation as plainly as possible so that each student will understand.,老师应该尽可能地把情况解释清楚，以便每个学生都能理解。,When my teacher was scolding me, I wish I could have a mask to cover my face so that no one could recognize me.,当老师批评我时，我真希望我能戴个面罩，这

14、样没人能认出我来。,他是如此地惊喜，以致于决定给她写信。,3. He was so surprised and pleased that he decided to write her a letter. (Line 33),4. A week later, without telling Elizabeths father, the happy couple eloped to Italy. (Line 55),without doing sth. + 句子,没做，就（样了）, What are you reading? A very interesting article, “ How t

15、o attract girls without saying a word.”, 你在读什么？ 非常有趣的一篇文章，“怎样不说一个字就能吸引女孩子？”,How can you leave me so quickly without saying good-bye?,你怎能走得这么急，连一声再见也不说。,一周后，这对快乐的夫妻没有告诉伊丽莎白的父亲，私奔到了意大利。,4. A week later, without telling Elizabeths father, the happy couple eloped to Italy. (Line 55),1. poet (Line 1, Par

16、a. 1),n. writer of poems 诗人,The story of Hollywood blockbuster “Troy” derives from _ Homers epic “Iliad”.,好莱坞大片特洛伊的故事取自于古希腊诗人荷马的作品伊里亚特。,Greek poet,poetry (Line 3, Para. 1),n. 1) a quality of beauty, grace, and deep feeling 诗意，诗意般的美,This outstanding dancers performance on the stage _.,这位杰出舞蹈家在舞台上的 表演

17、就像一首诗。,is pure poetry,2) U poems（不可数名词）诗歌（总称），诗集,She is fond of Chinese poetry very much.,她非常喜欢中国诗歌。,She wrote first-rate poetry.,她写出了第一流的诗歌。,比较：poem,The old man is reading a narrative poem carefully.,这位老人正在认真读一篇叙事诗。,He is good at writing prose poems.,他擅长写作散文诗。,C 诗歌，散文（可数名词）,2. passion (Line 4, Para

18、. 1),n. a strong, deep, often uncontrollable feeling 强烈的感情，激情,It is understandable that _ at election time.,大选期间人们情绪激动是可以理解的。,peoples passion runs high,His passion for collecting ancient coins made him blind to everything else.,他对于收藏古钱币的强烈爱好使他对于别的事情都是视而不见。,passionate adj. 热情的，感情强烈的，激昂的,Li Yongbo, th

19、e head coach of Chinas national badminton team, is a passionate lover of pop music.,中国国家羽毛球队主教练李永波是一个非常喜欢流行音乐的人。,The Three Tenors _ at their concert in the Forbidden City in Beijing.,三大男高音在北京紫禁城的演唱会上的表演热情洋溢。,made a passionate performance,3. primarily (Line 4, Para. 1),adv. in the first place; essent

20、ially 首先，主要地，基本地,primary adj. 第一的；基本的；主要的,Winning the qualification to take part in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games is _for many athletes.,对许多运动员来说，赢得参加2008年北京奥运会的资格是头等重要的事情。,As the principal of the project, you must _ _.,作为工程的负责人，你必须承担这起事故的主要责任。,a matter of primary importance,take the primary respon

21、sibility of the accident,The flight was delayed _because of the fogs.,primarily,航班延误了，主要是由于大雾。,4. admire (Line 21, Para. 2),vt. look at with pleasure or satisfaction; have a high regard for 赞赏；钦佩；羡慕,Both colleagues and fans admire the working capacity of Mr. Chen Zhonghe, the head coach of Chinese w

22、omens volleyball team, very much.,同行和球迷对中国女排主教练陈忠和的工作能力都非常钦佩。,He intended to drive his car and admire the view.,他想开着车去观赏风景。,篮坛的传奇人物迈克尔乔丹的棒球打得好极了，他的球迷们都钦佩不已。,Basketball legend Michael Jordan plays baseball so well that his fans are filled with admiration.,n. feeling or pleasure, satisfaction, respect

23、 (or, formerly, wonder) 赞赏；赞美；钦佩；（旧义）惊奇,名词形式：admiration,We were lost in admiration of the beauty of the scene here.,我们对于此地的风景的美丽赞叹不已。,5. struggle (Line 27, Para. 3),vi. fight; make great efforts 抗争；奋斗；斗争；努力；挣扎,We should _ the peaceful reunification across the Taiwan Straits.,我们应该力争实现海峡两岸的和平统一。,To st

24、ruggle for national independence is glorious.,为民族独立而斗争是光荣的。,struggle for the realization of,n. struggling; contest 斗争；奋斗,Mr. Lu Youqings struggle with cancer deeply touched many people.,陆幼青先生与癌症的斗争（的故事）深深地感动了很多人。,The struggle between the two teams is becoming fiercer and fiercer.,两队之间的竞争变得越来越激烈了。,6.

25、 correspondence (Line 37, Para. 5),n. 1) the act of exchanging letters 通信，通信联系,It is reported that the famous singer has been _.,据报道说这位著名歌手与自己的歌迷保持通信联系。,in correspondence with his fans,“Tell It Like It Is”, a popular talk show program of CCTV, has a great deal of correspondence from audience to deal

26、 with every day.,深受观众欢迎的央视谈话节目实话实说每天都有大量的观众来信要处理。,There isnt much correspondence between their views and ours.,他们的观点和我们的很不一致。,Is there any correspondence between the name on the envelope and that on the letter inside?,信封上的名字与里面信上的名字是否相同？,2) agreement, similarity 符合，一致；相称,7. intellectually (Line 42,

27、Para. 5),adv. from a rational, not an emotional point of view; in a way that needs serious thought 智力方面，思维方面,intellectual adj. of or relating to the intellect; rational 智力的；需用智慧的,Intellectually speaking, the incident is very stimulating.,理智地讲，这件事很令人兴奋。,An intelligent person is someone with a quick a

28、nd clever mind.,intelligent 用来形容人的头脑的（先天的）敏捷和聪明。,An intellectual person is someone who is well-educated and interested in subjects which need long periods of study.,intellectual 用来形容某人接受过良好的教育 和对某些需要长时间专业学习的事物有兴趣。,intellectual 和 intelligent,词义辨析,intellect 和 intelligence,intellect: power of the mind

29、to reason (contrasted with feeling and instinct) 理解力；悟力；智力(和感情与本能相对),eg. Intellect distinguishes man from animals.,智力使人区别于动物。,As we know, Albert Einstein is a man of intellect.,我们都知道爱因斯坦是有个有智慧的人。,intelligence: the power of seeing, learning, understanding and knowing; mental ability 智力；才智,eg. The chi

30、ldren were given an intelligence test.,那些孩子们接受了智力测验。,When the water-pipe burst, she had the intelligence to turn the water off at the main.,当水管破裂时，她有头脑想到将总管关上。,词义辨析,They may now seemly regard Olympic gold medallist as the _of their team.,他们现在似乎把奥运冠军当作是他们运动队的精神领袖。,8. spiritually (Line 42, Para. 5),ad

31、v. in a manner indicating a purity of thought or feeling 精神上，心灵上,spiritual adj. of the spirit or soul; of religion 精神的；心灵的；宗教上的,spiritual leader,He leads a colorful spiritual life.,他过着丰富的精神生活。,反义词形式：material,adj. 1) made of, connected with, matter or substance 由物质构成的；物质的,2) of the body; of physical

32、needs 身体的；肉体所需的,Shes too poor to satisfy her familys material need.,她太穷了，无法满足她家里衣食的需要。,Material well-being does not necessarily bring about true happiness.,生活富足并不一定带来真正的幸福。,9. shock (Line 45, Para. 6),vt. cause shock to; fill with surprised disgust, horror, etc. 使休克，使受电击；使震惊；使愤慨；使惊异,Anyone touching

33、that wire could get badly shocked.,任何触碰那电线的人都可能受到严重电击。,His examination failure shocked him into studying harder.,他因考试不及格感到震惊，这促使他更加努力学习。,10. ceremony (line 38, Para. 7),n. 典礼，仪式,The grand wedding (marriage) ceremony between Diana Spencer and Charles, the prince of Wales, in 1981 left people with an

34、unforgettable impression.,戴安娜与威尔士亲王查尔斯在1981年的盛大的婚礼给人们留下了难忘的印象。,The opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing summer Olympic Games must be very attractive.,2008年北京奥运会的开幕式必将充满魅力。,10. ceremony (Line 54, Para. 7),11. diminish (Line 57, Para. 7),vt. she had simply a plain, dull, gentle appearance.,她长相不丑，面容平平，

35、迟钝中有几分温柔。,Romantic Stories,以下是各种开头写法常用的句型。,一、常用提出概括的句型。 The following characteristics may best demonstrate certain advantages of In general, the situation is still serious. The bright side and the dark side of have been summarized as follows. Different people have different opinions（ideas） about In

36、daily life, we often meet with various situations concerning People enjoy several benefits from Different attitudes towards may be listed as follows.,二、常用点明主题的句型。 It has been said that In my opinion, it is right to In a certain sense, 三、常用介绍评述对象的句型。 refer to may be described as 3.can be defined as ,

37、开头写法常用的句型。,四、常用交代目的的句型。 In order to I write this passage. The present author （笔者、本文作者）has written this essay so as to This article is written not for the purpose of , but for the purpose of The composition is written for the sake of I have this report published in the hope of Owing to（Because of, Du

38、e to）, I write these words.,开头写法常用的句型。,五、常用提出问题的句型。 What has caused the problem? Have you ever thought about the factors which can be attributed to the phenomenon? What is the nature of ? What are the causes of this new phenomenon? _ now plays such an influential part in peoples lives that it is ess

39、ential for us to try to decide whether it is a blessing (福) or a curse (祸). Obviously _ has both bright side and dark side. But does the former outweigh the latter?,开头写法常用的句型。,下面的开篇句子虽然不是一个问句，但它实际上提出了一个问题，因此也可以归入这一类型。 6. It has never been explained why 7. No one could explain why 六、引用名人名言或谚语俗语开头时，常用

40、以下句型。 An ancient Chinese saying goes, “ ”. As an English proverb exposes one truth , “ ”. A motto (箴言，座右铭) reads, “ ”. A famous philosopher once said, “ ”.,开头写法常用的句型。,按照上面所列举的开头方法，在写下面的作文时，你怎样考虑起始段落的写法？,Directions: Making friends online is becoming more and more popular with youth. Some of them even

41、 find their boyfriends or girlfriends through online chatting and e-mails. Please write a passage entitled “Relationships That Develop on the Internet” in at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 网恋现象非常普遍； 2. 年轻人尝试网恋的原因； 3. 你对网恋的看法。,Nowadays a growing number of young pe

42、ople are excited to seek their Prince Charming (白马王子) or Snow White on the Internet. They are encouraged by such nicknames (昵称) as “beautiful air hostess (空姐)”, “smart boy”, “sweet girl”, “ideal lover” and “do you know I am waiting for you”. Any online love story will make their imagination go wild.

43、 If some youngsters announce they have found a boyfriend or girlfriend on the Internet, people around them wont feel surprised.,Relationships That Develop on the Internet,Youngsters give different reasons for their attempts to locate their Romeo and Juliet. Some believe that developing online relati

44、onship is romantic and poetic. Though they have opportunities to develop romantic relationship in the real world, they still desire to encounter another unexpected relationship in the,virtual (虚拟的) world. Some hold that the Internet gives them endless chances to know peoples from different backgroun

45、ds and cultures, so it could widely expand communication scope and they have a broader choice. Still some maintain that since they are shy and afraid of refusal, they could avoid embarrassment or losing face even if their online relationship comes to an end. The list of reasons could go on and on.,According to my understanding, we should be aware that treat and trick are always the two sides of developing relationships online. Firstly, we have to keep in mind that behind every ID or email address is a live person in the reality and young people pursuing romantic relationships are l