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1、一般将来时被动语态,Grammar,1.The people of Beijing will plant more trees and build new roads. 2.They will pay more money to the athletes. 3.They will encourage children to take more exercise.,More trees will be planted and new roads will be built.,More money will be paid to the athletes.,Children will be enc
2、ouraged to take more exercise.,1.He will finish his homework.,His homework will be finished.,一般将来时的被动语态的用法,1. 表示根据计划或者安排将要发生的被动性动作 This work _ ( finish ) next month. 2. 表示有固定性条件就有规律性的被动结果 Heated to 100C, water _ ( turn ) into steam. If you speak in class, you _ (punish ).,will be finished,will be tu
3、rned,will be punished,They will give her a gold medal.,She will be given a gold medal by them.,She will not be given a gold medal by them.,Will she be given a gold medal by them?,What will she be given by them?,The teacher will check the students homework tonight.,The students homework will be check
4、ed by the teacher tonight.,The students homework will not be checked by the teacher tonight.,Will The students homework be checked by the teacher tonight?,When will the students homework be checked by the teacher?,1. 短语动词变被动语态时,不能漏掉介词或副词。,The girl will be taken care by the old man. The new students
5、will be looked by their teacher in the school. The new teacher will be listened carefully by the students in class. These books will be made good use by the students in the library.,2. 含有双宾语的主动句变为被动语态时,应根据需要将其中的一个宾语变成被动句的主语,另一个宾语则保留不动。,My brother will give me a book. My brother will give a book to m
6、e.,I will be given a book by my brother.,A book will be given to me by my brother.,直接宾语变成被动句中的主语,to/for 后边跟。 常见加”to”的动词有give,send, teach,write,show,pass,ask,tell等。 常见加“for”的动词有make,buy等。,My friends will send me some books.,I will be sent some books by my friends.,Some books will be sent to me by my
7、friends.,My friends will send some books to me.,My father will buy me a new bag.,I will be bought a new bag by my father.,My father will buy a new bag for me.,A new schoolbag will be bought for me by my father.,省略 to 的不定式做宾补的动词有: 1、一感 feel 形式: feel sb do sth-? 2、二听 hear ,listen to 形式:hear sb do sth
8、; listen to sb do sth-? 3、三让 let,have,make 形式:let sb do sth make sb do sth -? 4、五看 see,notice,watch , abserve ,look 形式: see sb do sth -?,3. 省略to 的不定式做宾补,在变为被动语态时要还原to 例如:I saw Tom fall off the tree .(变为被动语态) -Tom was seen to fall off the tree by me .,1. I will see him dance on the stage.,2. I will h
9、ear her sing a song next month.,3. He will be made _ by the doctor. give up smoking B. gave up smoking C. giving up smoking D. to give up smoking,She will be heard to sing a song by me next month.,He will be seen to dance on the stage by me.,4. 在时间、条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态。,If I will be give
10、n enough time, Ill go to Japan for my holiday. Mr Li _ certainly _ a new house if more new houses _. A. will;be given;are built B. will;be given;will be built C. is;given;are going to be built D. will;give;are built,If I am given enough time, Ill go to Japan.,5.使用一般将来时的被动语态不要遗漏被动式的be。,误:The new film
11、 will shown at the cinema next week. 误: Is this bridge going to completed before the end of this year?,正:The new film will be shown at the cinema next week.,正: Is this bridge going to be completed before the end of this year?,6.否定词not的位置不当,误:The forest will be not destroyed here.,正:The forest will n
12、ot be destroyed here.,1. All those old buildings _ down tomorrow. A. will be knocked B. will knock C. will have knocked D. knock,A,Choost the best answer,2. The mistakes in the exercises will _ the teacher. A. cross B. be crossing C. be crossed by D. cross by,C,3. It is said that a new building _by
13、him in a few days. A. designed B. has been designed C. will be designed D. will have been designed,C,C.用适当的形式填空,More and more students will study in our school, so it _ (become) much larger. The engineers _(design) a project now. a new building _(set) up. The playground _(rebuild). New equipment _(buy) When the project _(finish). More books _(keep) in the library. We can _ (enjoy) reading in the bright reading room. There _
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