中考英语数词之序数词专项练习学习专用

1、中考英语-数词之序数词（含答案）-专项练习一、单选题1.May is _ of a year. A.five monthsB.the five monthsC.the fifth monthD.the fifth months2.Tony，where is your new classroom?Its on the _ floor. A.threeB.thirdC.one third3.He is _ student to school. A.oneB.the firstC.twoD.first4.The Blacks have two children,but they would like

2、 to have _child. A.the thirdB.a thirdC.thirdD.three5.This eraser is black and that one is brownWhat about the one? A.secondB.twoC.thirdD.three6.September is the _ month in a year. A.ninthB.nineC.ninethD.nineteen7.It is birthday of the boy. A.nineB.the nineC.the ninthD.ninth8.March _is my_ birthday.

3、A.eleven; eleventhB.ninth ; nineteenthC.twelfth ; thirteen9.This is Mr Whites _ trip to Beijing. He has been there twice before. A.firstB.secondC.third10.Tony,whereisyournewclassroom? Itsonthe_floor A.threeB.thirdC.onethird11.Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest railway station? Sorry,

4、I dont know. Im new, this is my _ time here. A.oneB.onceC.firstD.two12.Well be back for our schools _ anniversary ceremony(周年庆典). -I see. That means youll have a get-together with your classmates in _ years. A.twelve, tenB.twelfth, tenC.twelve, tenthD.twelfth, tenth13.Two months ago, China tested it

5、s _ aircraft carrier (航空母舰) built completely on its own. A.oneB.firstC.the oneD.the first14. Welcome to Los Angeles. Have you ever been here? Sure. I visited this city three years ago so this is my _ time here. A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth15._ month of the year is June. A.SevenB.The seventhC.SixD.

6、The sixth16. Could you tell me where I can get a dictionary? Take the escalator. The bookstore is on the _ floor of the 5-floor building. A.firstB.thirdC.ninth17.He was one of the greatest writers of the _ century. A.twentyB.twentiethC.twentiesD.twentieths18.-Do you know the girls who are in the liv

7、ing room? -Yes, they are my classmates. They are celebrating Lucys _ birthday. A.thirteen B.the thirteenthC.thirteenth19.Wednesday is the _ day of a week A.thirdB.fourthC.fourD.three20.- This is the time that I come to Paris. I have been here twice.- Me too. The world is so large that I want to see

8、more of it. A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.three21.Jack, is this your first time to Hong Kong ?No, its my _ time to Hong Kong, I have been here _ before. A.second; twiceB.third; twiceC.three; thirdD.second; third22.He climbed so fast that he reached _ floor in two minutes. A.nineB.the nineC.the ninthD.nint

9、h23.Today is my _ birthday. A.the fifteenthB.fifteenthC.fifteen24.Kate is a school girl. She got many presents on her _ birthday. A.nineB.the ninthC.ninetiethD.ninth25.September is _ month of the year. A.nineB.the ninthC.nineteenD.the nineteenth26. Excuse me. Which is the way to the museum? Sorry, I

10、 dont know. This is my _ time here. A.firstB.secondC.twoD.one27. How old is Mary? She is having her_ birthday this weekend. A.fourB.the fourC.fourthD.the fourth28.The _ biggest earthquakes in Nepal(尼泊尔)have killed more than 8,000,people. A.twoB.secondC.twice29.Tuesday is the _ day of a week. A.first

11、B.secondC.thirdD.fourth30.My name is Louise BlackLouise is my name A.familyB.fullC.first二、填空题31.Tony broke the dishes the t_ time in one week and his mother was angry. 32.His birthday is May _ (five). 33.My parents will have a big party for my sisters _ (twelve) birthday. 34.March is the _ (three) m

12、onth of a year. 35.I got a nice present on my _ (nine) birthday. 36.September is the _ (nine) month of a year. 37.The _ (twenty) girl is my sister, Sally. 38.Mr. Green lives on the _（three）floor. 39.June _ (twelve) is his birthday. 40.Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the _(第

13、二十) century. 答案解析部分一、单选题1.May is _ of a year. A.five monthsB.the five monthsC.the fifth monthD.the fifth months【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：五月是一年的第五个月。表示顺序用序数词，the+序数词+可数名词单数，表示第几故答案为C。【点评】本题考查序数词的应用，注意序数词的用法。2.Tony，where is your new classroom?Its on the _ floor. A.threeB.thirdC.one third【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【

14、解析】【分析】题干为Tony，你的新教室在哪里?它在 _ 楼。由回答可知应该是表示在几楼，用基数词。因此选选项B。【点评】考察基数词的用法。3.He is _ student to school. A.oneB.the firstC.twoD.first【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】他是到学校的学生。根据句意可知用序数词，表示第几，序数词前一般加定冠词the，故答案选B。【点评】考查序数词的用法。4.The Blacks have two children,but they would like to have _child. A.the thirdB.a thirdC.thir

15、dD.three【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：布莱克夫妇有两个孩子，但是他们想再要第三个孩子。英语中不定冠词加序数词表示又一，再一个的意思，结合语境可知选B。【点评】英语中数词有基数词与序数词之分,基数词表示物品的数目,编号等,序数词表示物品的顺序等,但是这些数词又都有各自不同的语境的习惯用法,语意表达上有交叉,注意不能以汉语思维思考英语问题.5.This eraser is black and that one is brownWhat about the one? A.secondB.twoC.thirdD.three【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】题目句意

16、为：这块橡皮是黑色的那块是棕色的，那么第三块呢？因为前面提到了两种不同颜色的橡皮，所以再提到就是第三块，用序数词，故选C。【点评】理解句意，辨别基数词和序数词的差别和用法。6.September is the _ month in a year. A.ninthB.nineC.ninethD.nineteen【答案】A 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：九月是一年中的第九个月。ninth第九，序数词；nine九，基数词；C选项拼写错误；nineteen十九。根据句意可知，九月是一年中的第九个月，应用序数词，故选A。【点评】此题考查序数词。注意第九是由基数词nine去e加上th构成的。7.I

17、t is birthday of the boy. A.nineB.the nineC.the ninthD.ninth【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：这是这个男孩的第9个生日。表达第几个生日要用序数词，并且序数词前一般加定冠词the。故选C。【点评】本题考查序数词。熟记序数词的用法。8.March _is my_ birthday. A.eleven; eleventhB.ninth ; nineteenthC.twelfth ; thirteen【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：三月九日是我的十九岁生日。表示日期常用序数词。第九是ninth，第十九是 ni

18、neteenth，所以选B。【点评】此题考查序数词的用法。9.This is Mr Whites _ trip to Beijing. He has been there twice before. A.firstB.secondC.third【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】have/has been to去过，句意：他以前已经去过那两次了。可知这是怀特先生第三次去北京旅行。A. first第一，B. second第二，C. third第三，故选C。【点评】考查序数词的用法。10.Tony,whereisyournewclassroom? Itsonthe_floor A.thre

19、eB.thirdC.onethird【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意:一托尼，你的新教室在哪里?一在三楼。英语中数词分为基数词和序数词，基数词表示数量:，意思是几，几个;序数词表示顺序，意思是第几。在三楼表示从地面算起的第三层楼，用序数词，故选B。11.Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest railway station? Sorry, I dont know. Im new, this is my _ time here. A.oneB.onceC.firstD.two【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句

20、意：打扰一下，你能告诉我去最近的火车站的路吗?对不起，我不知道，我是新来的，这是我第一次来这里。A.一个,基数词，表示数量;B.一次，表是次数;C.第一，先序数词，表示顺序;D.两个。表示数量根据上文Im new可知是第一次来，故选C。12.Well be back for our schools _ anniversary ceremony(周年庆典). -I see. That means youll have a get-together with your classmates in _ years. A.twelve, tenB.twelfth, tenC.twelve, tenth

21、D.twelfth, tenth【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：我们将回来参加学校的12周年庆典。我明白了。那就意味着10年后你将和你的同学聚在一起。twelfth第十二，用序数词形式表示第十二个周年，in+一段时间用于将来时中，故选B【点评】英语中数词分为两种，序数词和基数词，序数词的构成是重点，即1) 序数词119 除第一,第二,第三,第五,第八,第九, 第十二变化不规则外, 其余均由在基数词后加上 -th。 2) 十位整数的序数词的构成方法是, 是将十位整数基数词的词尾 -y 变成 i 再加 -eth。 3) 几十几的序数词,只是把个位数变成序数词, 十位数不变。 序数

22、词的用法: 序数词主要用作定语,表语。前面要加定冠词 the。13.Two months ago, China tested its _ aircraft carrier (航空母舰) built completely on its own. A.oneB.firstC.the oneD.the first【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：两个月前，中国测试了完全自主建造的第一膄航空母舰。one是基数词，一个；first是序数词，第一。句中的物主代词its和定冠词the的功能是一致的，起限定作用，两者不能同时使用，故答案为B。【点评】考查数词的用法，掌握序数词的使用。14. W

23、elcome to Los Angeles. Have you ever been here? Sure. I visited this city three years ago so this is my _ time here. A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：欢迎来到洛杉矶, 你曾经来过这里吗？当然. 我三年前参观过这个城市, 因此这是我第二次来这里. 根据I visited this city three years ago, 意思是我三年前参观过这个城市, 可以推测这是我第二次来这里. 所以这里应该用序数词

24、, 第二的英语说法是second, 故选：B.【点评】本题主要考查序数词的用法, 做此类题目时, 应该根据句意, 进行推测判断. 本题主要考查second.15._ month of the year is June. A.SevenB.The seventhC.SixD.The sixth【答案】D 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：一年中的第六个月是六月。A. Seven基数词，七, 表示基本的个数；B. The seventh 序数词，表示顺序，第七； C. Six基数词，六，表示基本的个数；D. The sixth序数词，第六，表示顺序。June名词，六月，根据常识可知，六月是一年

25、中的第六个月份，后跟名词单数。故选：D。【点评】此题考查序数词的用法。16. Could you tell me where I can get a dictionary? Take the escalator. The bookstore is on the _ floor of the 5-floor building. A.firstB.thirdC.ninth【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】 A. first第一，B. third第三，C. ninth第九。Take the escalator.乘电梯，一楼不用乘电梯。又根据5-floor building.五层的建筑物，所

26、以没有第九层。几层用序数词表示。句意：你能告诉我我在哪里能拿到字典吗？坐电梯，书店在三楼。故选B。【点评】考查序数词的用法。17.He was one of the greatest writers of the _ century. A.twentyB.twentiethC.twentiesD.twentieths【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：他是二十世纪最好的作家，序数词第二十是twentieth, 故选B。【点评】考查序数词。18.-Do you know the girls who are in the living room? -Yes, they are my

27、classmates. They are celebrating Lucys _ birthday. A.thirteen B.the thirteenthC.thirteenth【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意:-你认识在客厅的那些女孩吗?-是的，她们是我的同学。她们在庆祝Lucy的十三岁生日。A.十三，基数词，表示数量;B.第十三;C.第十三，序数词，表示顺序。十三岁生日是出生以来的第十三个生日，用序数词。序数词前面习惯上加定冠词the，但在本题中 birthday前有所有格 Lucys不能再加冠词。故选C。19.Wednesday is the _ day of a we

28、ek A.thirdB.fourthC.fourD.three【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：星期三是一周中的第四天. 星期日是第一天，星期三是第四天。第四：the fourth, 序数词和the连用，故选B。【点评】考查序数词。根据常识选出正确答案。20.- This is the time that I come to Paris. I have been here twice.- Me too. The world is so large that I want to see more of it. A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.three【答案】C

29、【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】first意为第一”；second意为“第二”；third意为“第三”。由“I have been here twice. ”可知，这是“我”第三次来巴黎。故选C。【点评】考查序数词辨析。21.Jack, is this your first time to Hong Kong ?No, its my _ time to Hong Kong, I have been here _ before. A.second; twiceB.third; twiceC.three; thirdD.second; third【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：-

30、杰克，这是你第一次来香港吗？-不，这是我来香港，我以前这。根据句意可知这是我第三次来，以前来过两次，故选B。【点评】考查数词应用。22.He climbed so fast that he reached _ floor in two minutes. A.nineB.the nineC.the ninthD.ninth【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：他爬的如此快以至于两分钟他就到达了九楼。表示楼层用序数词，注意序数词前通常用定冠词the，故选C。【点评】考查数词辨析。23.Today is my _ birthday. A.the fifteenthB.fifteenthC

31、.fifteen【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：今天是我15岁的生日。A. the fifteenth第十五，序数词；B. fifteenth第十五，序数词；C. fifteen十五，基数词。在某人几岁生日前用序数词，排除C，因为名词前已有作定语的my，序数词的前面不要再用定冠词the，故选B。【点评】考查序数词的用法。根据句意确定句意，根据语法知识选出正确答案。24.Kate is a school girl. She got many presents on her _ birthday. A.nineB.the ninthC.ninetiethD.ninth【答案】D

32、【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意:凯特是一位女学生。他九岁生日收到了很多礼物。A. nine九，基数词; B. the ninth第九C. ninetieth 第九十，序数词;D. ninth第九，序数词。某人的岁生日，是从出生开始过的第个生日，用序数词，A错，凯特是女学生，C错。 birthday前有物主代词her修饰，不加定冠词the,B错。故选D。25.September is _ month of the year. A.nineB.the ninthC.nineteenD.the nineteenth【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：九月是一年中的第九个月。由汉语

33、意思可知用序数词。nine的序数词为ninth。其次在序数词前定冠词the。故选B。【点评】考查序数词。26. Excuse me. Which is the way to the museum? Sorry, I dont know. This is my _ time here. A.firstB.secondC.twoD.one【答案】A 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：请问，哪条路是通往博物馆的路？对不起，我不知道，这是我第一次来这里。A.first 第一； B. second第二； C. two 二； D. one一。根据句意故选A。【点评】考查数词的用法。27. How ol

34、d is Mary? She is having her_ birthday this weekend. A.fourB.the fourC.fourthD.the fourth【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】玛丽多大了？这个周末他将举办四岁的生日聚会。在谈论“岁生日”时，需用序数词，序数词前由修饰词her不加定冠词the.28.The _ biggest earthquakes in Nepal(尼泊尔)have killed more than 8,000,people. A.twoB.secondC.twice【答案】B 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：尼泊尔的第二大地

35、震死了8000多人。two两个，二，是基数词； second第二，是序数词； twice两次，是量词。根据 the +序数词+最高级，可知此处用序数词。故选B。29.Tuesday is the _ day of a week. A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】考查序数词的辨析：first意思为第一，second意思为第二，third意思为第三，fourth意思为第四。知道星期日是一周的第一天的基础上就能得出星期二是一周的第三天，因此答案为C。30.My name is Louise BlackLouise is my n

36、ame A.familyB.fullC.first【答案】C 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：我的名字叫路易丝.布莱克。路易斯是我的名字。根据常识可以知道英文名字在前，姓氏在后。first name名字。故答案选C。【点评】考查序数词用于固定短语中。first name ,名字。二、填空题31.Tony broke the dishes the t_ time in one week and his mother was angry. 【答案】third 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：托尼一周内第三次打破了盘子，他的妈妈很生气。根据句意和生活常识，这应该是托尼第三次打破了盘子，故此处填序数词third。【评价】考查序数词。32.His birthday is May _ (five). 【答案】fifth 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：他的生日在五月五日。五月五日其实就是五月的第五天，所以日期要用序数词，five的序数词形式fifth。【点评】考查序数词