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1、Unit 4 Films and film events Reading II,After the class, we will be able to grasp some useful words, restriction, expose, contradict and resemble 2. master some expressions, in defence of, have access to 3. key sentence pattern: inversion,Learning aims,Step one: Pre-class test Filling in the blanks,
2、(1) We make no restrictions on the kinds of films we show- as long as a films quality meets our standards, we include it. (L22),对于哪些种类的电影可以被展映,我们是从不加以限制的-只要电影的质量符合我们的标准,我们就把它包括进去。,restriction:限制,约束 make restrictions on : 对加以限制,Step two: Presentation of key words,In the past, it was a common practice
3、 for some governments to make many _ on foreign trade. reservations B. instructions C. distinctions D.restrictions,D,解析:过去,一些政府对外贸加诸多种限制,这是惯例。make restrictions on : 对加以限制 reservation“预约;保留 instruction “指示,命令” distinction “差别”,(2) Redford has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films, but wanted
4、 to expose the public to films made outside of the Hollywood system that ordinary people might have no access to otherwise. (L30),雷德福曾出演并指导过许多好莱坞大片,但是他希望能让大众接触好莱坞体系之外制作的影片,否则这些影片很多普通人可能没有机会看到。,expose to,使接触到; 把暴露在之下,Have a try: 1. 不要把你的皮肤暴露于阳光下,Dont expose your skin to the sunlight.,2. It is a journ
5、alists duty to _ the truth of the accident to the public. Aexplore Bexpose Cexamine Dexploit,B,向公众揭露这次事故的真相是记者的责任。expose意为“使暴露,使显露”,符合题意。explore 探索;examine 检查;exploit 开发,开采。,拓展:,When studying in college, Mary was exposed to a lot of new ideas. 玛丽上大学时接触了许多新思想。,As a nurse in the war, she exposed herse
6、lf to many dangers. 作为战地护士,她置身于各种各样的危险之中。,be exposed to expose oneself to 暴露于,_yourself to sunlight for too much time, you will hurt your skin. Exposing B. Exposed C. Being exposed D. To expose,A,将自己长期暴露于太阳下,你将会伤害你的皮肤。 expose oneself to“接触到”;句中主语是he与expose是主动关系,故用exposing。,_ to real life situations,
7、 soon he learned some survival Spanish. A. Having exposed B. Exposed C. Exposing D. To expose,B,句意:接触到真实的生活环境, 不久他就学会了一些生存的西班牙语。 be exposed to“接触到”; 句中主语是he与expose是被动关系,故用exposed。,_ to sunlight for too much time will hurt your skin. Exposing B. Exposed C. Being exposed D. To expose,C,暴露在阳光下太久对你的皮肤有害
8、 Being exposed 动名词做主语,I hate to contradict you, but in recent years, the Cannes Film Festival has shown special favor to American films. (L38) 我并不想反驳你,但是近几年,戛纳电影节对美国影片情有独钟。,contradict v. 反驳;矛盾 contradiction n. 反驳;矛盾 contradictory adj. 矛盾的,完全相反的,Youve just contradicted yourself.,你已经自相矛盾了,contradict 为
9、及物动词,“和某人有矛盾”为contradict sb contradict oneself : 自相矛盾,All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy, which suggests that work and play do not _ but promote each other. conduct B. convey C. contradict D. confirm,C,(3)Some critics say that it has taken a step backwards,and is beginning to resemble the Ac
10、ademy Awards in Hollywood too much. (L40) 有些评论家说它(戛纳电影节)正在退步, 逐渐变得跟好莱坞奥斯卡金像奖太相像了。,resemble vt. 同相像,与类似 resemblance (n),She resembles her mother in character but not in appearance. 她的性格像她母亲,但外表并不像,与在某方面相似:,resemble in ,注意:resemble 不可用于被动语态和进行式,【解析】句意: 她不漂亮,她一点都不像她的母亲,她是一个美人。resemble“同相像”;like“喜欢”,意为“
11、像”时,是介词;imitate“临摹;效仿”;represent“代表”。,She was not beautiful; she did not _ her mother, who was a beauty. A. likeB. resemble C. imitateD. represent,B,The twins are not similar to each other in appearance, but they resemble each other _ character. to B. at C. with D. in,resemble . in . : 与在某方面相似,D,Kat
12、hy, I dont like to argue, but in defence of the Venice Film Festival, I have to point out that we dont just have Hollywood films. (L19) 凯西,我不想争论,但是我得为威尼斯电影节说句话,我得指出的是我们有的不只是好莱坞影片。,in defence of : 为辩护; 保卫,Step three: Presentation of key phrases,Mr. Smith stood up _ the 16-year-old boy, saying that he
13、 was not the person to blame. in memory of B. in celebration of C. in defence of D. in need of,C,解析:史密斯先生站起来为这个16岁的男孩辩护,说不应该怪他。 in defence of :为.辩护 in celebration of :为庆祝 in memory of : 为纪念 in need of: 需要,拓展: defend (vt) Its the duty for every solider to defend our country against / from enemies. 保卫
14、祖国是每个士兵应尽的职责,defend against / from : 保卫,防御,Politicians are skilled at defending themselves. 政治家都善于为自己辩解,defend oneself: 自我辩解,in defence of defend against / from defend oneself,为辩护 保卫,防御 自我辩解,Redford has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films, but wanted to expose the public to films made out
15、side of the Hollywood system that ordinary people might have no access to otherwise. (L30),雷德福曾出演并指导过许多好莱坞大片,但是他希望能让大众接触好莱坞体系之外制作的影片,否则这些影片很多普通人可能没有机会看到。,have access to :有机会使用.,Students must have access to good resources.,学生必须有机会使用好的信息资源,Have a try! access - _(adj),同义句转化 Students must have access to
16、 good resources. Good resources must _ _ _ students.,accessible,accessible,be,to,Nowadays students can have easy _ to various learning resources through the Internet. A. access B. introduction C. way D. description,A,现今,学生通过网络能很容易得到各种各样的学习资源。 introduction: 介绍 way: 方式 description:描述,Joining us in the
17、 studio are Isabel Rose from the Cannes Film Festival, Hanz Muller from the Berlin International Film Festival (P 50) 在演播室和我们一起的嘉宾有.,Is the sentence order normal?,Step four: Presentation of sentence pattern,Invertion 倒装,Isabel, Hanz, Kathy, Maria, Mike, and Xu Li are joining us in the studio.,在英语中,当
18、句子的主语太长时,为了保持句子结构平衡,往往使用倒装语序,将主语放在句子的后半部分。,Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school. _ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad. (江苏) Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attended,点拨 分析句子结构可知此句是一个倒装句,其正常语序为:Our alumni from home a
19、nd abroad are attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning. 故选C。,Step five: Review of language points,1. 对加以限制 2. 暴露于. 3.自相矛盾 4.与在某方面相似,make restrictions on be exposed to (介词) expose oneself to contradict oneself resemblein,5. 为.防御 6. 有机会使用.,in defence of have access to sth be accessi
20、ble to sb,倒装: 主语相对较长,为了保持句子平衡,而将表语前置,1. Thousands of people devoted their lives _ freedom. A. in favor of B. in charge of C in defence of D. in celebration of 2. _ to real life situations, soon he learned some survival Spanish. A. Having exposed B. Exposed C. Exposing D. To expose,Step six: Consolidation,C,B,3. It was said that the government would consider lifting a _on immigration from other
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