2018苏州中考英语

1、.2018 年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1本试卷共七大题，满分100 分（不合听力口语30 分），考试用时100 分钟；2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3答选择题必须用2b 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分单项填空（共15 小

2、题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran offall directions.a. onb. atc. ind. by2. i m going to miss you, dear. i feel_ the same.a. hardlyb. exactlyc. seriouslyd. properly3.a robot show will be held in july, butknows the date for su

3、re.a. nobodyb. everybodyc. anybodyd. somebody4.he was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drinkcola to keep fit.a. muchb. morec. fewerd. less5. excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station? walk straight onyou see a white building. it s right there.a. thoughb. sincec. untild

4、. if6. the boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his_.a. attentionb. safetyc. actiond. growth7. what do you think of jason?. he hasme with his good sense of humour.a. impressedb. admiredc. remindedd. warned8. shebe slow, but at least she doesn t make stupid mistakes.a.

5、 needn tb. mayc. can td. shall9. i m daisy, not jessie. sorry, i have difficultypeople s names.a. rememberingb. rememberc. to rememberd. remembered10. does it take you to get to school by bike? about fifteen minutes.a. how soonb. how oftenc. how longd. how far11.little jenny looks unhappy today. don

6、 t worry. a box of chocolates willher.a. give . upb. wake . upc. cheer .upd. pick . up12. why are you so late today? three buses went by without stopping while iat the bus stop.a. am waitingb. waitedc. have waitedd. was waiting13. i m going to take the kids to see the movie. the kids are too young.

7、that movie is not suitable for them.a. you d better not b. good ideac. i think sod. no p roblem14. do you know? we can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.a. why can we live a green lifeb. how can we live a green lifec. why we can live a green lifed. how we can live a green life15. i

8、spent the whole night preparing my report. don t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. remember,.a. it never rains but it poursb. you can t burn the candle at both endsc. you can t put all your eggs in one ketbasd. the grass is always greener on the other side第二部分完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分）.请认

9、真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a 、b、c 、d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends. as alexgrew, he16his ne ck was much shorter than the others . he began to17get. buthis mother told him that he was special. she said it did not matter how short or l

10、ong his neck was.alex tried not to think about his short18.but as his friends grew taller and taller,his neck19short. sometimes the other giraffes20him, but his parents told himnot to worry. they said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. he tried, but hecould not even play in some gi

11、rafre sports. he was just too21.one day, one of the zoo workers came and took alex away. alex was frightened. would hehave to leave the zoo just22he didn t have a long neck? the zoo worker calmed alex downand gave him some food. he felt better. then he led alex into another area of the zoo. there wa

12、s asmall23between the two areas. alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.soon alex s parents came to see him.“ i told you that you were special, said.“ the zoo has made a place just for24because so many people want to see how specialyou are!” she was right. visitors pointed to him and sc

13、reamed 25. they looked happy tosee something so special at the zoo.16.a. wonderedb. foundc. hopedd. agreed17.a. powerfulb. interestedc. energeticd. worried18.a. legb. tailc. neckd. nose19.a. stayedb. becamec. turnedd. felt20.a. looked afterb. fell behindc. laughed atd. heard of21.a. tallb. shortc. f

14、atd. thin22.a. afterb. unlessc. becaused. before23.a. cageb. holec. windowd. door24.a. himb. youc. usd. me25.a. excitedlyb. angrilyc. sadlyd. heavily第三部分阅读理解（共12 小题；每小题2 分，满分24 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a 、b、c 、d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。” his mother.aall the students in class l, grade 9 at woodland scho

15、ol agreed they loved going to themovies. different students loved differentmovies. their teachers took a survey ofthe studentsfavourite movies for the year. the graph below shows the results.26. the graph shows the results of.a. teachers favourite movies in a classb. students favourite movies in a c

16、lassc. teachers favourite movies in a grade d. students favourite movies in a grade27. according to the graph, the most popular movie was.a. mr mann s journeyb. cheeky monkeysc. super crocd. mystery islandbtwo little boystwo little boys had two little toyslong years past, war came soeach had a woode

17、n horse.bravely they marched away.joyfully they played each summer s dayguns roared loud and in the mad crowdsoldiers ( 士兵 ) both, of course.wounded and dying liethen jack broke off his horse s head, up goes a shout, a horse rushes outsad for his toy, thcn cried with joyout from the crowd, to where

18、joe layas his young friend joe said:thencameadid you think i would lcavc you cryingvoice he knew:when there s room on my horse for two?did you think iclimb up here, jack, and don t be cryingleavewouldi can go just as fast with twoyou dyingwhen we grow up we ll both be soldiers.and our horses will no

19、t be toyswhen there s room on my horse for two?and iwonderclimb up here, joe, we ll soon be flyingifwe li can go just as fast with two.remembernow we are both real soldierswhenweand our horses are not toyswere two littleand i rememberboys.when we were two little boys.28.what happened to jack s toy h

20、orse?a. its head was broken off.b. it was taken by soldiers.c. it was broken by joe.d. it was lost in the war.29.the best word for the blank is.a. fastb. hardc. slowd. quick30. what is the song mainly about?a. dangerous war.b. interesting games.c. pleasant summer.d. valuable friendship.chundreds of

21、years ago, no dandelions ( 蒲公英 ) grew in north america. then people came from europe.they had dandelion seeds on their clothes. the seeds fell from their clothes onto the ground. since then, dandelions have spread all over.most people believe that dandelions are weeds. they do not want them in their

22、 gardens. but some people think that dandelion flowers arepretty. and others think that dandelions taste good. they cook dandelion leaves or put them into a fresh salad. the leaves must be picked before theflowers come out or they will not taste good. some people make dandelion flowers into wine.dan

23、delions do not die easily. if the winter is not very cold, their leaves may stay green.when the spring arrives, their flowers come out. each night their bright yellow flowers close up. when the sun shines the next day, they open up again. dandelion flowers are very unusual. they do not have to get p

24、ollen ( 花粉 ) from another dandelion flower in order to form seeds. soafter several days, the yellow flower turns white and soft. a tiny brown seed forms at the bottom.of each white petal ( 花瓣 ). when the wind blows,the petals float away.each white petal carries a seed away. this lets the dandelions

25、spread their seeds all over.new dandelions grow where the seeds land.31. the underlined wo rd“ weeds ” means.a. pretty flowersb. fresh vegetablesc. wild plantsd. green trees32. when is the best time to pick dandelion leaves to eat?a. after their flowers come out.b. after their flowers turn white.c.

26、before their flowers come out.d. before their flowers close up.33. what is the best title for this passage?a. the history of dandelionsb. dandelions: flowers or foodc. the use of dandelionsd. how to grow dandelionsddo you know what you d like to be when you grow up? it takes most people many yearsto

27、 find this out. for the young artist alexandra nechita, it never really seemed to be a question. fromthe day she began drawing at the age of two, she was an artist.alexandra nechita was born in romania in 1985 and moved to california when she was still a baby. as a little child, she loved colouring

28、in her colouring books. her parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children, so they took away her colouring books. alexandra began drawing her own pictures and colouring them in.by the time alcxandra was seven ycars old, she hadbegun painting with oil paints. when alexandra took

29、 alocal art class, her teacher was amazed at the youngartist s unusual style of painting. alexandrasimilar in some ways to the paintings by famous artistslike picasso. these artists did not use a realistic style of painting. they allowed their imaginations to play an important part in their work. th

30、e interesting thing was that little alexandra had never seen the work of theseartists. people called her “ little picasso” . this was a great honour, but alexandrapainting was all her own. s work was s style of.alexandra s firstpublic show was held at a los angeles public library when she was only e

31、ight years old. people were amazed at how young alexandra was, but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. it did not take long for alexandra and her work to become famous. she appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all over the world. the sale ofa single piece can earn t

32、he young artist thousands of dollars. but that is not why alexandra creates artwork. she just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction.today, alexandra is a full-timeartist. she also works to help support the arts in schools.alexandra is a strong believer in

33、the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge tobuilding peace throughout the world.34.when did alexandra begin drawing pictures?a. at the age of eight.b. at the age of seven.c. at the age of two.d. in the year of 1985.35.alexandra was called“ little picasso” because.a. shc learned to pai

34、nt from picassob. her style of painting was like picassosc. she was one of picasso s big fans d. her style of painting was unusual36. what can we learn from the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?a. only painting can make her so happy and satisfied. b. only money can make her so happy and satisfied.

35、c. anything can make her feel happy and satisfied.d. nothing can make her feel happy and satisfied.37. according to the passage, which word can best describe alexandra?a. polite.b. generous.c. patient.d. creative.第四部分词汇检测（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38

36、. come on! suzhou museum is only a few_( 步 ) further.39. how_( 幸运的 ) they are to have such a good teacher!40. mr sigmund friend is used to_ ( 处理 ) with all kinds of problems.41. confidence is an important _ ( 条件 ) if you want to achieve success.42.a long time ago it was _ ( 广泛地 ) believed that there

37、 was life on mars.43.with all her efforts, the children finally_( 接受 ) her as one of the family.44.when talking to british people, we should _( 避免 ) subjects like age, weight ormoney.45. can we put another bed in this room?sure. it is big_for a third one.46. is this your english book?no, it isn t._i

38、s in my schoolbag.47. keep your hair away from fire, lucy. i see, mum. hair_fire easily.第五部分句子翻译（共5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。48.这个暑假你打算做什么？49.我已经决定读一些书并游览一些名胜古迹。50.养成一个良好的阅读习惯对我们来说很重要。51.旅游被认为是放松的最好方式之一。52.阅读和旅游能给我们打开一个全新的世界。第六部分阅读表达（共 3 小题： 53 题 1 分， 54 题 2分， 55 题 3 分，满分6 分）请认

39、真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上。life offers so many lessons, both practical and personal, that you renever too young tobegin learning them. here are somc skills to learn as soon as possible.money managementwhen you start receivingmoney ofyour own.it timestostart understandingyourrelationship w

40、ith money. in a world where you can buy any and every object, the key is to savemoney by buying only essentials ( 必需品 ) and a treat sometimes.cookingone great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself. beyond that, cooking at home.also helps you control your diet for better health. if you s

41、tart doing this at an early age, you willnot have to depend on your parents too much.keeping promises :promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care. we must learn from an earlyage that our word must be followed up by action. when it isn t,loseotherstrustwillin quicklyusand not respe

42、ct us.accepting rejection (拒绝 )though you must. be careful not to break your word, others promises aren alwayst kept.learn about it early, and you won t be hurt easily. also, not every job applicationdesired or(渴望的 ) friendship will work out, so remember that there are more fish in the sea.lifelongl

43、earningno matter how old you get, there will always be things beyond your understanding. itto learn to be modest now rather than take a proud fall later in life. be open to new experiencesand keep learning. and it s never t,oo late to start.53. how many skills are talked about in the passage?54. whi

44、ch two skills can help you save money?50. if one of your friends breaks his promise to you, will you be angry? why or why not?第七部分书面表达（共1 题；满分20 分）现在，越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国文化。假定你是苏华，你的加拿大笔友ryan是一个中国迷， 他想在中秋期间来中国看看。请认真阅读他写给你的邮件，根据邮件内容及你的了解用英语回复。to: suhua from: subject: chinese cul

45、turedear su hua,how are you? i hope you are well. as a fan of chinese culture, ibout m thinking a.going to china during the mid-autumn festival. would you please tell me the followingthings? how do you usually celebrate the mid-autumn festival? which city in china is most worth visiting? why? what i

46、s the best way to travel between cities in china? what gift can i buy for my friends?please write back and tell me everything.best wishes,ryan注意： 1词数 90 左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。dear ryan,i mglad to hear you recoming to china. china is a country with a long

47、history and richculture._i hope my reply is of some help to you. looking forward to seeing you in china.all the best,su hua.2018 年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题参考答案第一部分单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分 15分）1.c2. b3. a4. d5. c6. b7. a8. b9. a10. c11. c12. d13. a14. d15. b第二部分完形填空（共10 小题：每小题1 分，满分 10分）16. b17. d18. c19. a20. c

48、21. b22. c23. d24. b25. a第三部分阅读理解（共 12小题：每小题 2 分，满分24 分）26. b27. d28. a29. a30. d31. c32. c33. b34. c35. b36. a37. d第四部分词汇检测（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10分）38. steps39. lucky40. dealing41. condition42. widely43. accepted44. avoid45. enough46. mine47. catches第五部分句子翻译（共5 小题：每小题3 分，满分 15 分）possible answers48. wh

49、at are you going to do this summer holiday?49. i have decided to read some books and visit some places of interest.50. itverysimportant for us to develop a good reading habit51. travelling is considered to be one of the best ways to relax52. reading and travelling can open up a whole new world t,o us笫六部分阅读表达（共3 小题； 53 题 1 分， 54 题 2 分， 55 题