高考英语主谓一致单选练习.ppt

1、一、谓语动词在人称和数上必须和主语一致 1The results of the experiment _that you have all made good progress. 2Between the two buildings _a monument. 二、如果主语是一个抽象概念,谓语动词用单数 1Growing vegetables _constant watering. 2That we have made brilliant achievements _ an iron fact.,show,stands,needs,is,三、由and 并列的两个名词做主语时，如果表示的是一个同一

2、概念或者单数概念，谓语动词用单数，否则用复数 1The iron and steel industry _ very important. 2The teacher and poet often _lectures around the city. 3. The teacher and the poet _ good friends in the city. 4When and where to build the shopping center _ not been decided.,is,gives,are,has,四、如果主语是单数，即使后面跟着由with, together with,

3、 as well as, like, but, except等引起的短语，谓语动词仍然用单数(与第一个主语保持一致) 1An iron and steel works, with some satellite factories, _to be built here. 2A scientist, together with some assistants, _ sent to the flooded area to help in the work. 3The teacher as well as the students_ going to visit the exhibition. 4No

4、ne but Xiao Wang _it.,is,was,is,knows,五、each 和由some, any, no, every构成的复合代词都看作单数 1Each of us _something to say about the subject. （注意如果是we each 就不一样了） 3Just a minute, someone _ talking with manager. 六、what, which, who, some, more, most, all等代词是单数或是复数要依据意思来定 1Which is / are your room / rooms? 2What we

5、 need is more practice. 3What he left me are but a few old books. 4All that can be done has been done. 5All but you were here just now.,has,is,七、none指不可数名词时为单数，指可数名词时为单复皆可，主要取决于说话人头脑中联想到的是单数还是复数 1None of the books _easy for us. 2None _now. 3None of the information _useful. 八 either, neither通常看作单数 1N

6、either of us _passed the examination. 2Either of them _known it.,are,cares,has,has,is,九Many a和more than one修饰的词做主语时，谓语动词用单数 1.Many a person _had that kind of experience. 2.More than one expert _ invited to the party. 十、分数，百分数 + of + 名词做主语时，主要看名词是单数还是复数；是可数还是不可数 1More than 70% of the earth_ covered w

7、ith water. 2Two thirds of the work _been finished so far. 360% of the students _arrived. 4One fourth of the population here_ workers. 但，population 单独做主语，为单数 如：What _the population of the city?,has,was,is,has,have,are,is,十一、不可数名词如果被表示数量的名词所修饰，谓语动词用复数 1Three million tons of coal were exported that yea

8、r. 2South of the village were 200 mu of sandy wasteland. 十二、表示时间，数量，长度及价值的名词尽管是复数形式但常被看作一个整体，谓语动词用单数 1Today ten thousand yuan is not a large number. 2100 miles was covered in a single night.,十三、or; not onlybut also; neithernor; eitheror并列两个主语时，谓语动词和就近的保持一致 1Not only the students but also the teacher

9、 wants to see the film. 2Neither his parents nor I am able to persuade him to change his mind. 3Either you or Xiao Li is mistaken. 十四、here, there 引起一个句子而主语又不止一个，谓语动词通常和就近的一个一致 1Here is a ruler, a few pencils and two copybooks. 2There is a computer, a typewriter and two telephones on the desk.,十五、有些集

10、体名词可为单数也可为复数，主要依据意思而定 1His family _not very large. 2His family _all music lovers. 3Class 3 _next to Class 2. 4Class 3 _having a class-meeting this Saturday. 十六、a number of + n为复数；the number of + n为单数 1A number of books on this subject have been published. 2The number of books on this subject is amaz

11、ing.,is,are,is,are,十七、and 连接的名词前有every, each, no时，谓语动词用单数 1Every hour and every minute is important to us students. 2No teacher and no student is excused from taking part in such a heated discussion. 3Each man and each woman has the equal rights in every field in our country now. 十八、动名词，不定式或者从句做主语时，

12、谓语动词一般要用单数 Seeing is believing who is her father is not known yet.,十九、the +adj.表示一类人时为复数，表示一类物概念时为单数 1The poor were looked down upon in the old days. 2The true is always appreciated anytime. 二十、one and a half为单数 1One and a half hours is enough for the experiment. 二十一、one of + pl做先行词，后接定语从句且关系代词做主语，定

13、语从句的谓语动词用复数；the one of/ the very one of / the only one of做先行词且关系代词做主语，定语从句的谓语动词用单数 1He is one of the students who are into computer games. 2He is the only one of the students who is into computer games.,二十二、表示某些组织机构的名词，虽然形式上是复数，但谓语动词仍用单数 1The United Nations was founded on October 24,1945. 2The Unite

14、d States is the only superpower of the world today. 二十三、表示学科的词以及works(工厂)，news(消息)等，虽然本身为复数形式，但谓语动词仍用单数 1Mathematics is my poor subject, I even want to give it up. 2The news that the newly- built nuclear power station is to be put into use next month is true.,主谓一致,单选题精选,1.Nobody but Jane _ the secre

15、t. A.know B.knows C.have known D.is known 2.All but one _ here just now. A.is B.wasC.has been D.were,3.Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ tired of having one examination after another. A.is B.are C.am D.be 4.A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift. A.is offered B.have offered C

16、.are offered D.has offered,5.When and where to build the new factory _ yet. A.is not decided B.are not decided C.has not decided D.have not decided,6.The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons. A.were , was B.was , was C.was , wereD.were , were,7._ of t

17、he land in that district _ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth,isB.Two fifth ,areC.Two fifths,isD.Two fifths , are8.This is one of the most interesting questions that _ asked.A.have B.hasC.have been D.has been,9.Between the two rows of trees _ the teaching building. A.stand B.standsC.standingD.

18、are 10.All that can be done_. A.has been done B.has done C.have doneD.were done,11.They each _ a new dictionary. A.has B.have C.isD.are 12.The singer and the dancer _ come to the meeting. A.has B.have C.areD.is,13.I have finished a large part of the book ; the rest _more difficult. A.isB.are C.was D

19、.were 14.The wounded _ by the hospital. A.have been taken in B.has been taken in C.have taken in D.has taken in,15.The League secretary and monitor _ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. was C. are D. were,16.What the population of Beijing?A.is B.are 17.The Chinese a great people.A.is B.are

20、,18.The number of the students who part in the entrance examination great.A.takes,is B.takes,areC.take,is D.take,are,1. Each of you _ responsible for the accident. a. am b. be c. is d. are 2. Each man and woman _ the same rights. a. has b. have c. had d. is having 3. Every means _ tried but without

21、much result. has been b. have been c. are d. is,4. There _ in this room. a. are too much furniture b. is too many furnitures c. are too much furnitures d. is too much furniture 5. The manager or his assistant _ planning to go. a. were b. are c. was d. be,6. Not only I but also David and Iris _ fond

22、of playing basketball. a. am b. is c. are d. was 7. Neither Tom nor his parents _ at home. a. is b. are c. has d. was,8. Either the dean or the principal _ the meeting. attends b. attend c. are attending d. have attended,9. _ was wrong. Not the teacher but the students b. Both the students and the t

23、eacher c. Neither the teacher not the students d. Not the students but the teacher,10. “_ twenty dollars a big sum to her?” “I suppose so.” a. Will be b. Is c. Are d. Were 11. Three hours _ enough for us to finish the task. a. are b. has c. is d. were,12. Most of his savings _ in the Xin Hua Bank. h

24、as been kept b. is being kept c. have kept d. have been kept,14. One or perhaps more pages _. is missing b. has been missed c. are missing d. was missing 15. More than one worker _ dismissed. have been b. are c. has been d. has,16. Many a student _ the importance of learning a foreign language. have

25、 realized b. has realized c. have been realized d. has been realized,17. The gas works _ near the city. a. is b. are c. were d. be 18. The surroundings of his house _ clean now. a. is b. are c. was d. were,19. The committee _ over the problem among themselves for two hours. a. has argued b. has been

26、 arguing c. have argued d. have been arguing 20. The public _ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims. a. is b. was c. are d. has been,21. Cattle _ on the hillside. grazes b. is grazing c. was grazing d. were grazing 22. Her politics _ neither conservative nor liberal. a. is b. are

27、 c. was d. has been,23. Measles _ a kind of infectious illness. a. is b. are c. were d. have been 24. The Philippines _ to the south-east of China. a. lies b. lie c. lay d. lays 25. Mary is one of the girls who _ always on time. a. is b. am c. are d. was,26. Tom is the only one of the stall members

28、who _ to be promoted. a. is going b. are going c. has been going d. have been going 27. What caused the accident _ on the road. a. were stone b. were stones c. was stone d. was stones 28. Wisky and soda _ his favorite drink. a. is b. are c. were d. have been,29. _ is to attend our evening. a. both t

29、he singer and the dancer b. Either the singer or dancers c. The singer or dancers d. The singer and dancer 30. The Smiths _ their breakfast when the morning post came. a. had b. has been having c. are having d. were having,31. No one except two students _ the meeting. a. has been late for b. have be

30、en late for c. was late for d. were later for 32. All but him and me _ to the exhibition. a. am going b. is going c. are going d. was going,33. Interest, as well as prospects, _ important when one looks for a job. a. are b. were c. is d. was 34. The president, accompanied by his assistants, _. a. ha

31、ve arrived b. are arriving c. had arrived d. has arrived,35. A number of cars _ in front of the park a. is parked b. was parked c. are parked d. has parked 36. The number of articles published on smoking _ amazing. a. is b. are c. were d. have been 37. The majority of doctors _ smoking is harmful to

32、 health. a. are believed b. had believed c. has believed d. believe,38. The majority of the damage _ easy to repair. a. is b. are c. were d. be 39. Four-fifths of the crop _. are ruined b. was ruined c. were ruined d. have been ruined,40. Three-fourths of the buildings _. was destroyed b. is destroyed c. were destroye