Unit1 Where did you go on vacation(全单元课件)

1、Where did you go on vacation?,Unit 1,Section A,Language Goal,Talk about past events,the Great Wall,the Palace Museum,Tainan Men Square,a Beijing Hutong,Beijing,Shanghai,Suzhou,Where did you go on vacation?,I went to the Great Wall.,She visited the USA. She went to New York City.,Where did she go on

2、vacation?,They went to summer camp. /kmp/,Where did they go on vacation?,露营地, 阵营,Where did they go on vacation?,They went to the museum.,博物馆,Where did you go on vacation?,I went to Beijing City.,He went to the mountains.,Where did he go on vacation?,She went to the beach.,Where did she go on vacatio

3、n?,Where did they go on vacation?,They stayed at home.,They visited their teacher.,Where did they go on vacation?,stayed at home f went to New York City_ visited my uncle_ went to summer camp_ 5. went to the mountains _ 6. went to the beach _ 7. visited museums _,1a Match the activities with the pic

4、tures,a,c,b,g,d,e,1b Listen and number the people in the picture 1-5. 1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4. Bob 5. Tom,4,5,3,2,1c Make conversations about the people in 1a.,A: Where did Tina go on vacation? B: She went to the mountains.,c,Where did Bob go on vacation?,He visited his uncle.,g,Where did To

5、m go on vacation?,He went to summer camp.,d,Where did Sally go on vacation?,She stayed at home.,f,Where did Xiang Hua go on vacation?,He went to New York City.,b,Where did he go on vacation?,He went to the beach.,a,概念：表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态 基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他； 常有表示过去的时间状语：如: yesterday , the day before y

6、esterday , last + 时间 , this morning, long time ago, just now, a moment ago, in 2012 等。,一般过去时,1. Be动词的一般过去时 肯定句式：主语 + was / were + 其它. 否定句式：主语 + wasnt /werent+ 其它. 一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 其它？ 肯定回答：Yes，主语+ was / were . 否定回答：No，主语+ wasnt /werent. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 +was/were + 主语+ 其他？,wasnt =was not werent =wer

7、e not,am/is -was are-were,二、结构（可分三类不同的结构）,2. 情态动词的一般过去时态 肯定句式:主语 + 情态动词的过去式 +v原型+ 其它. 否定句式:主语 + 情态动词的过去式 + not +v原型 + 其它. 一般疑问句：情态动词的过去式 + 主语 + v原型+ 其它？ 注：情态动词的过去式：can_ , may_, must_ ，will-_，shall-_,二、结构（可分三类不同的结构）,could,might,must,would,should,3. 行为动词(v.)的一般过去时态 肯定句式：主语 + v-ed+ 其它. 否定句式：主语 + didnt

8、+ v原形+ 其它. 一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ v.原形+ 其它？ 肯定回答：Yes，主语+did. 否定回答：No，主语+didt. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + did + v原形+ 主语 +其他？,肯定句：动词变； 否定与疑问句：do , does变did，动词用原形,二、结构（可分三类不同的结构）,1. 规则动词的过去式 1) 一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed。 2)以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。 3)以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，先将 y 改为i ,再加 ed。 4)以重读闭音节（即辅音元音辅音）末尾只有一个 辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加 ed。,三

9、、动词过去式的构成,stayed at home went to New York City visited my uncle went to the mountains went to the beach visited museums went to summer camp,stay at home go to New York City visit my uncle go to the mountains go to the beach visit museums go to summer camp,2a Listen. Where did the people go on vacati

10、on? Complete the chart.,New York City,The beach,home,2b Listen again. Check () Yes, I did or No, I didnt for each question.,Central park 中央公园位于美国纽约中心的曼哈顿地区，是纽约最大的都是公园，四季皆有不同美景，独享纽约“后花园”之美称。它不仅是纽约市民心目中的休闲胜地，也是世界各地游客向往的著名公园。,Do you know?,A: Grace, where did you go on vacation? B: I went to New York Ci

11、ty. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother.,2c Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.,Grace: Where did you go on vacation? Julie: I went to Huangshan. Grace: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? Julie: Yes, I went with my friends. We were very happy.,Gra

12、ce,Julie,2d Role-play the conversation. Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?,Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! W

13、e took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.,1. 不定代词：anything, something ,nothing, everything anyone, someone, no one , everyone， anywhere, somewhere, everywhere 【注意】不定代词位于形容词之后 e.

14、g. Do you have anything important to tell us? 你有什么重要的事情告诉我们吗？ There is nothing difficult for me. 什么都难不倒我。 【注意】在否定和疑问句中some*改为any* Did you go to _interesting? 你去过有趣的地方吗？ I cant find _ to help when I got lost. 在我迷路时，没人帮我。,Language Points,anywhere,anyone,2.We took quite a few photos there. quite a few

15、意为“相当多；不少（=many）” 区别：a few 意为“一些，若干（=some）” e.g. There are only_ books on the table, but I still have _in the bookcase.,quite a few,a few,3. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 1）【辨析】 most + 名词 泛指多数，无范围； most + of + the (this/that/those/these等)名词 ， 指某一范围内的多数。 e.g. Most students

16、 go to school by bike，but in my class most of the students walk to school. 学生们大多数骑自行车去上学，但是在我的班里，很多学生步行上学。,2) home与house, family的区别 home指“家”这个概念, 包括“住处”和 “家人”。 house则指“房子”、“住宅”， 侧重于建筑结构。family则指“家庭成员”。 当family作整体概念时, 谓语动词用单数； 看作一个个成员时, 谓语动词用复数。,e.g. My family _a small but happy one. 我家人不多但很幸福。 My fa

17、mily _ watching TV. 家人在看电视。 In China today, many _work hard for the _, because they dream to have a own _. 当今中国，很多家庭为房子而辛苦工作，因为他们想拥有自己的家,families,house,home,is,are,1. 你去了什么地方去度假？ _ _ you go on _? 2. 我去了纽约市。 I _ _ New York City. 3. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗？ _ _ go out with _?,Grammar focus,vacation,Where did,wen

18、t to,Did you,anyone,根据课本内容，完成下列句子。,4. 不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。 No. _ _ was here. _ was on _. 5. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗？ _ you buy _ _? 6. 是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。 Yes, I _ _ for my father. 7. 不，我没有买什么东西。 No, I _ _.,No one,Everyone,vacation,anything special,Did,bought something,bought nothing,8. 吃的怎么样？_ _ the food? 9. 所有的东西尝起

19、来都很好。 _ _ really good. 10. 每个人都玩得很开心吗？ _ _ have a good time? 11. 哦，是的。一切都很棒。 Oh, yes. _ was excellent.,How was,Everything tasted,Did everyone,Everything,grammar Focus,1. I cant hear anything = I can hear _. 2. There is _ on the floor. Please pick it up. 3. Did _ go to play basketball with you ? 4. I

20、 phoned you last night, but _ answered it. 5. I dont think _ telephoned. 6 Dont worry. Theres _ wrong with your ears. 7. Theres _ in the box. Its empty. 8. Maybe _ put my pencil _. I cant find it _.,巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空,nothing,something,anyone,no one,anyone,nothing,nothing,someone,somewhere,anywhere,s

21、omething, anyone, everything, anything, nothing, someone, no one, every one,_ found Mr. Lis keys and gave them back to him yesterday. 2. Did you see _ in the big box? No, I didnt. Theres _ in it. _ helped the little boy. He did it himself.,nothing,Someone,No one,anything,4. My watch doesnt work. _ i

22、s wrong with it. 5. Hello, _! Hello, Mr. Smith! 6. Hows it going, Jack? Great! _ is going well. 7. Did you go to the beach with _? Yes. I went there with my cousin.,anyone,Everything,everyone,Something,Linda: Did you do _ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How di

23、d you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so _ was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with _? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? Alice: Of course! I bought _ for my parents. But _ for myself. Linda: Why didnt you buy _for yourself. Alice: I didnt r

24、eally see_ I liked.,anyone ,something, anything, everything, nothing,3a,anything,everything,anyone,something,nothing,anything,anything,Dear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _interesting? Did _ in the family go with you? I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family. _was great. W

25、e fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye for now! Mark,seem + （to be）+adj. 看起来. You seem(to be) happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold . It seems / seeme

26、d + 从句 看起来好像；似乎. It seems that no one believes you.,3b,anything,anyone,everything,nothing,no one,Group work,Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results.,3c,In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant. No one read anything interesting. Li Lei visited

27、his grandparents in the town. Liu Xue bought something interesting. Xu Li kept a diary.,Report,Now work by yourselves. Then give your own report on your group.,go with someone go out with someone go to New York City buy something special meet someone interesting study for do something interesting go

28、 to Central Park long time no see be on vacation,1.和某人一起走 2.和某人一起出去 3.去纽约 4.买一些特殊的东西 5.见一些有趣的人 6.为而学习 7.做一些有趣的事 8.去中心公园 9.好久不见 10.在度假,及时练,go to with my family go somewhere interesting Huangguoshu Waterfall quite a few do something special most of the time stay at home of course seem to be bored keep

29、 a diary,1.和家人去 2.去有趣的地方 3.黄果树瀑布 4.相当多,不少 5.做些特别的事情 6.大部分时间 7.呆在家里 8.当然 9.似乎很厌倦 10.写日记,及时练,Last August, our class_(do) something very special on our school trip. We _(go) to mount Tai. We_(start) our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class_(take) a bag with some food and water. After three hou

30、rs, someone looked at the map and _(find) out we _(be ,not) anywhere near the top. My legs _(be) so tired that I wanted to stop. My classmates_(tell) me to keep going, so I _(go) on. At 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone _(jump) up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun _(start) t

31、o come up. It was so beautiful that we _(forget) about the last five hours!,用所给动词的正确形式填空,did,went,started,took,found,werent,were,told,went,jumped,started,forgot,Summary,1、The new words:New York city,camp, summer camp Museum,guide, central,exam,really 2、 Where did you go on vacation? Where did go ? “

32、去了哪儿？” go to （+地点名词） “去了” Did you/he/she/they go to ? Yes,I/he/she/they did./No,I/he/she/they didnt.,Unit 1,Where did you go on vacation?,SectionB,词汇转换,activity (pl.) activities decide (n.) decision try (pt.) tried bike (同义词) bicycle build (n.) building difference (adj.) different like (反义词) dislike

33、 below (反义词) above hungry (n.) hunger,B:It was delicious.,A:How was the strawberry?,Practice,How were the apples?,They were terrible.,Practice,How was the ice cream?,It was expensive.,100$,Practice,How were the bananas?,They were cheap.,1$,Practice, How was the class. It was boring.,B:It was excitin

34、g.,A:How was the movie?,1a,Match the words with the pictures.,Section B,1. _ delicious 3. _ exciting 5. _terrible 2. _expensive 4. _ cheap 6. _boring,b,e,c,d,a,f,1b,words and words.,delicious,cheap,exciting,terrible,expensive,boring,1c . Listen . Lisa is talking abut her vacation. Answer the questio

35、ns.,1.Where did Lisa go on vacation? She went to Hong Kong. 2.Did she do anything special there? What was it? Yes, she did. It was a fun park 3. Did she buy anything for her best friend? Yes ,she did. 4. Did Lisa like her vacation? Yes ,she did.,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,What did Lisa say

36、 about?,exciting,expensive,friendly,delicious,1d,1e,Ask and answer questions about Lisas vacation. Begin your question with:,A: Where did you go on vacation, Lily? B: I went to the beach with my sister. A: Did you have sea food there? B: Yes, we did. A: What did you do there? B: We went swimming the

37、re. A: How was the beach? B: it was wonderful.,2a Discuss the questions with your partner. What do people usually do on vacation?,2a Discuss the questions with your partner. 2. What activities do you find enjoyable? ( The job is enjoyable.) Going boating is enjoyable. Going paragliding is enjoyable.

38、 Visiting the countryside is enjoyable.,2b. Read Janes diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? 2. What about on Tuesday?,Monday,July15 th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to

39、the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special- Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious!,In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of buildings now, but many of the old

40、buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.,Tuesday, July 16th,What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to

41、 go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and c

42、old. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!,Language points,activity (pl.) activities activity (adj.) active 积极的 be active in sth

43、. Mary is very active in paragliding 玛丽对滑翔伞运动很积极。 2. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 decide not to do sth. 决定不做某事 My watch doesnt work, so I decide to buy a new one. 我的手表坏了，所以我决定去买块新的。 Its raining, so she decides not to go camping. 天一直在下雨，所以她决定不去野营。,3. try to do sth. 尽力、设法去做某事， 强调付出一定的努力设法去完成 You should try

44、 to learn English well, because its important. 你应该尽力学好英语，因为它很重要。 try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力去做某事 We should try our best to practice speaking English. 我们应该尽最大努力练习说英语。 try doing sth. 尝试做某事，不一定付出很大努力 You should try looking after yourself. 你应该试着照顾自己。 Try 的短语归纳： have a try 试一试 try on 试穿,4. feel like

45、 感觉像. Whats this in my pocket? It feels like a nut(坚果). feel like “想要”,相当于want/ would like feel like doing sth. = want to do sth/ would like to do sth. 翻译：我不想喝啤酒。 5. wonder “想知道”，相当于 want to know wonder +（that）+ 宾语从句，表示“对感到惊讶” I wondered （that） what the child was doing？ wonder + 疑问词+不定式 Im just wond

46、ering how to do it. 我在想该怎么做。 wonder +if / whether +宾语从句，表示委婉的请求 She wonders if you are free tonight.,I dont feel like drinking beer.,6. difference c.n. (adj.) different the differences between and 与之间的区别 make a difference to 对产生影响 7. What 和How 引导的感叹句 What + 名词 /名词短语+主语+谓语 What a difference a day mak

47、es! How+ 形容词/ 副词+ 主语+ 谓语 How different a day makes！,8. wait for 等待 wait for doing sth. 等待做某事 cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 9. 潮湿的 wet与humid的不同 wet 指各种潮湿的状态, 反义词 dry The ground is still wet after last nights storm humid ，特指空气与天气潮湿或湿润，相对湿度较大。 The humid climate didnt agree with him.,“因为”because of 与beca

48、use的不同 because of +sth/ doing sth. He didnt come yesterday because of his illness. 因为生病他昨天没来。 Shes angry because of being late for work today. 她很生气因为今天上班迟到了。 because + 从句（原因状语从句） He didnt come yesterday because he was ill. Shes angry because she is late for work today. 11. enough adj. 足够的，位于名词之前， ad

49、v. 足够地，位于形容词之后 I have enough money but I am old enough. 虽然我有足够的钱但我太老了。,It was so exciting.,2c. Read Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chart,Yes .,had Malaysian yellow noodles,Yes .,No,Yes,Because she could think the life there in the past,Because its raining and they didnt take an umbrella.,had

50、 one bowl of rice and some fish,Yes,2d Complete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries. Anna: Hi , Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week? Jane: I _ to Penang in _. Anna: Who _ you go with ? Jane: I went with my _. Anna: What did you do?,went,Mal

51、aysia,did,family,Jane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _bicycles to Georgetown . Anna: Sounds great! Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good . My _ and I went to Penang Hill , but the weather _really bad and rainy. We _a long time for th

52、e train and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.,sunny,paragliding,rode,father,was,waited,wet,umbrella,Anna: Oh, no! Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.,enough,Review,On July 15th, Jane and her family got to Penang in _.

53、 The weather was _ and _. So they decided to go to the _. She and her sister tried _. It was so _. She felt like she was a _. They had Malaysian yellow _ for lunch. They were delicious! They _ bicycles to Georgetown in the afternoon.,Read the passage and fill in the blanks.,sunny,Malaysia,beach,para

54、gliding,exciting,bird,rode,noodles,hot,They saw many old and new _ there. Weld Quay is a very _ place. They saw the houses of the Chinese _ from 100 years. They really enjoyed _ _ the town.,buildings,old,traders,walking around,2e. Imagine Jane went to Penang again and had a great day. Fill in the bl

55、anks in her diary entries with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday , July 18th Today _ (be)a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang,was,went,Hill again, but this time we_(walk) to the top. We _ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _(see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _(stop) and _ (drink) some tea.Then we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _ (get) to the top. I _ (be) quite tired, and the city _ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!,walked,started,saw,stopped,d